M/S Shri Siddasiri Pattin Sauharda ... vs Assessee
- CitationITA No.437(BNG.)/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Interest earned by a co-operative society, engaged in providing credit facilities to its members, on surplus funds deposited with another entity is deductible under section 80P(2)(a)(i) where the society's deposit activity constitutes banking as defined in section 5(b) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, namely the accepting for the purpose of lending or investment of deposits of money from the public repayable on demand or otherwise and withdrawable by cheque, draft, order or otherwise; the word "banking" in section 80P not being defined in the Income-tax Act, the Banking Regulation Act definition is to be taken into consideration. Deposit of money which earns interest falls within that statutory definition of banking, so that interest on such deposits is within the deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i), the question being resolved on the authority of the jurisdictional High Court's decision in Renukadevi Urban Credit Co-operative Society Ltd. and Grain Merchants Co-operative Bank Ltd., which the Tribunal treats as binding on the present facts.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
M/s Shri Siddasiri Pattin Suharda Sahakari Niyami, S.S.Road, Bijapur PAN No.AAAJS3372F Appellant Vs The Asst. Commissioner of Income-tax, Circle-1, Bijapur Respondent
Assessee by : Shri Sukesh Patil, CA Revenue by : Shri P.K.Srihari, Addl.CIT
Date of hearing : 02-02-2015 Date of pronouncement : 20-02-2015
ORDER
PER SHRI ABRAHAM P GEORGE, AM;
In this appeal filed by the assessee its grievance is that AO denied
deduction of Rs.9,24,543/- u/s 80P(a)(i) of the IT Act, on the reasoning
that such amount was interest from investments, which income fell under
the head "Income from other sources".
2. When the case came up before us, learned counsel for the
assessee submitted that the lower authorities erred in applying the 2 ITA No.437(B)/14
judgments of the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Totagar's Co-
operative Sales Society Ltd. Vs CIT 322 ITR 283. According to the learned
AR, assessee was in the business of providing credits to its members and
therefore, interest arising to it on deposits with bank was attributable to
such credit business. Learned AR further submitted that the amounts
which were held in deposits with bank were not out of profits or surplus
but out of deposits received from the members.
3. Per contra, learned DR submitted that the Hon'ble Apex Court in
the case of M/s Totagar's Co-operative Sales Society Ltd. (Supra) had held
that income attributable to the business of a Co-operative Society would
be eligible under section 80P(2)(a) only if it fell under any of the clause
mentioned therein. Interest from deposit held with bank was nothing but
"Income from other sources". According to him, lower authorities were
justified in denying deduction u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act on such interest
income.
4. Adlibitum reply of the learned AR was that the issue stood
decided by the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court in the case of Sri 3 ITA No.437(B)/14
Renukadevi Urban Credit Co-operative Society Ltd, Belgaum in ITA
No.5002/2009 01-04-2011.
5. We have perused the orders and heard the rival contentions.
There is no dispute that the assessee was in the line of credit business
and its claim was under section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. In the case of M/s
Renukadevi Urban Credit Co-operative Society Ltd. Hon'ble jurisdictional
High Court in their judgment dated 01-04-2011 held as under, at paras 4
to 7 of its order.
" 4. It is necessary at this juncture to notice Section 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Income-tax Act and the same reads as under;
Section 80P Deduction in respect of income of co- operative Societies
1)
2) The sum referred to in sub-section (1) shall be the following namely.
a) In the case of a co-operative society engaged in
(i) Carrying on the business of banking or providing credit facilities to its members or
5. A reading of the above provision specifies that the assessee is entitled for deduction on the interest earned from the business of banking. The word 'Banking' is not defined in the Income-tax Act. Therefore, it is necessary for us to take into consideration the definition clause in 4 ITA No.437(B)/14
the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 wherein Section 5(b) defines Banking as under;
b) "banking" means the accepting for the purpose of lending or investment of deposits of money from the public repayable on demand or otherwise and withdrawable by cheque drat order or otherwise.
6. From this definition, it is manifest that deposit of money which earns interest falls under the definition of '"Banking". In the instant case, the assessee had the excess money with them which was not taken by its shareholders. Instead of keeping money idle with assessee, they have deposited the same in a private limited company so that it can earn interest. In the instant case, the appellant assessee deposited the same in a private limited company namely M/s Renuka Sugars Ltd.
7. This Court in identical circumstances, in Commissioner of Income Tax and Another Vs Grain Merchants Co-operative Bank Ltd. reported in 2004 ITR(Kar) 267 Page 742 held that the interest earned on the deposits made by the assessee in any banking activity is exempted under section 80P of the Income Tax Act.
Therefore, for the reasons stated above, we answer the quantum of law framed above in favour of the assessee/appellant and against the Revenue. Ordered accordingly".
5
ITA No.437(B)/14
6. We are of the opinion that in view of the above mentioned
judgment and the Hon'ble jurisdictional High Court the assessee has to
succeed in this appeal.
7. In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on the 20th February, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/- (N.V.VASUDEVAN) (ABRAHAM P GEORGE) JUDICIAL MEMER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Bangalore: D a t e d : 20-02-2015 am Copy to :
Appellant Respondent CIT(A)-IV, Bangalore. CIT DR, ITAT, Bangalore. Guard file (1+1) Asst. Registrar
ITAT, Bangalore
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