Mangalam Publications (India) Pvt. Ltd vs Toshma Biju Varghese
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (CH) No.40/2024
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Appellate Tribunal declined to examine whether the interim injunction satisfied the Order XXXIX test, and held that an aggrieved party whose operations are curtailed by an interim order of the Adjudicating Authority must first seek clarification or modification of that order before the Adjudicating Authority, which is the appropriate procedural remedy, rather than proceeding by way of appeal.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Comp App (AT) (CH) No.40/2024 Page 1 of 4 4. Sabu Varghese, S/o M.C. Varghese, Mangalapally House, Ancheril, Gandhinagar P.O., Kottayam - 686 008
5. Dr. Saji Varghese, S/o M.C. Varghese, Mangalapally House, Kumaranalloor P.O., Kottayam - 686 016
6. Biju Varghese, S/o M.C Varghese, Mangalappally House, Devalokam, P.O., Kottayam - 686 004
7. Registrar of Companies, Company Law Bhavan, BMC Road, Thrikkakara P.O., Kakkanad Kochi - 682 030 Kerala ...Respondents
Present : For Appellant : Mr. Ashok B. Shenoy, Advocate
ORDER
(Hybrid Mode)
30.07.2024:
The Appellant in this Company Appeal (AT) (CH) No. 40 / 2024, is the
Respondent No. 1 in CP (C /Act) / 13 / KOB / 2024, before NCLT, Kochi Bench.
He expresses his grievances being aggrieved as against the Order dated
26.06.2024 of NCLT, Kochi Bench, impugned in the instant Appeal. His
Comp App (AT) (CH) No.40/2024 Page 2 of 4 grievances are that by the virtue of the Impugned Order he and Respondent Nos.
3, 4 & 5 have been restrained from acting as Board of Directors of the Appellant
Company and from representing the Company in any manner including any
further liability of any nature whatsoever in relation to the Appellant Company.
2. The learned Counsel for the Appellant has pleaded and has argued too, that
the Impugned Order does not justify the test of grant of injunction as provided
with the proceedings contained under Order XXXIX of C.P.C. But, be that as it
may at this stage, we are not venturing into the issue.
3. The Appellant submits that by the Impugned Order, the Company
operations are severely restricted, because of the grant of Injunction Order against
the Respondent Nos. 3 to 5 therein and the Appellant company being a prominent
publishing house, this will have severe consequences over the business of the
Company, putting at stake the livelihood of over 200 direct employees and 300
indirect employees.
4. It is seen that NCLT by the Impugned Order has granted only an interim
relief till the next date of Hearing. The interim relief applications and orders too,
invariably in all the proceedings are only in the form of an interim arrangement
made, to safeguard the interests of the parties who are already under litigation.
Seen from that angle, if the Appellant contends that his operational activities are
being curtailed or obstructed by the Impugned Order of 26.06.2024, the
appropriate procedural recourse available to the Appellant, would be to file an
Comp App (AT) (CH) No.40/2024 Page 3 of 4 appropriate clarification or modification application before the NCLT, Kochi
Bench, Kochi and to seek clarification to the Order under challenge herein,
because, otherwise the interim order is only an interlocutory order for the time
being.
5. If the Appellant does so, by filing an Application for clarification within a
period of one week from today, the learned Adjudicating Authority / National
Company Law Tribunal, Kochi Bench, Kochi, is requested to decide the aforesaid
clarification Application of the Appellant as expeditiously as possible, preferably
within a period of 4 weeks thereafter.
Subject to the aforesaid, this Company Appeal (AT) (CH) No. 40 / 2024 is
closed for the time being. The connected pending Interlocutory Applications, if
any, would also stand closed.
[Justice Sharad Kumar Sharma] Member (Judicial)
[Jatindranath Swain] Member (Technical) SR/TM
Comp App (AT) (CH) No.40/2024 Page 4 of 4
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