N.Palanivelu, Chennai vs Assessee
- CitationI.T.A. No.618/Mds/2015
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The disallowance under section 40(a)(ia) for non-deduction of tax at source cannot be sustained where no amount of the impugned payment remains outstanding, whether as outstanding expenses or as sundry creditors, at the close of the previous year relevant to the assessment year; in such a case the provision does not apply, and the assessee must place the necessary evidence of the outstanding position before the Assessing Officer to establish that the amount is not outstanding. An ad hoc disallowance of a percentage of expenses on the ground that the supporting vouchers are self-made is to be moderated where the expenditure is otherwise supported by the record; the Tribunal holds that a disallowance of 10% rather than 20% is appropriate in such circumstances.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
अपीलाथ क ओर से / Appellant by : Shri. A.S. Sriraman, Advocate यथ क ओर से / Respondent by : Shri. A.V.Sreekanth, IRS, JCIT.
सन ु वाई क तार ख/Date of hearing : 29.04.2015 घोषणा क तार ख /Date of Pronouncement : 29.04.2015
आदे श / O R D E R
PER CHANDRA POOJARI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
This appeal by assessee are directed against the order of the
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Salem, dated 29.01.2015 for
the assessment year 2009-10.
:- 2 -: I.T.A.No.618/Mds/2015.
2. The first ground for consideration is with regard to addition
made u/s.40 (a)(ia) of the Act.
2.1 The brief facts of the case the assessee is a proprietor of M/s.
Nagamalai Textiles, which concern is indulged in manufacturing of
fabrics and had made a total turnover of E9,30,49,475/- during the
financial year 2008-09. During the course of production the unit has
incurred a sum of E23,18,855/- towards sizing which process is needed
for strengthening the wrap by adding starch to reduce breakage of the
yarns. In order to complete the above process the assessee has
engaged to various sizing mils who mills who execute the said process
for the assessee. The point to be noted in this case is that the whole
control of the work was in the hands of the assessee and alleged sub
contract work was executed i.e. sizing work under the full control of
the assessee itself. There are no such discretion with alleged sub-
contractors for executing the above works. They were executing the
work as per requirement of tender under full control and supervision of
assessee. The Assessing Officer has disallowed an amount of
E23,18,855/- on the ground that no TDS was made by the assessee as
required u/s.194C of the Act. On appeal, the Commissioner of Income :- 3 -: I.T.A.No.618/Mds/2015.
Tax (Appeals) confirmed the order of the Assessing Officer. Against
this, the assessee is in appeal before us.
3. We have heard both the sides and perused the material on
record. We find that the Special Bench of the Tribunal in the case of
Merilyn Shipping and Transports vs. ACIT (2012) 136 ITD 23
(Visakhapatnam) and judgment of Gujarat High Court in the case of
CIT vs. M/s. Vector Shipping Services (P) Ltd in ITA No.122 of 2013
dated 09.7.2013 held that sec 40(a)(ia) is not applicable when there is
no outstanding balance at the end of the close of the year relevant to
the assessment yea in respect of these payment. However, the
assessee has not brought on record, the details of outstanding
expenses or schedule of sundry creditors showing whether the
impugned amount is outstanding at the end of the close of the
previous year relevant to the assessment year either in the name of
the party or outstanding expenses. Hence, in the interest of justice,
we are remitting the issue back to the file of the Assessing Officer with
direction to verify the claim of the assessee and the assessee shall
place necessary evidence in support of his claim.
:- 4 -: I.T.A.No.618/Mds/2015.
4. Further, we make it clear that if the impugned amount is not
outstanding at the end of the close of the assessment year in respect
of the expenses either as outstanding expenses or as sundry creditors,
this amount cannot be disallowed. This ground is remitted back to the
Assessing Officer for fresh consideration.
5. The next ground is with regard to partially sustaining the
disallowance @ 20% on weaving charges. While completing the
assessment, the Assessing Officer disallowed 20% of the
weaving/cooly paid to the labour on the ground that vouchers are all
self-made. Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals). On appeal, the Commissioner
of Income Tax (Appeals) restricted the disallowance to 15%. Against
this, the assessee is in appeal before us.
6. We have heard both the sides and perused the material on
record. In our opinion, adhoc disallowance made by the Assessing
Officer @20% on the ground that supporting vouchers are self-made
vouchers is on higher side. In our opinion, it is appropriate to disallow
only 10% of weaving charges supported by self made vouchers. This
ground is partly allowed.
:- 5 -: I.T.A.No.618/Mds/2015.
7. In the result, the appeal of the assessee in ITA
No.618/Mds/2015 is partly allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court at the time of hearing on Wednesday, the 29th of April, 2015 at Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (वी. दग ु ा! राव) (चं पज ू ार ) V. DURGA RAO (CHANDRA POOJARI) या"यक सद य / JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद य/ ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
चे"नई/Chennai. #दनांक/Dated:29.04.2015. KV
आदे श क त&ल'प अ(े'षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ /Appellant 2. यथ / Respondent 3. आयकर आय* ु त (अपील)/CIT(A) 4. आयकर आय* ु त/CIT 5. 'वभागीय त न-ध/DR
6. गाड फाईल/GF.
This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.
Research this judgment with Miss Lucy
Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.
Try Miss Lucy free