Mr. Nimish Pankajkumar Shah vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 212 of 2022
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The appellant's admitted off-market transfers, made on behalf of the company's promoter without consideration and not supported by any produced loan agreement, establish the violation of the relevant regulations, and where the appellant's concert with others in fraudulently defrauding investors has already been confirmed by this Tribunal in earlier appeals arising from the same transactions, a penalty imposed by the Adjudicating Officer will not be interfered with merely because the penalty has been paid or the appellant claims to have been deceived by the promoter.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Order Reserved on: 25.07.2022
Date of Decision : 03.01.2023
Misc. Application No. 553 of 2022 And Appeal No. 212 of 2022
Mr. Nimish Pankajkumar Shah B 12/B, Panchratna Apartment, Bhuyangdev, Ahmedabad, Gujarat - 380 015. ..... Appellant
Versus
Securities and Exchange Board of India SEBI Bhavan, Plot No. C-4A, G-Block, Bandra-Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai - 400 051. ...Respondent
Ms. Shailja Patel, Advocate with Mr. Rohan Mahadik, Advocate i/b. The Juris Partners for the Appellant.
Mr. Suraj Chaudhary, Advocate with Mr. Nishit Dhruva, Ms. Shefali Shankar and Ms. Meghna Arvind, Advocates i/b. MDP & Partners for the Respondent.
CORAM : Justice M.T. Joshi, Judicial Member Ms. Meera Swarup, Technical Member
Per : Justice M.T. Joshi, Judicial Member 2
1.
There is a delay in the filing of the appeal. For the
reasons stated in the application, the delay is condoned. The
application is allowed.
2. Aggrieved by the order dated July 6, 2021 passed by the
Adjudicating Officer ('AO' for short) of the Securities and
Exchange Board of India ('SEBI' for short) directing the
appellant to pay a penalty of Rs. 1,80,000/- for violation of
Section 2(i) of Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956
('SCRA' for short) read with Section 16, Section 13, Section
18 of SCRA read with SEBI Notification No. LAD-
NRO/GN/2013-14/26/6667 dated October 03, 2013 the
present appeal is filed.
3. The respondent SEBI conducted an investigation for a
period between April 01, 2014 to may 30, 2015 for the trading
in the scrip of Timbor Home Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as
the 'Company') and found that the transfer of shares made off
market violated the above provisions. It was further alleged
that these off market transactions between the connected
entities as detailed by pictorial representation in paragraph 2
of the impugned order ultimately led to providing false
information regarding the Company and off loading those 3
shares for a higher price through the Stock Exchange platform
defrauding the gullible investors.
4. We have heard Ms. Shailja Patel, the learned counsel for
the appellant and Shri Suraj Chaudhary, the learned counsel
for the respondent.
5. Insofar as the issue of defrauding the investors is
concerned this Tribunal had occasion to deal with the case of
the present appellant in Appeal no. 261 of 2022 and Appeal
no. 262 of 2022 decided on June 3, 2022. In those appeals this
Tribunal has confirmed the finding of the Learned Whole
Time Member as well as the AO of the respondent SEBI that
the present appellant in concert with other entities had
indulged into violation of the provisions of SEBI (Prohibition
of Fraudulent and Unfair Trade Practices relating to Securities
Market) Regulations, 2003 (hereinafter referred to as 'PFUTP
Regulations') and the appeals had been dismissed.
6. In the present case, the allegation regarding off market
transfers in violation of the provisions as detailed above, the
appellant admitted before the SEBI that he had done all these
transactions on behalf of Mr. Anant Maloo the promoter of
the Company and the appellant is also the director of the 4
same. The transactions were done to secure a loan for the
Company after receipt of those shares without any
consideration. The appellant transferred those shares to other
entities as detailed in the impugned order without any
consideration. The violation of the regulations is therefore an
admitted fact. The learned counsel submitted that the penalty
is already paid, however, since appellant was deceived by
Mr. Anant Maloo against whom he had filed FIR, the
quantum of penalty is excessive.
7. Upon hearing both the sides, in our view, the appellant
was the responsible director of the Company. The alleged
loan agreement was never produced on record to show as a
part of that agreement the shares were transferred. On the
other hand, the decision of this Tribunal in the appeals as
stated hereinabove would show that the intention was to
defraud the gullible investors. In that view of the matter no
case is made out for interference in the impugned order.
8. The appeal is, therefore, dismissed with no order as to
costs.
9. This order will be digitally signed by the Private
Secretary on behalf of the bench and all concerned parties are 5
directed to act on the digitally signed copy of this order.
Certified copy of this order is also available from the Registry
on payment of usual charges.
Justice M.T. Joshi Judicial Member
Ms. Meera Swarup Technical Member Digitally signed MADHUKA by MADHUKAR 03.01.2023 R SHAMRAO BHALBAR SHAMRAO Date:
msb BHALBAR 2023.01.06 17:08:37 +05'30'
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