M/S Sri. Lakshminarasimha ... vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.681/Bang/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A disallowance of expenditure under the Income Tax Act cannot be sustained where the Assessing Officer has not held that the expenditure is non-genuine or not incurred for the purposes of business, has not rejected the books of account as unreliable, and has not called for any explanation or identified which expenses could not be verified; an estimated disallowance made on mere doubt, in those circumstances, is without jurisdiction.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
The Deputy Commissioner Vs. M/s. Sri Lakshminarasimha of Income Tax, Distillers Pvt. Ltd., Circle 12(3), 190, Sankey Road, Bangalore. Sadashivanagar, Bangalore. PAN : AACCS 5003J APPELLANT RESPONDENT
Appellant by : Shri P. Dhivahar, Jt. CIT(DR) Respondent by : Shri C. Ramesh, C.A.
Date of hearing : 12.02.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 20.02.2015
ORDER
Per N.V. Vasudevan, Judicial Member
This appeal by the revenue is against the order dated 17.2.2014 of
the CIT(Appeals)-III, Bangalore relating to assessment year 2006-07. ITA No.681/Bang/2014 Page 2 of 4
2. The only issue that arises for consideration in this appeal is as to
whether the CIT(A) was justified in deleting the addition of Rs.20 lakhs
made to the total income by the AO.
3. The assessee is a company. It is engaged in the business of
manufacturing of neutral spirit, rectified spirit and arrack. In the course of
assessment proceedings, the AO noticed that several other receipts and
payments by the assessee were in cash and when the same was pointed
out, the assessee submitted that payment for purchase of spirit and arrack
have to be made in cash to the State Government as per Karnataka Excise
Act. It was also pointed out that provisions of section 40A(3) are not
attracted as the payments are made to the Government as per law
prevailing in the State of Karnataka. The assessee also pointed out that
cash sales and cash expenses are inevitable in the assessee's line of
business.
4. The AO, however, disallowed a sum of Rs.20 lakhs observing as
follows:-
"Considering the circumstances of the case and on examination of facts as produced before me and as these expenses in cash are incurred under the heads carriage inwards, outwards, labour charges, loading and unloading which cannot be verified and considering the quantum of cash expenses, I am of the opinion it is fair to disallow Rs.20 lakhs which is added back in the hands of the assessee (Addition: Rs.20,00,000/-)."
ITA No.681/Bang/2014 Page 3 of 4 5. On appeal by the assessee, the CIT(A) deleted the addition made by
the AO for the following reasons:-
"2.3 I have carefully considered the issue before me. It is pointed out by the AR of the appellant that cash expenses on carriage outwards, labour charges, loading and unloading is only an amount of Rs.21,15,150/- which pertains to the arrack division. As regards carriage inwards it is stated that this is predominantly paid by cheques. Labour charges and connected expenditure is to the tune of Rs.7,57,258/-. Assessee has therefore pointed out that expenditure in the nature of cash is approximately Rs.30 Lakhs which is claimed against the gross revenue of Rs.55.13 crores. AR of appellant has also emphasized that there is no contravention of the provisions of the section 40A(3).
2.4 In my considered opinion in the absence of any finding that the expenditure is not genuine or not has been incurred for the purpose of business there is no jurisdiction for disallowance of an amount on estimated basis. It is also to be observed that AO has not rejected the books of accounts as unreliable. As pointed out by the AR the cash expenses have contributed to the substantial revenue. The action of the AO is therefore, not sustainable. The addition made is therefore, deleted."
6. Aggrieved by the order of CIT(A), the revenue has preferred the
present appeal before the Tribunal.
7. We have heard the submissions of the ld. DR, who relied on the
order of AO. In our opinion, the appeal filed by the department is without
any merit. A perusal of the order of AO clearly shows that he has only
expressed some doubts about the expenditure incurred by the assessee for
which payments were made in cash. He has not concluded that the
expenses were not genuine. The books results of the assessee have not ITA No.681/Bang/2014 Page 4 of 4
been rejected. The quantum of cash expenditure is approx. Rs.30 lakhs
against the gross revenue of Rs.55.13 crores. The only reason assigned
by the AO for making the disallowance is that the carriage inwards,
outwards, labour charges, loading and unloading charges cannot be
verified. Perusal of the order of assessment shows that the AO did not call
for any explanation in this regard or point out as to which of the expenses
could not be verified. In the given circumstances, the AO could not have
made the impugned disallowance. The disallowance was rightly held to be
not sustainable by the CIT(A). We therefore confirm the order of CIT(A)
and dismiss the appeal by Revenue.
Pronounced in the open court on this 20th day of February, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/- ( ABRAHAM P. GEORGE ) ( N.V. VASUDEVAN ) Accountant Member Judicial Member
Bangalore, Dated, the 20th February, 2015. /D S/
Copy to: 1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file
By order
Assistant Registrar / Senior Private Secretary ITAT, Bangalore.
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