Mrs. Mithilesh Sharma vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 462 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The non-disclosure by an acquirer of shares received off-market from a spouse, where the spouse's own disclosures under the insider trading regulations placed the same transaction in the public domain, is a technical violation; where the violation is technical in that sense, a penalty that is excessive in the circumstances may be reduced, and the penalty here was reduced from ₹2 lakhs to ₹1 lakh.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Date of Decision: 09.09.2019
Appeal No. 462 of 2018
Mrs. Mithilesh Sharma 15, Gulmohar Extension, Indore- 452 001 ...Appellant
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India, SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051 ...Respondent
Mr. Ashok Singh, Advocate for the Appellant.
Mr. Anubhav Ghosh, Advocate with Ms. Rashi Dalmia and Ms. Arjita Chaturvedi, Advocate i/b The Law Point for the Respondent.
CORAM: Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Dr. C.K.G. Nair, Member Justice M. T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per: Justice Tarun Agarwala (Oral)
1.
For non-disclosure of the receipt of the shares from her
husband, a show cause notice was issued and, upon receipt of
the reply, the Adjudicating Officer ("AO" for convenience) of
Securities and Exchange Board of India ("SEBI" for
convenience) has imposed a penalty of ` 2 lakhs for violation of 2
Regulation 7 (1A) of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of
Shares and Takeover) Regulations, 1997 ("SAST Regulations"
for convenience). It was found that the appellant had received
75,76,935 shares from her husband through off-market.
Though, the shareholding of the promoters remained the same
i.e. 65.79% the receipt of the aforesaid shares through off-
market triggered acquisition of more than 3.8% of the share
capital and consequently the appellant was required to make
necessary disclosures to the company as well as to the Stock
Exchange.
2. The reply of the appellant before the AO of SEBI was that
necessary disclosures were made to the company as well as to
the Stock Exchange but no proof could be submitted.
Accordingly, the penalty was imposed.
3. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, we find
that the shares were received by the appellant from her husband
who was the Managing Director of the company. The husband
made the necessary disclosures under Regulation 13(6) of the
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Prohibition of Insider
Trading) Regulations, 1992 ("PIT Regulations, 1992" for
convenience) which fact is noted by the AO in paragraph 53 of 3
the impugned order. In the light of the aforesaid, the non-
disclosure by the appellant was only technical in nature in as
much as the information with regard to transfer of the shares
from husband to the appellant came in the public domain. Thus,
even though there was a violation as the appellant was also
required to make necessary disclosures under Regulation 7(1A)
of the SAST Regulations, we are of the opinion, that the penalty
imposed is excessive.
4. For the reasons stated aforesaid, the appeal is partly
allowed. Penalty of ` 2 lakh is reduced to ` 1 lakh. The penalty
shall be paid within a period of four weeks from today.
Sd/-
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Dr. C.K.G. Nair Member
Sd/-
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member 09.09.2019 Prepared & Compared By: PK
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