Manish Madhav Malpani, Sangamner vs Assessee
- CitationITA No.1090/PN/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
In proceedings under section 153A, where the assessment for the year is pending and has not abated, the assessee is entitled to raise a claim for a deduction under section 54F in respect of income newly disclosed during the search, even though the claim was not made in the original return, because the character of such income remains long-term capital gain and the assessing officer's original jurisdiction over the pending assessment permits consideration of such a claim. The principle in Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. (restricting fresh claims in reassessment to those connected with the escaped income) does not bar such a claim, as the Tribunal reasons that the restriction applies to reassessment under sections 147/148 and that, even if applied, the enhanced claim here is connected with the escaped income and is not a fresh claim in substance. Income disclosed during a search under section 153A does not change its character by reason of the disclosure: undisclosed receipts from the sale of land, once so disclosed, remain long-term capital gains and are not to be treated as income from other sources for the purpose of section 54F.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
This appeal filed by the assessee is against the order dated
12-03-2013 of the CIT(A)-I, Pune relating to Assessment Year
2009-10.
2. Facts of the case, in brief, are that the assessee is an
individual and filed his return of income on 28-09-2009
declaring total income of Rs.1,22,01,352/-. A search u/s.132 of
the I.T. Act was conducted in the Malpani group of cases on 06-
10-2009. In response to the notice issued u/s.153A the
assessee filed his return of income on 24-06-2010 declaring
same income as was disclosed in the original return of income.
During the course of assessment proceedings the Assessing
Officer noted that during the course of search impounded 2
documents at office premises of Malpani Estates at 3rd floor,
Mantri Centre, Tukaram Paduka Chowk, F.C. Road, Pune-
411004 have revealed unaccounted cash receipt of
Rs.15,20,000/- and unaccrued cheque receipt of Rs.16,00,000/-
on account of sale of a land at Ambegaon. However, the
assessee had not disclosed any capital gain in the original return
of income filed. The Assessing Officer further noted that the
assessee in its computation of total income filed in response to
notice u/s.153A has claimed deduction of Rs.31,20,000/-
u/s.54F of the I.T. Act which was not made at the time of filing
of original return on 28-09-2009. He observed that this
enhanced claim amounting to Rs.31,20,000/- u/s.54F is
claimed against the disclosure made by the assessee during
search action u/s.132 of the I.T. Act. Thus, the assessee on one
hand had honoured his disclosure of Rs.31,20,000/- as capital
gain on sale of land including the accounted and unaccounted
consideration and on the other hand he has claimed deduction
u/s.54F of the Act against the entire disclosure of
Rs.31,20,000/- treating the same as his capital gain and thereby
claiming deduction on the same. Thus, according to the
Assessing Officer, the assessee has not offered any additional
income to tax during the year under consideration. According to
the Assessing Officer enhanced claim amounting to
Rs.31,20,000/- made by the assessee u/s.54F in his return filed
u/s.153A becomes disallowable on two counts :
1. That it was not claimed in original return of income filed on 28-09-2009.
2. The undisclosed income declared during search/survey is not capital gains and hence not allowable for deduction u/s.54F.
3 He therefore asked the assessee to explain as to why the said
claim of deduction u/s.54F amounting to Rs.31,20,000/- should
not be disallowed being not claimed by him in his original
return. The Assessing Officer also asked the assessee to explain
as to why the unaccounted and undisclosed income of
Rs.31.20,000/- should not be added as the deduction u/s.54F
can be claimed only against the capital gains of the assessee
whereas the undisclosed income declared during the search
action which does not fall under any of the heads of income as
described u/s.14 of the I.T. Act. Rejecting the various
explanations given by the assessee and relying on the decisions
of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works
Pvt. Ltd., reported in 198 ITR 297 and the decision in the case of
Chettinad Corporation Pvt. Ltd. reported in 200 ITR 320, the
Assessing Officer came to the conclusion that proceedings
u/s.153A could only be for the benefit of the revenue and the
assessee cannot claim higher deductions which were not
originally claimed in the original return of income.
3. Before CIT(A) the assessee submitted that since capital
gains have been unearthed during the course of search and
offered to tax the assessee is entitled to claim deduction u/s.54F
in respect of the additional income offered to tax. It was stated
that since the evidences of sale of land has been found the issue
has to be taken to its logical conclusion and the benefit of
deduction u/s.54F has to be allowed.
4. However, the CIT(A) was also not convinced with the
arguments advanced by the assessee. He observed that section
153A proceedings are in the nature of reassessment
proceedings. The section talks about assessment or 4
reassessment of the total income of six assessment years
immediately preceding the assessment year relevant to the
previous year in which search is conducted. Pending
assessments as per the scheme of the search provisions of
section 153A merge into the reassessment proceedings.
Reassessment proceedings u/s.153A are thus alternate to
reopening of assessments in search cases. The only difference is
that notice u/s.148 is replaced with notice u/s.153A. He
therefore observed that the ratio of decision of Hon'ble Apex
Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd., (Supra)
and Chettinad Corporation Pvt. Ltd., (Supra) would apply with
equal force to such proceedings also. Rejecting the various
explanations given by the assessee and relying on the decision of
Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Anil Kumar
Bhatia reported in 211 Taxmann 453, the decision of the
Jodhpur Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Suncity Alloys Pvt.
Ltd., reported in 124 TTJ 672 and the decision of the Delhi
Bench of the Tribunal in the case of Charchit Agarwal Vs. ACIT
reported in 129 TTJ 438 he upheld the action of the Assessing
Officer rejecting the claim of deduction u/s.54F of the I.T. Act.
5. Aggrieved with such order of the CIT(A) the assessee is in
appeal before us with the following grounds :
"The following grounds are taken without prejudice to each other - On facts and in law,
1] The learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the disallowance of exemption u/s 54F of Rs. 31,20,000/- claimed by the assessee against the long term capital gains declared during the course of asst. u/s 153 A of the Act.
1.1] The learned CIT(A) erred in holding that the assessee was not eligible to make a fresh claim of exemption in the asst. u/s 153 A, which was not made in the original return and hence, the exemption u/s 54F was not available to the assessee.
5 1.2] The learned CIT(A) erred in wrongly applying the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works [198 ITR 297] to the case of the assessee for holding that the assessee was not eligible to make a claim exemption u/s 54F even in respect of the income newly declared in the return filed u/s 153 A of the Act.
1.3] The learned CIT(A) further erred in holding that the income declared in the course of search was to be assessed as income from other sources and hence, the exemption u/s 54F was not allowable to the assessee in respect of the said income.
2] The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that in the original return, the assessee had not declared any income under the head long term capital gains and only after the search, the assessee had declared the said income as long term capital gains against which the exemption u/s 54F was claimed and hence, the claim was allowable.
2.1] The learned CIT(A) erred in not appreciating that since no long term capital gains was offered to tax in the original return, the assessee had no occasion to claim the exemption u/s 54F in the original return and therefore, the learned CIT(A) was not justified in rejecting the said claim of exemption.
2.2] The learned CIT(A) ought to have appreciated that -
a. The assessee could make a fresh claim in the return filed u/s 153 A and there was no bar on the assessee.
b. The conditions laid down u/s 54F were duly complied with by the assessee and hence, the claim of exemption u/s 54F should have been allowed.
c. An income which is exempt under the provisions of the Act cannot be brought to tax merely because it is disclosed as a result of search proceedings and hence, there was no reason to deny the exemption u/s 54F claimed by the assessee against such income.
2.3] The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that the decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works was not applicable to the assts. u/s 153 A and even otherwise, since the claim of exemption u/s 54F pertained to the additional income disclosed in the course of search, the said claim was allowable even in view of the said decision of Hon'ble Apex Court.
2.4] The learned CIT(A) erred in not appreciating that the various decisions relied upon by her were distinguishable on facts and hence, the same were not applicable to the case of the assessee and therefore, the claim of the assessee could not be denied.
3] The learned CIT(A) further erred in not appreciating that the gain on sale of land was assessable as capital gains and hence, the exemption u/s 54F was allowable to the assessee.
3.1] The learned CIT(A) ought to have appreciated that the unaccounted income earned by the assessee was against transfer of capital asset and hence, it was long term capital gain and therefore 6
exemption u/s.54F should have been allowed in respect of the same.
3.2 The learned CIT(A) failed to appreciate that the fact that the unaccounted income of Rs.31,20,000/- was earned on account of consideration received against transfer of land was also accepted by the learned A.O. and hence, the said income was to be assessed under the head capital gains and not as income from other sources and thus, the exemption u/s.54F was allowable to the assessee in respect of the same.
4. The appellant craves leave to add, alter, amend or delete any of the above grounds of appeal".
6. The Ld. Counsel for the assessee strongly opposed the
order of the CIT(A). He submitted that the search took place in
the instant case on 06-10-2009 and the original return of
income was filed on 28-09-2009. He submitted that the
assessee during the impugned assessment year has sold 4 plots
of land on which an amount of Rs.15,20,000/- was received as
on-money and an amount of Rs.16 lakhs was received by
cheque. The entire amount of Rs.31,20,000/- was not disclosed
in the original return. During the course of search documents
relating to the sale of land was found and the assessee in his
statement recorded during the course of search had offered to
tax the gain on such sale of land. Referring to page 63 of the
paper book the Ld. Counsel for the assessee drew the attention
of the Bench to the computation of long term capital gain for the
impugned assessment year which has been shown at
Rs.30,61,545/-. However, the assessee has declared the capital
gain of Rs.31,20,000/- being 40% share of the total
consideration received at Rs.78 lakhs. The Ld. Counsel for the
assessee submitted that the assessee has booked a residential
house and claimed the long term capital gain as exempt from tax
u/s.54F.
7
6.1 Referring to page 120 of the paper book he submitted that
the assessee has paid an amount of Rs.58,50,000/- by cheque
No.368116 dated 20-09-2008 drawn on HDFC bank Ltd.
towards Duplex No.C-19, Tower-3, on 21st and 22nd floor at
Project Castel Royale Magnifique, Bopodi, Pune. Referring to the
copy of the agreement for purchase of flat dated 30-03-2010 a
copy of which is placed at paper book pages 82 to 169, he
submitted that the agreed value of the flat is Rs.5,99,47,500/-.
Referring to letter dated 22-11-2011 addressed to the Assessing
Officer, a copy of which is placed at pages 10 to 14 of the paper
book he submitted that the assessee during the course of
assessment proceedings has stated before the Assessing Officer
that as against the capital gain of Rs.31,20,000/- for the A.Y.
2009-10 the assessee has claimed deduction u/s.54F. As a
proof towards payment of Rs.58,50,000/- made to Shri
Shashbindu Constructions Pvt. Ltd. the assessee has enclosed
the relevant particulars. It was also stated therein that the
assessee did not own more than one residential houses other
than the new asset on the date of transfer of the residential
asset. The assessee has not purchased any residential house
other than the new asset within a period of one year after the
date of transfer of the original asset and has not constructed any
residential house other than new asset within a period of 3
years after the date of transfer of the residential asset. He
submitted that the Assessing Officer rejected the contention of
the assessee on the ground that the assessee has not declared
capital gain in the original return of income and therefore, in
view of the decisions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd., (Supra) and Chettinad
Corporation Pvt. Ltd., (Supra) the assessee cannot make a new 8
claim which was neither claimed nor allowed in the original
assessment.
6.2 He submitted that the Ld.CIT(A) upheld the action of the
Assessing Officer by observing that the provisions of section
153A are akin to the provisions of section 147. He submitted
that there is a material difference between the language used in
provisions of section 147 and provisions of section 153A. He
submitted that as per provisions of section 147 if the Assessing
Officer has reason to believe that any income chargeable to tax
has escaped assessment for any assessment year he may subject
to the provisions of section 148 to 153 assess or reassess such
income and also any other income chargeable to tax which has
escaped assessment and which comes to his notice
subsequently. However, as per the provisions of section 153A in
case of a person where search is initiated u/s.132 the Assessing
Officer shall issue notice to such person to furnish the return of
income in respect of each assessment year falling within six
assessment years and assess or reassess the total income of six
assessment years immediately preceding the assessment year
relevant to the previous year in which such search is conducted
or requisition made. He submitted that the assessment year
involved in the instant case if A.Y. 2009-10 and the assessee has
filed his return of income on 28-09-2009. Had there been no
search the assessee could have filed a revised return and could
have made a fresh claim.
6.3 Referring to the decision of the Pune Bench of the Tribunal
in the case of B.G. Shirke Construction Vs. ACIT vide ITA Nos.
727 to 730/PN/2012 for A.Yrs. 2003-04, 2006-07, 2007-08 and
2008-09 he submitted that the Tribunal in the said decision has 9
held that assessee was competent to raise a fresh claim in the
context of the original jurisdiction vested with the Assessing
Officer though it was not raised in the return of income
originally filed. Therefore, the assessee can make a new claim in
pending assessment. While doing so, the Tribunal has followed
the decision of the Special Bench of the Tribunal in the case of
All Cargo Global Logistics Ltd. Vs. DCIT reported in 137 ITD 287.
6.4 Referring to the decision of the Pune Bench of the Tribunal
in the case of Malpani Estates Vs. ACIT reported in 64 SOT
105(Pune) he submitted that the Tribunal in the said decision
has held that the character of the income does not change
because of the search. Accordingly, the on-money received by
the assessee on account of sale of flats of the housing project
was held to be business income and correspondingly assessee's
claim of deduction u/s.80IB(10) with regard to the enhanced
income was allowed. He submitted that the assessee has sold
the land and long term capital gain was derived. There is no
reason to tax it as "income from other sources". The character
remains same. Since the assessee complied with the conditions
laid down in provisions of section 54F of the I.T. Act, therefore,
the assessee should be allowed to deduction u/s.54F to the
extent of Rs.31,20,000/-.
7. The Ld. Departmental Representative on the other hand
heavily relied on the order of the CIT(A).
8. We have considered the rival arguments made by both the
sides, perused the orders of the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A)
and the Paper Book filed on behalf of the assessee. We have also
considered the various decisions cited before us. There is no 10
dispute to the fact that during the course of search documents
relating to sale of land was found from the business cum
residential premises of the assessee according to which assessee
has received an amount of Rs.15,20,000/- in cash and Rs.16
lakhs in cheque being 40% share of his holding in the landed
property. Although the assessee has filed his original return of
income on 28-09-2009, however, no capital gain on account of
such sale of land was declared in the original return. The
assessee in the return filed in response to notice u/s.153A
declared the long term capital gain and simultaneously claimed
deduction of Rs.31,20,000/- u/s.54F on account of purchase of
a flat. It is the case of the revenue that since the proceedings
u/s.153A are akin to the provisions of section 147, i.e.
reassessment proceedings, therefore, the assessee cannot make
a new claim which was not there in the original return of
income. According to the revenue since the reopening of
assessment could only be for the benefit of revenue, therefore,
the assessee could not claim deduction which was neither
claimed nor allowed in the original assessment proceedings. It is
the submission of the Ld. Counsel for the assessee that the
provisions of section 153A are different from the provisions of
section 147 and the assessee can make a new claim in the
pending assessment which has not abated. Since the assessee
otherwise fulfils the conditions prescribed u/s.54F, therefore,
the allowable benefit which otherwise is available to the assessee
cannot be denied on technical grounds.
9. The payment of Rs.58,50,000/- by cheque dated 20-09-
2008 by the assessee towards booking of duplex at the project
Castel Royal Magnifique at Bopodi is not in dispute. It is also 11
not in dispute that the agreed value of the duplex is
Rs.5,99,47,500/-. The only dispute is regarding the allowability
of the claim u/s.54F out of the additional income declared
during the course of search being sale proceeds of landed
property.
10. In the case of Malpani Estates (Supra) the assessee was a
partnership firm engaged in construction business which was
subject to a search action u/s.132(1) of the Act. During the
course of search, certain undisclosed income in relation to the
housing project undertaken by the assessee firm was admitted
by the partner of the assessee firm. The assessee reflected such
additional income in the return of income filed as profits from its
housing project which was eligible for deduction u/s.80IB(10) of
the Act and claimed such deduction u/s.80IB(10) of the Act in
relation to such additional income. The claim of the assessee
was denied by the Assessing Officer which was upheld by the
CIT(A). On further appeal the Tribunal allowed the claim of the
assessee u/s.80IB(10) in respect of the additional income
declared during the course of search by observing as under :
"12. Now, coming to the point as to whether such 'business income' qualifies to be eligible for deduction u/s 80IB(10) of the Act in the course of an assessment made u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act. On this aspect, the learned Departmental Representative submitted that the assessment in cases of search action or requisition are made u/s 153A or 153C of the Act in order to assess undeclared incomes and such provisions are for the benefit of the Revenue and therefore a claim u/s 80IB(10) of the Act cannot be considered in such proceedings, especially when such a claim was not made in the return of income originally filed under section 139 of the Act. In this regard, the learned Departmental Representative has referred to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of CIT vs. Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd., 198 ITR 297 (SC) to point out that even in the cases of re-assessment u/s 147/148 of the Act fresh claims cannot be raised by the assessee. Secondly, it is pointed out by the learned Departmental Representative that even if the claim was to be considered then it was not allowable because the requisite condition that the return of income has to be accompanied by the prescribed audit report has not been complied 12
with by the assessee. On the basis of aforesaid reasons, the claim of the assessee has been opposed.
13. Sections 153A to 153C of the Act contain provisions relating to assessments to be made in cases where search is initiated u/s 132 or a requisition is made u/s 132A of the Act after 31st May, 2003. Clause (b) of sub-section (1) of section 153A postulates assessment or re-assessment of total income of six assessment years preceding the assessment year relevant to the previous year in which such search is conduced or requisition is made. Shorn of other details, it would suffice for us to notice clause (i) of the Explanation below section 153A(2) of the Act, which reads as under:-
"Explanation. - For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that,
(i) save as otherwise provided in this section, section 153B and section 153C, all other provisions of this Act shall apply to the assessment made under this section."
14. In terms of the above referred clause (i) of the Explanation, it is evident that all the provisions of the Act shall apply to an assessment made u/s 153A of the Act save as otherwise provided in the said section, or in section 153B or section 153C of the Act. In the background of the expression "all other provisions of this Act shall apply" contained in Explanation (i) below section 153A of the Act, and in the context of the controversy before us, the moot point to be examined is as to whether or not deductions enumerated in Chapter VIA of the Act are to be considered in making an assessment made u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act. Section 153A(1)(b) of the Act requires the Assessing Officer to assess or reassess the 'total income' of the assessment years specified therein. Ostensibly, section 80A(1) of the Act prescribes that in computing the 'total income' of an assessee, there shall be allowed from his 'total income' the deductions specified in Chapter VIA of the Act. The moot point is as to whether the aforestated position prevails in an assessment made u/s 153A(1)(b) or not? In our considered opinion, having regard to the expression "all other provisions of this Act shall apply to the assessment made under this section" in Explanation (i) of section 153A of the Act, it clearly implies that in assessing or reassessing the 'total income' for the assessment years specified in section 153A(1)(b) of the Act, the import of section 80A(1) of the Act comes into play, and there shall be allowed the deductions specified in Chapter VIA of the Act, of course subject to fulfillment of the respective conditions. Therefore, we are unable to subscribe to the stand of the CIT(A) to the effect that the benefits of Chapter VIA of the Act, which inter-alia include section 80IB(10) of the Act, are not applicable to an assessment made under sections 153A to 153C of the Act. In our considered opinion, the phraseology A.Ys. 2008-09 to 2010-11 of section 153A r.w. Explanation (i) as noted above, does not support the premise arrived at by the CIT(A) and accordingly, the same is rejected. Therefore, assessee's claim for deduction u/s 80IB(10) of the Act even with regard to the enhanced income was well within the scope and ambit of an assessment u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act and the Assessing Officer was obligated to consider the same as per law.
15. ......................
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13
16. The argument set-up by the learned Departmental Representative on the basis of the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. (supra), in our view, is also untenable having regard to the facts of the present case. No doubt the Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed that reopening of an assessment u/s 147/148 is for the benefit of the Revenue. In the case before the Hon'ble Supreme Court, assessee wanted to set-off loss against the escaped income which was taxed in the re- assessment proceedings and the claim of such set-off was not made in the return of income originally filed. According to the Hon'ble Supreme Court, the claim was not entertainable because the said claim not connected with the assessment of escaped income. In-fact, the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. (supra) is not an authority to say that assessee cannot raise a claim pertaining to an issue which is connected to the assessment of escaped income. In-fact, if a claim which is connected to the escaped income is set-up before the Assessing Officer in the course of re-assessment proceedings, the same is liable to be considered and the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun A.Ys.
2008-09 to 2010-11 Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. (supra) only precludes such new claims by the assessee which are unconnected with the assessment of escaped income. In the present case, we are dealing with an assessment u/s 153A of the Act and the scope of such an assessment has already been examined by us in the context of the relevant specific provisions, which do not leave any scope for ambiguity. The judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. (supra) has been rendered on a different footing and is strictly not applicable to the present proceedings. So, however, even if one were to import the reasoning raised by the learned Departmental Representative based on the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court, to the present case, yet we do not find that it would debar the assessee from claiming deduction u/s 80IB(10) of the Act on the impugned additional income declared in the return filed in response to notice u/s 153A(1)(a) of the Act. In the present case, the claim of deduction u/s 80IB(10) of the Act was made in the return of income originally filed and in the return filed in pursuance to the notice u/s 153A(1)(a) of the Act, the claim u/s 80IB(10) of the Act is only enhanced and therefore, it is not a fresh claim.
Therefore, in our view, the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Sun Engineering Works Pvt. Ltd. (supra) does not help the Revenue in the present case."
11. We find the Pune Bench of the Tribunal in the case of B.G.
Shirke Construction (Supra) has held as under :
"12. Now, in so far as the assessments for assessment years 2007-08 and 2008-09 are concerned, the original assessments were pending on the date of initiation of search, and the same stand abated in terms of the second proviso to section 153A(1) of the Act. Following the reasoning laid down in the case of All Cargo Global Logistics Ltd. (supra), in so far as assessment years 2007-08 and 2008-09 are concerned, the Assessing officer retains the original jurisdiction as well as jurisdiction conferred on him u/s 153A of the Act. In this context, the preliminary issue is as to whether the scope 14
of assessments u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act for assessment years 2007-08 and 2008-09 can include consideration of assessee's plea to exclude income on account of retention money, considering the fact the returns of income filed by the assessee for assessment years 2007-08 and 2008-09 u/s 139(1) of the Act did not contain any such claim. In the assessments u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act, assessee claimed that income on account of retention money be excluded in the years when the customers had withheld the retention money and instead tax it in the year of its actual receipt. No doubt, the said claim does not pertain A.Y. 2003-04, 2006-07, 2007-08 & 2008-09 to any incriminating material found in the course of search, so however, on account of the fact that the Assessing Officer retains his original jurisdiction as well in the assessments for the years 2007-08 and 2008-09 to be made u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act, in our considered opinion, as the following discussion would so, such a claim though made for the first time in the impugned assessment proceeding, would fall within the ambit and scope of impugned assessment carried out u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act. Pertinently, the original jurisdiction vested with the Assessing Officer for the assessment years 2007- 08 and 2008-09 empowers him to consider the impugned claim; and, to put it in other words, assessee was competent to raise such a fresh claim in the context of the original jurisdiction vested with the Assessing Officer, though it was not raised in the returns of income originally filed.
13. We may also consider this from another angle. As on the date of initiation of search i.e. 18-12-2008, the returns of income filed by assessee u/s 139(1) of the Act for assessment years 2007- 08 and 2008-09 were pending for assessment and the impugned claimed was not made in the returns of income originally filed. So, however, u/s 139(5) of the Act, assessee was competent to furnish a revised return and make such a claim, and thus the Assessing Officer was required to entertain such a claim in the course of exercising his original jurisdiction to make an assessment u/s 143(3) of the Act. Now, consequent to search action, for assessment years 2007-08 and 2008-09, Assessing Officer not only acquires jurisdiction to make additions based on the incriminating material but also retains the original jurisdiction, as explained by the Special Bench of Tribunal in the case All Cargo Global Logistics Ltd. (supra). Thus, the ensuing assessments u/s 153A(1)(b)of the Act for assessment years 2007-08 and 2008-09 would enable the Assessing Officer to consider the impugned claim which has been justifiably made by the assessee. Considering the entirety of circumstances and in law, we, therefore, hold that in so far as the assessments for the assessment years A.Y. 2003-04, 2006-07, 2007- 08 & 2008-09 2007-08 and 2008-09 are concerned, the income-tax authorities erred in not entertaining the impugned claim of the assessee merely because it was made in the course of an assessment u/s 153A(1)(b) of the Act and was not made in the returns of income originally filed u/s 139(1) of the Act."
12. In view of the decisions cited (Supra), we are of the
considered opinion that the character of the income remains
"long term capital gain" and the assessee can make a new claim 15
in the pending assessment which has not abated. Since the
assessee otherwise fulfils the conditions laid down in provisions
of section 54F of the I.T. Act, therefore, we are of the considered
opinion that the assessee is entitled to claim deduction u/s.54F
to the extent of Rs.31,20,000/-. In this view of the matter we set
aside the order of the CIT(A) and allow the appeal filed by the
assessee.
13. In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed
Pronounced in the open court on 22-05-2015.
Sd/- Sd/- (VIKAS AWASTHY) (R.K. PANDA) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
satish Pune Dated: 22nd May, 2015
Copy of the order forwarded to :
1. Assessee 2. Department 3. CIT(A)-I, Pune 4. CIT-I, Pune 5. The D.R, "B" Pune Bench 6. Guard File
By order
// True Copy //
Assistant Registrar ITAT, Pune Benches, Pune
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