M/S. Divine Multi Media (India) Ltd. vs Sebi
- CitationAppeal No. 17 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
Where a company facing compulsory delisting under Section 21A of the Securities Contracts (Regulations) Act, 1956 is not afforded the reasonable opportunity of being heard that the statutory proviso to Section 21A requires, the delisting order is vitiated by violation of natural justice and cannot stand, irrespective of any subsequent compliance or willingness to comply by the company.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
BEFORE THE SECURITIES APPELLATE TRIBUNAL MUMBAI DATE : 25.03.2019
Appeal No. 17 of 2019 M/s. Divine Multi Media (India) Ltd. 1st Floor, 101/2, Panorama Complex, R. C. Dutt Road, Vadodara - 390007. ..... Appellant
Versus
BSE Ltd. Floor 25, P. J. Towers, Dalal Street, Mumbai - 400 001. ... Respondent
Mr. Devesh R. Desai, Company Secretary with Mr. Nitin H. Parikh, Company Secretary for the Appellant. Mr. Tomu Francis, Advocate with Mr. Arka Saha, Advocate i/b Khaitan & Co. for the Respondent.
CORAM : Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer Dr. C. K. G. Nair, Member Justice M. T. Joshi, Judicial Member
Per : Justice Tarun Agarwala, Presiding Officer (Oral)
1.
We have heard the learned counsel for the parties. The trading
in the equity shares of the appellant company was suspended with
effect from April 18, 2017 on account of non-compliance of the
Listing Agreement under Securities and Exchange Board of India
(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations,
2015 (hereinafter referred to as Listing Regulations). Inspite of the 2
opportunity being granted, the suspension of the trading in the equity
shares was not revoked by the appellant as a result a show cause
notice dated April 26, 2018 was issued to the appellant to show cause
as to why the Company should not be compulsorily delisted under
Section 21A of the Securities Contracts (Regulations) Act, 1956. It
transpires that the appellant company has sent an e-mail dated June 7,
2018 intimating the respondent that they are willing to comply with
the Listing Regulations. It is alleged that certain compliances were
made but before the penalty amount could be deposited, the
impugned order was passed on June 26, 2018. The appellant being
aggrieved by the said order has filed the present appeal.
2. In the impugned order, we find that the process that was
required to be adopted by the respondent has been carved out as
under :-
"b. Process to be followed for compulsory delisting in terms of Delisting Regulations is as follows :
• Formation of the Delisting Panel, i.e. the present Committee in terms of Regulation 22(1) of Delisting Regulations.
• Provide an opportunity of representation and personal hearing to the Company.
• Issuance of Public notice.
• Consideration of representation made by the Company / any aggrieved person by the Committee.
• Consideration of criteria specified in Schedule III of Delisting Regulations."
3 3. The proviso to Section 21A provides that the securities of the
company shall not be delisted unless the company was given a
reasonable opportunity of being heard. Admittedly, in the instant
case after the issuance of the show cause notice, no opportunity of
hearing was provided to the appellant. Consequently, the impugned
order suffers from vice of violation of natural justice as embodied in
Article 14 of the Constitution of India.
4. The impugned order, consequently, cannot be sustained and is
quashed. The appeal is allowed. Respondent is directed to proceed
from the stage of issuance of show cause notice.
Sd/-
Justice Tarun Agarwala Presiding Officer
Sd/-
Dr. C. K. G. Nair Member
Sd/-
Justice M. T. Joshi Judicial Member 25.03.2019 Prepared & Compared by PTM
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