M.Sathya Rao, Chennai vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.2624/Mds/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The sale consideration for agricultural land at Thomur Village, where the balance over the registered sale price was proved to have been received in cash on the sale of those lands, forms part of the total consideration for the sale of agricultural land and is therefore exempt from taxation; the Revenue's addition of the unrecorded balance as income from other sources cannot stand where the purchaser's and co-vendor's admissions and the assessee's own statement establish that the entire consideration of ₹2,14,62,000 was paid for the agricultural lands.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
This appeal of the Revenue is directed against the order of
the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-II, Chennai, dated
22.05.2014 and pertains to assessment year 2008-09. The only 2 I.T.A. No.2624/Mds/14
issue arises for consideration is with regard to assessment of
`1,68,63,000/- towards income from other sources.
2. Sh. Pathlavath Peerya, the Ld. Departmental
Representative, submitted that the assessee has sold 30.66 acres
of agricultural lands at Thomur Village, Thiruvallur, on 14.06.2007 to
one Smt. Mahalakshmi, daughter of Shri R. Rangarajan, the
Founder-Chairman of Veltech Group of Educational Institutions.
The total sale consideration as per the registered sale deed was
only `45,99,000/-. During the course of enquiry, it was found that
the assessee had received `2,14,62,000/- on sale of such lands.
On further enquiry, the Assessing Officer found that the assessee
sold the above property jointly with six other co-owners/co-vendors.
On examination, two of the co-vendors told the Investigation Wing
that they did not know about the actual sale consideration. The
other co-vendors did not appear before the Assessing Officer even
after issue of summons. According to the Ld. D.R., though the
assessee claims that the total sale consideration was `2,14,62,000/-
there is no material on record to show that the assessee has
received `1,68,63,000/- on sale of the agricultural lands. As per the
registered sale deed, the sale consideration was `45,99,000/-.
Therefore, the balance amount of `1,68,63,000/- was added as 3 I.T.A. No.2624/Mds/14
income from other sources. The CIT(Appeals) allowed the claim of
the assessee without any justifiable cause.
3. On the contrary, Shri M. Narayanan, the Ld. representative
for the assessee, submitted that admittedly the assessee sold 30.66
acres of agricultural lands along with other co-owners to Smt.
Mahalakshmi, daughter of Shri R. Rangarajan. The total sale
consideration was `2,14,62,000/-. However, the sale consideration
disclosed in the registered sale deed was only `45,99,000/-. The
balance amount of `1,68,63,000/- was received by the assessee in
cash. The Assessing Officer herself found that the money received
by the assessee is on sale of agricultural lands at Thomur Village,
therefore, it is exempted from taxation. Since the entire sale
consideration of `1,68,63,000/- is only for wale of 30.66 acres of
land, the entire receipt is not subjected to taxation under the
Income-tax Act.
4. The Ld. representative for the assessee further submitted
that during the course of examination by Addl. Director of Income
Tax (Investigation), Shri M. Sathya Rao, in his statement dated
24.11.2008 had admitted that the total sale consideration of 30.66
acres of agricultural lands was `2,14,62,000/-. The Ld.
representative further submitted that the purchaser of the lands 4 I.T.A. No.2624/Mds/14
Smt. Mahalakshmi admitted in her return of income filed under
Section 153C of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short 'the Act') that the
total consideration was `2,14,62,000/-. When the purchaser admits
that the total consideration was `2,14,62,000/-, the Assessing
Officer may not be correct in saying that the sale consideration was
only `45,99,000/-. In fact, according to the Ld. representative,
`45,99,000/- was received through cheque and balance amount of
`1,68,63,000/- was received in cash. Since the entire sale
consideration of `2,14,62,000/- was only for sale of 30.66 acres of
land at Thomur Village, according to the Ld. representative, the
entire profit on sale of such lands is exempted from taxation.
5. We have considered the rival submissions on either side and
perused the relevant material on record. From the orders of the
lower authorities it appears that there was a search and seizure
operation in the case of Vel Tech Group of Educational Institutions.
During the course of search operation, the revenue authorities
found that Smt. Mahalakshmi purchased 30.66 acres of agricultural
lands from the assessee and other co-vendors for a total
consideration of `2,14,62,000/-. However, the registered document
disclosed the sale consideration at `45,99,000/-. On further
investigation, the revenue authorities found that as per the 5 I.T.A. No.2624/Mds/14
registered sale deed dated 12.06.2007, the sale consideration
disclosed was only `45,99,000/- which was received by way of
Demand Draft from the purchaser. Therefore, only to the extent of
`45,99,000/- alone does not come under the purview of capital gain
for taxation. There is no material available on record to suggest that
the assessee has not received any money over and above the sale
consideration disclosed in the sale deed. In fact, when the
assessee was examined on 24.11.2008 by the Addl. Director of
Income Tax (Investigation), he admitted that he received entire
money towards sale consideration on the above said agricultural
lands. The assessee has admitted that the amount disclosed in the
sale deed to the extent of `45,99,000/- was received by Demand
Draft and the balance amount of `1,68,63,000/- was received in
cash. The assessee admitted that the cash was received after
coming out of Sub-Registrar's Office by the assessee on behalf of
the co-vendors.
6. One Smt. Suryakantham was also admitted before the Addl.
Director of Income Tax (Inv.) by his statement dated 24.11.2008
that the total sale consideration for the sale of agricultural lands was
`2,14,62,000/-. The purchaser Smt. Mahalakshmi also filed her
return of income in pursuance of notice issued by the Department 6 I.T.A. No.2624/Mds/14
under Section 153C of the Act. In the said return, Smt.
Mahalakshmi admitted that the total sale consideration was
`2,14,62,000/-. Therefore, it is obvious that assessee being one of
the vendors and the purchaser Smt. Mahalakshmi admitted that the
sale consideration of `45,99,000/- was paid by cash which was
disclosed in the sale deed and over and above the sale
consideration Smt. Mahalakshmi also paid a sum of `1,68,63,000/-
for purchase of the lands from the assessee and other vendors.
Therefore, it would not be right to say that there is no evidence to
show tha the sale consideration received over and above the
consideration disclosed in the sale deed is not for sale of the
property. As rightly found by the CIT(Appeals), the sale
consideration was `2,14,62,000/- and the sale consideration
disclosed in the sale deed was `45,99,000/-. The assessee has
received `1,68,63,000/- in cash. Therefore, the entire sale
consideration of `2,14,62,000/- is for sale of 30.66 acres of
agricultural lands at Thomur Village. Admittedly, The sale
consideration of the agricultural lands at Thomur Village is
exempted from taxation. In fact, the Assessing Officer herself
admitted in the assessment order that the sale consideration
disclosed in the sale deed is exempted from taxation. This Tribunal
is of the considered opinion that the entire sale consideration is 7 I.T.A. No.2624/Mds/14
exempted from taxation. Therefore, this Tribunal do not find any
infirmity in the order of the CIT(Appeals) and accordingly the same
is confirmed.
7. In the result, the appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced on 29th May, 2015 at Chennai.
sd/- sd/- (A.Mohan Alankamony) (N.R.S. Ganesan) (ए. मोहन अलंकामणी) (एन.आर.एस. गणेशन) लेखा सद य/Accountant Member या यक सद य/Judicial Member
चे नई/Chennai, th 5दनांक/Dated, the 29 May, 2015.
Kri.
आदे श क/ - त6ल7प अ8े7षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ,/Appellant 2. -.यथ,/Respondent 3. आयकर आयु9त (अपील)/CIT(A)-II, Chennai 4. आयकर आय9 ु त/CIT-II, Chennai 5. 7वभागीय - त न ध/DR 6. गाड( फाईल/GF.
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