Madhusudan Sharma vs J.D. Aneja Edibles Pvt. Ltd
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 764 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where an application filed by a resolution professional has been listed before the Adjudicating Authority on several dates without any order being passed on it, no adverse observation can be made against the resolution professional for failing to press that application to disposal, since the lack of progress is not attributable to any want of diligence on his part.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 764 of 2019
IN THE MATTER OF:
Madhusudan Sharma ...Appellant
Versus
J.D. Aneja Edibles Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present:
For Appellant: Mr. Vinod Kr. Chaurasia, Advocate
ORDER
27.08.2019 This appeal has been preferred by Mr. Madhusudan Sharma,
'Resolution Professional' of the 'Corporate Debtor' against the order dated 7th
June, 2019 passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law
Tribunal), Jaipur Bench. By the impugned order, the Adjudicating Authority
while approving the 'resolution plan' made certain observations against the
'Resolution Professional' as under:
"29. In relation to IA No. 58/JPR/2018 filed by the
RP bringing to the notice of this Tribunal about
the transactions as contemplated under the
provisions of Section 43, 45, 50 and 66 for
orders under the corresponding sections, it is
required to notice that even though the said 2
application was filed on 15.10.18 no serious
effort was taken by RP to press this application
for disposal. In relation to the same it is required
to note that the RP had not been too vigilant in
pressing for an order to be passed as it is
required to notice that under Section 29A (g) a
person will not be eligible to be a resolution
applicant who has been a promotor or in the
management or in control of CD in which a
preferential transaction, undervalued
transaction, extortionate credit transaction or
fraudulent transaction has taken place and in
respect of which an order has been made by the
adjudicating authority under this code.
30. However, no such order has been passed even
though in application IA No. 58/JPR/2018 has
been filed by the RP of which we have already
expressed our opinion in relation to the conduct
of the RP in not seriously pressing for this
application to be disposed of prior to accepting
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 764 of 2019 3
the Resolution Plan filed by the RA. Further it is
also required to note that during the course of
submission, learned RP brought to the notice of
this Tribunal that the COC has also been
apprised of the several transactions alleged to
be falling under the above sections however, the
CoC has not chosen to press for the charges/
allegation made against the promotors of the
Corporate Debtor, however has chosen to
approve the resolution plan taking into
consideration the commercial wisdom and in
fact has given a clean chit while an appeal was
pending before the Hon'ble NCLAT vide letter
dated 16.08.2018 in relation to default. Further,
it is also pointed out and a repeated assertion
is made by the respondents, including the
Resolution Applicants, in relation to IA No. 57 of
2018 that the Corporate Debtor is a closely held
company and pre-dominantly carried with
funds made available by related parties and
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 764 of 2019 4
that funds of the public are not involved for
carrying out the affairs/business of the
Corporate Debtor. It is also stressed that all the
activities like purchase or sale are carried at
arms length transactions only and not as
averred by the RP, who at the time of oral
submissions by learned counsel for
RA/Respondent contends that the same has
been made by the RP without understanding
the nature of business done by the Corporate
Debtor being that of dealing in mustard seeds,
mustard cake, mustard oil are driven by its own
mechanics, however for the time being we are
not closing application in CA No. 58 of 2018
filed by the RP in view of the directions issued
to direct the monitoring agency in the concluding
part of this order."
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant referred to 8 orders
dated 25.10.2018; 30.11.2018; 04.01.2019; 07.02.2019; 14.02.2019;
22.02.2019; 28.02.2019 and 07.03.2019 to suggest that I.A. No. 58/JPR/2018
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 764 of 2019 5
filed by the 'Resolution Professional' was taken up 8 times but no order was
passed by the Adjudicating Authority. In spite of the same, the Adjudicating
Authority has wrongly made the observations that no serious effort was made by
the 'Resolution Professional'. It is submitted that the 'Resolution Professional'
brought the facts to the notice of the Adjudicating Authority who took up the
matter 8 times but no order is passed by the Adjudicating Authority.
3. Taking into consideration the aforesaid facts, we accept the stand taken
by the Appellant and find that when the I.A. was listed before the Adjudicating
Authority no order was passed by the Adjudicating Authority on the aforesaid
dates and as such no observation can be made against the performance of the
'Resolution Professional'.
4. For the reasons aforesaid, we set aside the observations as made against
the 'Resolution Professional in paragraphs 29 and 30 of the impugned order and
allow the appeal.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[ Justice A.I.S. Cheema ] Member (Judicial)
[ Kanthi Narahari ] Member (Technical) /ns/gc
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 764 of 2019
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