Nalin Virji Shah vs Satish Sadashiv Rane & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 208 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 has been settled by the parties before the Committee of Creditors is constituted, the Financial Creditor may be permitted to withdraw the application, and the admission order and the moratorium and consequential actions flowing from it may be set aside, in light of the Supreme Court's decision in Swiss Ribbons Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. v. Union of India & Ors.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Mr. Nalin Virji Shah ...Appellant
Vs.
Mr. Satish Sadashiv Rane & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. Jayant Mehta, Advocate.
For Respondents: - Ms. Anjali Sharma, Advocate for R2 (IRP) Mr. Anuj Mirdha, Advocate for R1.
O R D E R
07.03.2019─ On 1st March, 2019, when the matter was taken up,
following order was recorded:
"01.03.2019 The appeal has been
preferred against the order dated 14th February,
2019 passed by the Adjudicating Authority
(National Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai Bench
admitting the application under Section 7 of the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (for short,
'the I&B Code') filed by Mr. Satish Sadashiv Rane.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of
the appellant while raised the question about the
status of the respondent and submitted that the
Contd/-.................
-2-
respondent do not come within the meaning of
'Financial Creditor'. He further submits that the
parties have settled the matter on 28th February,
2019. It is also informed that the 'Committee of
Creditors' have not been constituted.
3. Mr. Tushar Gupta, Advocate appears and
accepts notice on behalf of Mr. Satish Sadashiv
Rane. He also accepts that no 'Committee of
Creditors' have been constituted and the parties
have settled the matter.
4. In the present case as we find that the
appeal has been preferred by the 'Corporate
Debtor' which is not maintainable in view of the
decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
"Innoventive Industries Ltd. v. ICICI Bank" -
(2018) 1 SCC 407]. Learned counsel for the
appellant sought permission to file application for
substitution by one of the Directors/Shareholders
of the 'Corporate Debtor' and to transpose 'M/s.
Shah Group Builders Limited' through IRP as 2nd
Respondent."
2. In the present case, the impugned order was passed on 14th
February, 2019 by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 208 of 2019 -3-
Tribunal), Mumbai Bench, Mumbai and the parties have settled the
matter on 28th February, 2019. Copy of 'Terms of Settlement' has also
been brought on record.
3. Learned counsel for the Respondent- Mr. Satish Sadashiv Rane,
accepts that part of amount has been paid to the Respondent in terms
of schedule of payment as mentioned in the 'Terms of Settlement' dated
28th February, 2019.
4. Ms. Anjali Sharma, Advocate appearing on behalf of Mr. Praveen,
the 'Interim Resolution Professional' also accepts that the 'Committee of
Creditors' was not constituted when the parties reached the settlement.
5. In the aforesaid circumstances and as the parties have settled the
matter prior to constitution of the 'Committee of Creditors', in the light
of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in 'Swiss Ribbons Pvt.
Ltd. & Anr. Vs. Union of India & Ors.', Writ Petition (Civil) No.
99/2018 (2019 SCC OnLine SC 73)", we allow the prayer as made on
behalf of the Respondent to withdraw the application as was filed by
him under Section 7. We, accordingly, set aside the impugned order
dated 14th February, 2019 passed in CP (IB)- 556/(MB)/2018 and
dispose of the application under Section 7 filed by the 'Financial
Creditor' as withdrawn.
6. In effect, order (s), passed by the Adjudicating Authority declaring
moratorium and action, if any, taken by the 'Interim Resolution
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 208 of 2019 -4-
Professional' all such orders and actions are set aside. Learned
Adjudicating Authority will now close the proceeding. The 'Corporate
Debtor' (company) is released from all the rigour of law and is allowed to
function independently through its Board of Directors from immediate
effect.
7. The 'Interim Resolution Professional' submits that he has
incurred total cost of Rs. 4,50,000/- towards the fees and cost of
'Resolution Process'. Out of the same, a sum of Rs. 2,00,000/- has
already been paid. In the circumstance, we direct the 'Corporate Debtor'
to pay the rest of the amount of Rs. 2,50,000/- to the 'Interim
Resolution Professional' within three weeks.
8. It is also informed that for the rest of the amount is payable by
post-dated cheques issued by the Appellant. The Appellant and the 1st
Respondent being bound by the 'Terms of Settlement' will ensure that
the post-dated cheques are encashed within time, failing which it will be
open to the parties to revive the 'Resolution Process'.
The appeal is allowed with aforesaid observations and directions.
No cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice A.I.S. Cheema) Member(Judicial) Ar/g Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 208 of 2019
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