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Nanubhai Nichhbhai Desai vs Omkara Assets Reconstruction Pvt. Ltd. ...

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal15 April 2019

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

A financial creditor's application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is not rendered non-maintainable merely because a consent award exists and an execution proceeding is pending, where the corporate debtor has committed a default in payment of the amount due under the financial debt on the date stated in the application. A contractual remedy of enforcing security or selling the corporate debtor's property under the terms of a consent award does not bar the financial creditor from initiating insolvency proceedings under Section 7 where a default has occurred.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHI Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No.262 of 2019 IN THE MATTER OF: Nanubhai Nichhbhai Desai .....Appellant Vs. M/s.Omkara Assets Reconstruction Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ......Respondents Present : For Respondents: Ms. Pratiksha Sharma with Mr. Ankit Acharya, Advocates

O R D E R

15.04.2019 - The Respondent M/s. Omkara Assets Reconstruction Pvt. Ltd.

filed an application u/s 7 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code ['I&B' Code],

2016 against M/s. Anoushka Hospital Consultancy and Management Services

Pvt. Ltd. ('Corporate Debtor') which having admitted by impugned order dated

15.01.2019 the Appellant, shareholder of the 'Corporate Debtor' has challenged

the order passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law

Tribunal), Mumbai Bench.

Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that there was a dispute which

was referred to Arbitration and Consent Award was passed on 12.08.2016 and

the execution case is pending. The Respondent - 'Financial Creditor' in the

meantime has moved the Adjudicating Authority. It is submitted that in view

of pendency of execution case, there is no default as per consented award; and,

therefore, the application u/s 7 was not maintainable.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No.262 of 2019 .....contd./ Referring to Clause - 11 of the Award, it is submitted that in case of default

of payment, the Respondent can sell the property of the 'Corporate Debtor',

therefore, instead of filing application u/s 7 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code

('I&B')Code, 2016 it was open to the Respondent to sell the property and to

recover the amount.

However, such submission cannot be accepted as admittedly, the

'Corporate Debtor' committed default on 30.11.2016 in not making payment to

the extent of Rs. 17,81,54,000/- including interest as per amount. For the said

reason, we are not inclined to interfere in the impugned order. In absence of

any merit, the appeal is dismissed. No cost.

[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson

[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)

[Kanthi Narahari] Member (Technical)

ss/sk

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No.262 of 2019

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