Miss Lucy
← All judgments

Maruchi Tools India Pvt. Ltd vs Cc, New Delhi

Customs Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal15 July 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where goods subject to a prohibition on import without a No Objection Certificate from the competent authority are imported without such certificate, they are liable to confiscation, and the importer may be permitted only to re-export them on payment of redemption fine and penalty; such goods cannot be cleared into the domestic tariff area in the absence of the required certificate. A redemption fine and penalty imposed in lieu of confiscation are to be assessed for reasonableness in the light of the nature of the goods and the surrounding circumstances; where the appellate authority has reduced them to moderate levels, a reduced fine and penalty cannot be regarded as unreasonable or arbitrary so as to warrant interference.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE CUSTOMS, EXCISE & SERVICE TAXAPPELLATE TRIBUNALWest Block No. 2, R.K. Puram, New Delhi  110 066.Date of Hearing/Order : 15.7.2015Appeal No. C/603/2010-CU(DB)

(Arising out of Order-in-Appeal No.CC(A)/I&G/93/2010 dated 19.7.2010 passed by the Commissioner of Customs (Appeals), New Delhi)

For Approval & Signature :

Honble Mr. Justice G. Raghuram, President

Honble Mr. R.K. Singh, Member (Technical)

1. Whether Press Reporter may be allowed to see the Order for publication as per Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982?

2. Whether it would be released under Rule 27 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982 for publication in any authoritative report or not?

3. Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the order?

4. Whether order is to be circulated to the Department Authorities?

Maruchi Tools India Pvt. Ltd. Appellant

Vs.

CC, New Delhi Respondent

Appearance:

None - for the Appellant

Shri B.B. Sharma, D.R. - for the Respondent

Coram : Honble Mr. Justice G. Raghuram, President

Honble Mr. R.K. Singh, Member (Technical)

F. Order No. 52373/2015

Per R.K. Singh :

Appeal is filed against order-in-appeal dated 27.2.2010.

2. The appellant filed a Bill of Entry No. 436490 dated 29.4.2009 for the goods viz Strong Nipper, Spiral Hose, Pinch of Pliers, Fixing Jig for Header connecting pipe, Erichsen Testing Machine and declared value of Rs.37,69.710/-. On examination of the said goods, it was noticed that the goods included 10 cylinders also the import of which required a No Objection Certificate from the Chief Controller of Explosives which the appellant could not produce and therefore the primary adjudicating authority adjudicated the matter and allowed re-export of the same on a fine of Rs.55,000/- and imposed penalty of Rs.11,000/-. The appellant filed appeal before Commissioner (Appeals) on the ground that the fine and penalty were on the higher side and that the accumulated demurrage charges of Rs.2,50,000/- had not been taken into account while imposing the fine. The Commissioner (Appeals) observed that the appellant had admitted that the impugned goods (10 cylinders) required a NOC from the competent authority which was not produced. The Commissioner (Appeals) also noted that the primary adjudicating authority had not calculated the margin of profit while imposing fine under Section 125 of Customs Act, 1962. Taking into account the facts and circumstances, the Commissioner (Appeals) vide impugned order-in-appeal reduced the redemption fine to Rs. 25,000/- and penalty to Rs.5,000/-.

3. In its appeal before CESTAT, the appellant has pleaded that for the import of the said 10 cylinders valued at Rs.2,74,045/-, it applied for NOC to the competent authority viz. Chief Controller of Explosives, Nagpur who declined to grant NOC without assigning any reason and consequently it requested the Additional Commissioner of Customs that as it was not able to produce the NOC, the said goods may be allowed to be exported. In these circumstances, the appellant contended that the redemption fine and penalty were too high and should be reduced and that on redemption fine, the goods should be allowed for domestic clearance also and that the consignment has also incurred considerable demurrage.

4. When the case was taken up, nobody appeared on behalf of the appellant.

5. The ld. DR, on the other hand stated that the said goods cannot be allowed for domestic clearance on redemption fine as certificate from the Chief Controller of Explosives was not produced. He also stated that the redemption fine and personal penalty have already been reduced by the Commissioner (Appeals) to reasonable levels.

6. We have considered the contentions of the appellant in its appeal and also of Revenue. It is admitted that the impugned goods (10 cylinders) required No Objection Certificate from the Chief Controller of Explosives for their import in the absence of which the goods were rightly confiscated and allowed to be re-exported on redemption fine and penalty. Indeed the appellant itself requested for permission to re-export the goods which was allowed by the primary adjudicating authority on fine and penalty. The Commissioner (Appeals) after considering the facts and circumstances reduced the redemption fine and penalty from Rs.55,000/- and 11,000/- imposed by the primary adjudicating authority to Rs.25,000/- and 5,000/- respectively for the goods (10 cylinders) valued at Rs.2,74,045/-. Having regard to the nature of goods which required No Objection Certificates for their import from Chief Controller of Explosives, we are of the view that the said goods cannot be allowed into the domestic tariff area in the absence of the said No Objection Certificate and also that the reduced redemption fine and penalty imposed by the Commissioner (Appeals) can by no stretch be called unreasonable or arbitrary. Therefore we do not find any infirmity in the impugned order-in-appeal. The appeal is dismissed.

(Justice G. Raghuram)

President

(R.K. Singh)

Member (Technical)

RM

4

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free