Mr. Hemanth Meka Rao vs L & T Finance Limited
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 118 of 2018
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Adjudicating Authority's admission of an application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 is sustainable where the financial creditor's application is complete and the corporate debtor has committed a default in payment of the debt; in such a case no ground for interference exists. A settlement reached between the corporate debtor and one financial creditor, which has been acted upon by way of a no-dues certificate, cannot, in the appellate proceedings, furnish a ground for relief against the admission of the application, and the Appellate Tribunal does not go into whether the revocation of a pre-initiation settlement with another financial creditor was right or wrong. Where a liquidation order has been passed and is itself under challenge, the parties remain free to settle the matter and to approach the appropriate forum for relief should they not wish the liquidation to proceed; the disposal of the appeal does not foreclose that course.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Mr. Hemanth Meka Rao ...Appellant
Vs.
L&T Finance Ltd. & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. Rajeev K. Panday, Mr. Vivek Singh and Mr. Swastik Dalal, Advocates.
For Respondents: - Mr. Navneet Gupta, Advocate.
ORDER
05.11.2018─ Admittedly, 'M/s. Meka Dredging Company Private
Limited'- ('Corporate Debtor') failed to pay the debt and having defaulted
to pay the amount, the Respondent- 'M/s. L&T Finance Limited'-
('Financial Creditor') filed an application under Section 7 of the
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ('I&B Code' for short) for
initiation of 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' against the
'Corporate Debtor'.
2. The 'Financial Creditor' made claim of principal amount
amounting to Rs. 19,60,00,000/- plus agreed interest which comes to
Rs. 22,74,42,271/- as on 9th November, 2016. The Adjudicating
Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Single Bench, Chennai,
having noticed that the application was in order and the 'Corporate
Debtor' defaulted in payment, admitted the application.
Contd/-..............
-2-
3. The case was taken up on 6th August, 2018 when the Appellant
took plea that it wants to settle the matter with the 'Financial Creditors'.
The Appellant settled the matter with the 'L&T Finance Limited' one of
the 'Financial Creditor' and received no due certificate. However, it failed
to make any settlement with the other 'Financial Creditor' namely--
'ARCIL'.
4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the 'ARCIL' submitted
that a settlement agreement was reached before initiation of the
'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' but the 'Corporate Debtor'
having failed to pay in terms of the settlement the settlement was
revoked. However, we are not inclined to go into the question as to
whether the revocation of the settlement was wrong or right.
5. In view of the fact that there was a default on the part of the
'Corporate Debtor' and the application filed by the 'Financial Creditor'-
'L&T Finance Limited' was in order, the Adjudicating Authority having
admitted the application, we find no ground to interfere with the said
impugned order.
6. So far as the settlement with the 'Financial Creditor'- 'L&T
Finance Limited' is concerned, if has been made, on the basis of such
settlement, we cannot grant any relief. It is informed that in the
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 118 of 2018 -3-
meantime, the order of liquidation has been passed on 20th September,
2018 against which the Appellant has also moved an appeal before this
Appellate Tribunal and is pending consideration.
7. For the reasons aforesaid, while we do not grant any relief to the
Appellant, we make it clear that this order will not come in the way of
the parties to settle the matter, if they do not want liquidation and may
move before the appropriate forum for appropriate relief.
The appeal and the Interlocutory Application stand disposed of
with aforesaid observation. No cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice A.I.S. Cheema) Member(Judicial) Ar/uk
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 118 of 2018
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