Nitin Mittal vs Mr. Ritesh Mahajan & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1463 of 2026
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The appellate tribunal dismissed the appeal on the reasoning that the funding arrangement between the appellant and the successful resolution applicant is a financial dispute between private parties that falls outside the purview of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, and is therefore left open for determination before the civil court, while the approved resolution plan, which itself provides an alternative funding mechanism should the appellant withdraw, stands.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Nitin Mittal ....Appellant Vs. Ritesh R. Mahajan Resolution Professional of Envirant ...Respondents Contructions Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. For Appellant Mr. Gaurav Mitra, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Suyash Pande, Mr. Vishwajeet Pandey, Ms. Nikita Capoor, Ms. Lavanya Pathak, Advocates. For Respondents Mr. Ramchandra Madan, Mr. Tushar Nigam, Mr. Himanshu Yadav, Ms. Srividya Venkat, Advocates for R3 Mr. Prakhar Tandon, Advocate for R1.
ORDER
(Hybrid Mode)
12.08.2026: This Appeal is filed against an order dated 08.06.2026
passed by Ld. NCLT, Mumbai in IA No.42 of 2025 in CP No.1182 of 2022 vide
which the plan submitted by the Respondent No.3 was approved by the
Learned Adjudicating Authority. It is the submission of the Learned Senior
Counsel for the Appellant if one peruse the clauses relating to funding of the
plan, it would show funding is primarily based upon a Comfort Letter dated
15.09.2024 wherein the Appellant had proposed to finance the Successful
Resolution Applicant of an amount up to Rs.19 Crores; the value of plan being
Rs.21 Crores. It is the submission of the Learned Senior Counsel for the
Appellant even prior to plan approval order, the Appellant has withdrawn his
comfort letter dated 15.09.2024. In this context, the Respondent had even filed
a Special Civil Suit No.355 of 2026 before the Ld. Civil Judge, Senior Division,
Pune on 30.01.2026 seeking specific performance of letter dated 15.09.2024
and with a prayer to direct the Appellant to further deposit an amount of Rs.10
Crores in addition to the amount already provided for to the Respondent. Of 2
course, the said suit is being contested by the Appellant herein. It is thus the
submission the plan be rejected and order for approval of plan be set aside.
However, at this stage, the Learned Counsel for the Respondent No.3 has
rather pointed out an Intervention Application No.76 of 2026 was moved by
the Appellant herein before the Learned NCLT with similar prayer, but was
dismissed on the ground the dispute regarding financial arrangement between
the Appellant and the Respondent No.3 does not fall within the purview of the
IBC. Further, the Learned Counsel for the Respondent has shown us clauses
of funding of the plan viz 4.5.1 and 4.5.2 at Page 7 of the impugned order itself.
Admittedly, the time limit for the implementation of the plan is 06.09.2026
and the Resolution Plan itself gives an alternative to the Respondent to provide
for funding in case the Appellant backs out. Thus, as the Resolution Plan is
approved and as the financial dispute between the parties is pending before
the Ld. Civil Court, hence, leaving all rights and contentions of the parties
open before the Ld. Civil Court, we do not find merit in this Appeal and
accordingly, it is dismissed. Pending applications viz IA No.5645 of 2026, IA
No.5644 of 2026 and IA No.5602 of 2026 are also disposed of.
[Justice Yogesh Khanna] Officiating Chairperson
[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)
(Ajai Das Mehrotra) Member (Technical) Anjali/md
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1463 of 2026
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