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Naresh Kumar Munjal vs M/S. Ptc Engineering India Pvt. Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal11 July 2024Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

An application that seeks relief distinct from the relief sought in another application cannot be disposed of by an order passed on that other application; an order disposing of such an application in that manner is unsustainable and must be set aside, with the application remitted to the Adjudicating Authority for fresh consideration on its own merits after hearing both parties.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.820 of 2024

IN THE MATTER OF: Naresh Kr. Munjal, RP for Nipman Fastener Industries Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus

PTC Engineering India Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Naresh Kumar Munjal, RP in person with Ms. Honey Satpal, Ms. Nandini Choudha, Mr. Yash Dhyani, Advocates. For Respondents : Mr. Rishi Kapoor, Mr. Shashank Agarwal, Mr. Sahil Sharma, Mr. Abhishek Taneja, Ms. Deboleena Dutta, Advocates.

With

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.997 of 2024

IN THE MATTER OF: PTC Engineering India Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus

Naresh Kumar Munjal Resolution Professional of Nipman Fasteners Industries Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Rishi Kapoor, Mr. Shashank Agarwal, Mr. Sahil Sharma, Mr. Abhishek Taneja, Ms. Deboleena Dutta, Advocates. For Respondents : Mr. Naresh Kumar Munjal, RP in person with Ms. Honey Satpal, Ms. Nandini Choudha, Mr. Yash Dhyani, Advocates.

With

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.1023 of 2024

Cont'd.../ 2

IN THE MATTER OF: Naresh Kumar Munjal Resolution Professional for Nipman Fastener Industries Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus

PTC Engineering India Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Naresh Kumar Munjal, RP in person with Ms. Honey Satpal, Ms. Nandini Choudha, Mr. Yash Dhyani, Advocates. For Respondents : Mr. Rishi Kapoor, Mr. Shashank Agarwal, Mr. Sahil Sharma, Mr. Abhishek Taneja, Ms. Deboleena Dutta, Advocates.

With

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.1024 of 2024

IN THE MATTER OF: Naresh Kumar Munjal Resolution Professional for Nipman Fastener Industries Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus

PTC Engineering India Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Naresh Kumar Munjal, RP in person with Ms. Honey Satpal, Ms. Nandini Choudha, Mr. Yash Dhyani, Advocates. For Respondents : Mr. Rishi Kapoor, Mr. Shashank Agarwal, Mr. Sahil Sharma, Mr. Abhishek Taneja, Ms. Deboleena Dutta, Advocates.

ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

11.07.2024: All these appeals have been filed against order dated

09.04.2024 passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law

Tribunal), New Delhi, Court III. Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.820 of 2024

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.820, 997, 1023 & 1024 of 2024 3

has been filed against order dated 09.04.2024 passed in IA No. 3923 of 2023

filed by the Resolution Professional. Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.1023 of

2024 has been filed against order dated 09.04.2024 passed in IA No.4529 of

2023. Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.1024 of 2024 has been filed against

order dated 09.04.2024 passed in IA No.4528 of 2023 filed by PTC Engineer

India Pvt. Ltd. and Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.997 of 2024 has been filed

by PTC Engineer India Pvt. Ltd. against order dated 09.04.2024 passed in IA

No.4528 of 2023.

2. In the CIRP of Nipman Fastener Industries Pvt. Ltd., the Resolution

Professional filed IA No.3923 of 2023 seeking direction against PTC Engineer

India Pvt. Ltd. to handover the factory premises including land and building

situated at Plot No.C-198, Yadav Nagar Industrial Area, Bulandshahar Road,

Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. IA No.4529 of 2023 was filed by PTC Engineer

India Pvt. Ltd. praying for allowing the applicant to file its EOI in the CIRP of

the Corporate Debtor. IA No.4528 of 2023 was filed by PTC Engineer India

Pvt. Ltd. seeking direction that factory premises situated at Plot No.C-198,

Yadav Nagar Industrial Area, Bulandshahar Road, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh

and run by PTC Engineer India Pvt. Ltd. be excluded from the asset pool of

the Corporate Debtor. The Adjudicating Authority has passed an order on

09.04.2024 in IA No.4528 of 2023, where following directions have been

issued in Para 24:

"24. We, therefore, direct the Resolution professional to accept the EOI and consider the EOI of the Applicant on merit, after due verification of the requisite documents and place it before the CoC for consideration."

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.820, 997, 1023 & 1024 of 2024 4

3. Learned counsel for the Resolution Professional submits that in Para

12 to Para 14, the Adjudicating Authority has recorded the pleadings in IA

No. 4529 of 2023 filed by PTC Engineer India Pvt. Ltd. whereas the application

which was sought to be decided was IA No.4528 of 2023.

4. When we come to the other appeal i.e. Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.)

No.820 of 2024, the Adjudicating Authority by the order dated 09.04.2024

has disposed of application IA No.3923 of 2023 in view of the order passed in

IA No.4528 of 2023. As noted above, the prayers in IA No.3923 of 203 were

entirely different and were required to be adjudicated and said application

ought not to have been disposed of in view of order dated 09.04.2024 in IA

No.4528 of 2023. The order dated 09.04.2024 passed in IA No.3923 of 2023

is thus unsustainable.

5. Now coming to Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.997 of 2024, the order

has been passed in IA No.4528 of 2023 in which by Para 24, the application

was disposed of. As submitted by learned counsel for the Resolution

Professional, in the order pleadings of another application i.e. IA No.4529 of

2023 has been recorded and the Adjudicating Authority has after recording

the pleadings in IA No.4529 of 2023 has disposed of IA No.4528 of 2023.

6. Now coming to Company Appeal (AT) (Ins.) No.1023 of 2024, which is

order passed by the Adjudicating Authority in IA No.4529 of 2023, which was

disposed of in terms of order passed in IA No.4528 of 2023. The prayer in IA

No.4529 of 2023 which application was filed by PTC Engineering India Pvt.

Ltd. were entirely different and the application could not have been disposed

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.820, 997, 1023 & 1024 of 2024 5

of in terms of IA No.4528 of 2023. Hence, the order dated 09.04.2024 in IA

No.4529 of 2023 has also become unsustainable.

7. In facts of the present case, we are of the view that ends of justice be

served in setting aside order passed in all aforesaid applications and remitting

all the applications before the Adjudicating Authority for fresh consideration

for hearing both the parties and decide the applications in accordance with

law. All the Appeals are disposed of accordingly and Applications are remitted

before the Adjudicating Authority to be heard and decided.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Archana/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.820, 997, 1023 & 1024 of 2024

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