Miss Lucy
← All judgments

Manju Agarwal, Lucknow vs Assessee

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal23 January 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The receipt of maintenance charges, which are part and parcel of rental income in a given case, does not amount to concealment of income merely because the Assessing Officer assesses that receipt under a different head; a difference in the head of income under which the same receipt is assessed does not, without more, constitute concealment justifying penalty under section 271(1)(c). Where the assessee, under a bona fide belief that a transaction did not attract capital gains, did not declare income arising from it, and no consideration in money terms was received (the consideration being an allocation of built area under a construction agreement), the omission does not amount to concealment of income so as to attract penalty under section 271(1)(c), particularly where the assessee disclosed and paid tax on the income once queried during assessment proceedings.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

1IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNALLUCKNOW BENCH "B", LUCKNOWBEFORE SHRI SUNIL KUMAR YADAV, JUDICIAL MEMBERAND SHRI A.K. GARODIA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBERITA No.740/LKW/2014Assessment year:2007-08

Manju Agarwal, Vs Income Tax Officer, A-430, Indira Nagar, Range-1(2), Lucknow. Lucknow. PAN:ABLPA0337J (Appellant) (Respondent)

Appellant by Shri H. P. Singh, Advocate Respondent by Shri K. C. Meena, D. R. Date of hearing 11/12/2014 Date of pronouncement 23/01/2015

ORDER PER A. K. GARODIA, A.M.

This is an assessee's appeal directed against the order passed by learned CIT(A)-I, Lucknow dated 26/06/2014 for the assessment year 2007- 2008.

2. In this appeal the assessee has raised the following grounds:

"1. The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) should not have passed an ex-parte order dismissing the appeal as the appellant's counsel had been prevented by sufficient cause in attending the hearing on 24.06.2014, the date of order.

2. The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) erred in law and facts of the case in confirming the imposition of penalty of Rs.80,219/- u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act without appreciating that the Assessing officer had levied the penalty without considering the appellant's reply filed on 12.02,2013.

3. The learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeal) erred in law and facts of the case in appreciating that the 2

income of Rs.3,53,625/- on account of capital gain had been surrendered by the appellant voluntarily without any specific notice from the Department.

4. In any case, the penalty imposed is excessive in view of the fact that Hon'ble Tribunal gave relief to the appellant in respect of addition on account of maintenance charges held by the Assessing officer as income from other sources."

3. It was submitted by Learned A.R. of the assessee that two additions were made for which penalty has been imposed. First addition is that the assessee has received lease rent and maintenance charges separately. The income of maintenance charges of Rs.1,40,800/- was treated by the Assessing Officer as income from other sources whereas the same was considered by the assessee as income from house property and statutory deduction was claimed for this. It is submitted that for such different treatment of income, addition may be there but penalty is not justified. Regarding second addition of Rs.3,53,625/-, it was submitted that the assessee entered into an agreement with M/s Anjani Builders for construction of five storeyed complex, lower ground floor, upper ground floor, first floor, second floor and third floor. As per the agreement with the builders, the LGF, first floor and second floor was to be the builder's portion and UGF, third floor and terrace was allocated to the assessee. The assessee did not declare any capital gain for this treatment because the assessee was under bonafide belief that this transaction is not attracting any capital gain. He further submitted that during the course of assessment proceedings when a query was made, the assessee admitted the same and calculated the capital gains and deposited the tax. He submitted that for this addition also, penalty is not justified.

4. Learned D.R. of the Revenue supported the orders of the authorities below.

3 5. We have considered the rival submissions. We find force in the submissions of Learned A.R. of the assessee that there was reasonable cause for not including these two incomes in the return of income by the assessee and in spite of addition, under these facts, penalty is not justified. We are of the view that receipt of maintenance charges is also part and parcel of rental income in a given case and therefore, assessing the same income under different head does not amount to concealment of income. Regarding non declaring of income on account of capital gain, we find that no consideration was received in money terms. There was an agreement of the assessee with M/s Anjani Builders for construction of five storeyed complex. As per the agreement with the builders, the LGF, first floor and second floor was to be the builder's portion and UGF, third floor and terrace was allocated to the assessee. The area of upper ground floor and third floor was considered as receipt of the assessee and same was valued at Rs.6,000/- per sq. mtr. In our considered opinion, for such addition, it cannot be said that there is any concealment of income in the facts of the present case and therefore, penalty is not justified. We, therefore, delete the penalty.

6. In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed.

(Order was pronounced in the open court on the date mentioned on the caption page)

Sd/. Sd/.

(SUNIL KUMAR YADAV) ( A. K. GARODIA ) Judicial Member Accountant Member

Dated:23/01/2015 *C.L.Singh

Copy of the order forwarded to : 1.The Appellant 2.The Respondent. 3.Concerned CIT 4.The CIT(A) 5.D.R., I.T.A.T., Lucknow Asstt. Registrar

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free