M/S Gazal Overseas vs Cc, New Delhi
- Citationappeal No. CC(A) Cus./ICD/149-153/2009 dated 28.05.2009 passed by the Commissioner of Custo
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a notification conditions refund of additional duty of customs on the importer's payment of "appropriate" sales tax or VAT, that condition is satisfied where the appropriate rate of sales tax or VAT applicable to the goods is nil; the importer cannot be said to have failed the condition merely because no tax was actually payable and paid. The condition requires payment of the appropriate sales tax or VAT regardless of its rate, so a nil appropriate rate means a nil appropriate amount, and the refund of the additional duty cannot be denied on that ground.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
1 Whether Press Reporter may be allowed to see the Order for publication as per Rule 26 of the CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982?
2 Whether it should be released under Rule 26 of CESTAT (Procedure) Rules, 1982 for publication in any authoritative report or not?
3 Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the Order?
4 Whether Order is to be circulated to the Departmental authorities?
Customs Appeal Nos. 567 568, 570, 657 - 658 of 2009
(Arising out of order-in-appeal No. CC(A) Cus./ICD/149-153/2009 dated 28.05.2009 passed by the Commissioner of Customs (Appeals) New Custom House, New Delhi).
M/s Gazal Overseas Appellant
M/s Mayank Enterprises
M/s Anand Associates
M/s Anand Associates
M/s Gazal Overseas
Vs.
CC, New Delhi Respondent
Appearance:
None for the appellants
Sh. Amresh Jain, AR for the Revenue
Coram:
Honble Mr. Justice G. Raghuram, President
Honble Mr. R. K. Singh, Member (Technical)
Final Order Nos. 53092 - 53096 / 2015
Per: R. K. Singh:
Appeals have been filed against order-in-appeal dated 28.05.2009 in terms of which the appellants were denied the refund of 4% of additional duty of customs (SAD) on the ground that the appellants did not pay any sales tax/ VAT on the goods, namely footwear. The appellants have contended that they imported footwear and paid sales tax/ VAT at the appropriate rate which was Nil in the case of the said goods and therefore they were entitled for refund of SAD.
2. Although nobody appeared for the appellants, in the absence of any request for adjournment, we proceed to decide the appeals on merit.
3. Ld. DR pleaded that as no sales tax/ VAT was paid on the goods, they were not entitled to the impugned refund.
4. We have considered the contention of ld. DR and also perused the refund papers. Notification No. 102/2007 dated 14.09.2007 as amended allowed refund of SAD subject to the condition that the importer shall pay appropriate sales tax or VAT, as the case may be. In the present case, the appropriate sales tax or VAT being NIL the appellants cannot be said to have violated the said conditions of the said notification inasmuch as it cannot be said that they have not paid appropriate sales tax/VAT. In this regard, it is seen that vide Circular No. 06/2008 dated 28.04.2008 CBEC in para 5.3 thereof clarified as under:
5.3. The exemption contained in the said notification envisages that the importer shall file a refund claim for 4% CVD (said additional duty of Customs) paid on imported goods and shall pay on sale of the said goods appropriate Sales Tax or VAT as the case may be. Hence, it is clear that there is no stipulation in the notification that the exemption is available only if the rate of ST/VAT is equal to or higher than the rate of additional duty of Customs; nor is there a condition that if the rate of ST/VAT happen to be lower than 4%, the refund would be restricted to the lower amount. As such, it is clarified that it will not be appropriate to reduce the refund amount in such a situation and the entire 4% CVD, if otherwise found eligible, shall be refunded.
It is evident from the above clarification of CBEC that even if VAT / Sales tax was less than 4%, the appellant was entitled to refund of SAD which was 4% so long as VAT / sales tax was paid. In other words, so long as appropriate VAT/ Sales tax was paid, SAD refund was admissible even if the appropriate sales tax/ VAT was less than SAD; if the sales tax / VAT was NIL, so be it. In other words what is required in terms of the said notification is payment of appropriate sales tax/ VAT regardless of the rate thereof. It logically follows that if the appropriate rate of sales tax/ VAT was NIL then the appropriate sales tax/ VAT paid will also be NIL
5. In the light of the foregoing discussions, we find that the impugned order is not sustainable. Accordingly we set aside the same and allow the appeals with consequential relief, if any.
(Justice G. Raghuram)
President
(R. K. Singh)
Member (Technical)
Pant
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