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Mr. Dushyant C. Dave vs Dera Finvest Private Limited And Ors & ...

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal2 April 2026

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Tribunal, in deciding an application to condone a delay within the condonable limit, holds that a delay of 15 days, supported by the appellant's explanation that legal advice was needed before preferring the appeal, is sufficient cause for condonation, so that the application is allowed. It further holds that, because the appeal concerns a resolution professional's right to agitate his remuneration, which is a substantive statutory right, a degree of leniency and fairness is to be shown in condoning delay, and that the professional's role under the Code, which differs from that of a debtor or creditor drawn into litigation, supports such leniency.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHII.A. No. 5039 of 2025inCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1292 of 2025

IN THE MATTER OF: Dushyant C. Dave ...Appellant Versus Dera Finvest Pvt. Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents Present: For Appellant : Mr. Sandeep Bajaj, Mr. Vipul Jai and Mr. Mayank Binani, Advocates.

For Respondents : Mr. Jatin Kumar, Mr. Akshay Chaudhary, Shaunak Hiwarkhedar, Advocates for R-1.

ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

02.04.2026: The RP has preferred an appeal, which concerns his

remuneration for the professional services rendered. In filing this appeal, a

delay of 15 days has intervened, for condoning of which the appellant has

taken out I.A. No. 5039 of 2025. In the affidavit filed in support of the said

application, the appellant states that he needed to get some legal advice for

preferring the appeal, which resulted in delay. Learned counsel, however,

strongly objected to this and contended that, even though the delay is within

the condonable limit, the appellant has not shown any sufficient cause of the

same. He placed reliance judgment of a Coordinate Bench of this Tribunal in

Mahendra C Shah Vs. Bank of Baroda & Ors.

2. Learned counsel for the appellant referred to judgment in Anish

Lawrence & Anr. Vs. Renahan Vamakesan and submitted that, in similar

circumstances, Hon'ble Supreme Court has taken the view that delay should have been condoned. Right to appeal is a substantive statutory right, and it

is important, a degree of leniency has to be shown in condoning the delay,

especially when the delay is within the condonable limit.

3. Here is scenario, a resolution professional appears to be fighting a battle

for his remuneration. The tenability of his claim is a different issue, his right

to agitate must have to be looked into with some degree of fairness.

4. After all, unlike a debtor or creditor, who are drawn into a litigation, as

the case may be, the role of IRP/ RP is somewhat different for he has to

discharge certain responsibilities contemplated under the Code in aid of a

insolvency resolution process. We have gone through the authorities

circulated by the respondent but then we have our own views in the matter

for after all every decision is a precedent only for what it actually decides, and

no more. In the present case, we are satisfied with reasons of delay put forth

by the Appellant which delay is also within the condonable limit of 15 days.

Accordingly, we allow this application.

Justice N. Seshasayee Member (Judicial)

Barun Mitra Member (Technical) rashmi/md

Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) 1292 of 2025 2 of 2

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