Maharashtra Rajya Rashtriya Kamgar ... vs Nimbus Packaging Llp And Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 180 of 2024
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
In an appeal against admission of a Section 9 application under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, where the operational debt is not denied and no pre-existing dispute is shown on the record, the Adjudicating Authority's finding that no pre-existing dispute exists is not liable to be interfered with; a corporate debtor's plea of financial difficulty or cash-flow crisis, without more, does not constitute a pre-existing dispute or a ground to resist admission. A bare allegation of collusion between the operational creditor and the corporate debtor or its promoters, unsupported by material or sufficient pleadings on the record, cannot be accepted as a ground for setting aside the admission order.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE MATTER OF: Maharashtra Rajya Rashtriya Kamgar Sangh ...Appellant Versus Nimbus Packaging LLP & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant : Mr. Deepak Biswas and Mr. Harshit Gupta, Advocates.
For Respondents : Mr. Abhishek Anand, Mr. Karan Kohli and Ms. Palak Kalra, Advocates for R-2.
Mr. Milan Singh Negi and Mr. Nikhil Kumar Jha, Advocates for R-1.
Mr. Ajinkya Kurdukar, Advocate for R-2/RP.
ORDER
(Hybrid Mode)
25.11.2024 : Heard Counsel for the Appellant.
2. This Appeal has been filed against an Order dated 11.01.2024 passed
by the Learned Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal,
Mumbai Bench - IV) in C.P. (IB) No.860/MB-IV/2023, admitting Section 9
Application filed by the Operational Creditor for principal amount of Rs.
1,73,52,033/- with interest of Rs. 23,45,951/-.
3. The Appeal has been filed by Maharashtra Rajya Rashtriya Kamgar
Sangh challenging the Order. Appeal was heard on several occasion and this
Tribunal has not stayed the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP)
and only observation was made that CIRP shall abide by the result of the
Appeal. Resolution Professional (RP) has filed the Status Report submitting that claims have been received by the Secured Financial Creditor, Unsecured
Financial Creditor workman and employees.
4. Learned Counsel for the Appellant contended that the proceedings were
initiated for merely Rs.1.73 Crores which was a meagre amount with regard
to a Company which has Asset of hundreds of Crores. It is submitted that
there was no substantial opposition by the Corporate Debtor and only
financial difficulties were stated before the Adjudicating Authority which is
noted in Paragraph 10.
5. We have considered the submissions of Counsel for the Appellant and
Respondent as well as Counsel for the RP and perused the record.
6. The Adjudicating Authority in the Impugned Order has returned a
finding that the debt is not denied and no Pre-Existing Dispute between the
Parties brought on the record. Paragraph 10 refers to the financial difficulties
stated by the Corporate Debtor. Paragraph 10 of the Order is as follows:
"10. The Corporate Debtor submits that due to certain unforeseen circumstances, it was unfortunately thrust into severe financial difficulties, involving inter alia the freezing of its bank accounts and a resultant cash flow crisis. Hence, even despite its best intentions, it has been unable to pay the sums that remain due and payable to the Applicant in respect of the said Invoices. The factum of cash-flow crisis being faced by the Corporate Debtor, was in fact duly conveyed to the Applicant vide the Respondent's emails dated 17 November 2022 and 29 December 2022."
7. Although, Learned Counsel for the Appellant submitted that process
was initiated by the Operational Creditor in collusion with the Corporate
Debtor but we do not find any material or sufficient pleadings on the record
to come to the conclusion that proceedings were initiated in collusion with the
Promoters.
Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No. 180 of 2024 2 of 3
8. Learned Counsel for the RP submits that total claim is more than
Rs.1,000 Crores, which have been received and the CIRP is in the process.
Learned Counsel for the RP further submits that workman and employees
have also filed their claims of Rs.450 Crores which is under consideration.
9. In view of the aforesaid, we do not find any ground to interfere with the
Order impugned. It goes without saying the claims filed by the workman and
the employees shall be considered in accordance with law.
10. Learned Counsel for the Appellant sought to raise certain other grounds
which are not germane at this stage and need no consideration at this stage.
With these observations, we dismiss the Appeal.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) himanshu/nn
Comp. App. (AT) (Ins.) No. 180 of 2024 3 of 3
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