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Mr. Avneet Goyal Proprietor Rb ... vs Radha Kishan Gobind Ram Limited

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal22 November 2022Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

In a proceeding under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, the Adjudicating Authority is not required to enter into evidence and record findings as a civil court would; it may prima facie reject an application on the basis of a defence raised by the corporate debtor which it finds to be valid, without conducting a full trial of the disputed debt. Where the Adjudicating Authority has rejected a Section 9 application prima facie on the ground of the corporate debtor's defence, the Appellate Tribunal will not interfere in exercise of its appellate jurisdiction absent an error warranting such interference; and dismissal of a Section 9 application does not preclude the operational creditor from pursuing any other remedy available in law.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.1388 of 2022& I.A. No. 4329 of 2022IN THE MATTER OF:

Avneet Goyal ...Appellant

Versus

Radha Kishan Gobind Ram Ltd. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant: Mr. Ashish Dholakia, Sr. Advocate with Mr. Gautam Bajaj and Mr. Arpit Kumar Singh, Advocates. For Respondent: Mr. Vinay K. Gupta and Mr. Mehul Gupta, Advocates.

ORDER

22.11.2022: This Appeal has been filed against the order dated

13.09.2022 by the Appellant who had filed Section 9 application claiming debt

and default. Corporate Debtor has opposed the application and filed a reply

stating that there was no supply and no delivery was received by the Corporate

Debtor. The Adjudicating Authority considering the submissions of the parties

accepted the case of the Corporate Debtor. The defence of the Corporate

Debtor was held to be valid defence and on the said ground the application

was rejected.

2. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that certain observations

have been made in the order which may be prejudicial to the Appellant, if the

matter is taken in a regular court for establishing case of the Appellant.

Cont'd.../ -2-

3. We are of the view that in Section 9 proceeding the Court has not to

enter into evidence and record findings like a Civil Court. Prima facie relying

on the defence of the Corporate Debtor the Section 9 application has been

rejected. We do not find any error in the rejection of section 9 application

which may warrant interference in the impugned order in exercise of our

appellate jurisdiction. Appeal is dismissed. We, however, make it clear that

the dismissal of Section 9 application shall not preclude the Appellant from

taking any such remedy as available in law.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Dr. Alok Srivastava] Member (Technical)

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Archana/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1388 of 2022

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