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M/S Bapooji Pattin Souharda Sahakari ... vs Department Of Income Tax

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal30 June 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

A co-operative society that is not a co-operative bank within the meaning of the Banking Regulation Act, and does not hold a licence from the Reserve Bank of India to carry on banking business, is not hit by the Explanation to section 80P(4) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, and remains eligible for deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) in respect of income derived from lending money to its members. The Explanation to section 80P(4) excludes from the benefit of section 80P only a co-operative bank that is exclusively carrying on banking business; the exclusion does not reach a co-operative society that lends to its members without being a co-operative bank. Where the jurisdictional High Court has decided the question, the Tribunal is bound to follow that decision, and the Commissioner (Appeals) who has done so has committed no error warranting interference.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL'A' BENCH : BANGALOREBEFORE SMT. P. MADHAVI DEVI, JUDICIAL MEMBERandSHRI ABRAHAM P GEORGE, ACCOUNTANT MEMBERITA No.251/Bang/2015(Assessment year: 2011-12)

Income-tax Officer, Ward 1, Bagalkot. ... Appellant

Vs.

M/s.Bapooji Pattin Souharda Sahakari Niyamit, Sector No.25, Navanagar, Bagalkot, Dist. Bagalkot. ... Respondent PAN: AAAAB6930F

Appellant by: Shri C.H.Sundar Rao, CIT(DR). Respondent by: Shri Sukesh S.Patil, CA.

Date of hearing : 18/06/2015 Date of pronouncement: 30/06/2015.

O R D E R

Per Smt. P.MADHAVI DEVI, JM :

This appeal by the revenue is against the order of the

CIT(A), Bijapur, dated 12/12/2014 for the assessment year 2010-

11. The Revenue is aggrieved by the order of the CIT(A) in

holding that Explanation to section 80P(4) of the Income-tax Act,

1961 [hereinafter referred to as 'the Act' for short] shall not apply

to the assessee herein and, therefore, the assessee is eligible for

deduction u/s 80(2)(a)(i) of the Act.

ITA No.251/Bang/2015

M/s.Bapooji Pattin Souharda Sahakari Niyamit,

Page 2 of 4

2. Brief facts of the case are that the assessee, a co-operative

society, has filed its return of income on 29/9/2011 declaring

total income of 'nil' for the assessment year 2010-11 after

claiming deduction u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. During the

assessment proceedings u/s 143(3) of the Act, the Assessing

Officer (AO) observed that the assessee is carrying on banking

business and therefore Explanation to sec.80P(4) is attracted due

to which the assessee is not eligible for deduction u/s 80P(2)(a)(i)

of the Act.

3. Aggrieved, assessee preferred an appeal before the CIT(A)

who allowed the same by following the judgment of the Hon'ble

Gujarat High Court in the case of CIT vs. Jafari Mom-in Vikas Co-

op Credit Society in ITA No.442, 443 & 863 of 2013 and the

decision of the jurisdictional High Court in the case of CIT vs. Sri

Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamitha, Bagalkot,

ITA 5006/2013 dt.5/12/2014 and Vasavi Multipurpose Souharda

Sahakari Niyamita in ITA No.505/2013 dated 27/06/2014.

Against the relief given by the CIT(A), the revenue is in appeal

before us by relying upon the decision of the ITAT, Panaji Bench

wherein the Tribunal has categorically distinguished the decision

in the case of Sri Biluru Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha

Niyamitha (cited supra) and held that the said decision is in

regard to the revisionary order u/s 263 of the Act. The learned

Departmental Representative, supported the order of the AO and

also the grounds raised by the revenue whereas the learned ITA No.251/Bang/2015 M/s.Bapooji Pattin Souharda Sahakari Niyamit,

Page 3 of 4 counsel for the assessee has relied upon the orders of the CIT(A)

and the decisions on which the CIT(A) has placed reliance upon.

4. Having regard to the rival contentions and the material on

record, we find that this issue is now decided in favour of the

assessee by the decision of the Hon'ble Gujarat High Court in the

case of Jafari Mom in Vikas Co-op Credit Society (cited supra) as

well as the jurisdictional High court in the case of Sri Biluru

Gurubasava Pattina Sahakari Sangha Niyamitha (cited supra).

This Tribunal has been consistently following the said decision to

hold that a co-operative society not registered with the RBI

cannot be denied the exemption u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act. The

relevant portion of the judgment is reproduced hereunder for

ready reference:

"Therefore, the intention of the legislature is clear, If a Cooperative Bank is exclusively carrying on banking business, then the income derived from the said business cannot be deducted in computing the total income of the assessee. The said income is liable for tax. A Co-operative bank as defined under the Banking Regulation Act includes the primary agricultural credit society or a primary co- operative agricultural and rural development bank. The Legislature did not want to deny the said benefits to a primary agricultural credit society or a primary co-operative agricultural and rural development bank. They did not want to extend the said benefit to a Co-operative bank which is exclusively carrying on banking business i.e. the purport of this amendment. Therefore, as the assessee is not a Cooperative bank carrying on exclusively banking business and as it does not possess a licence from Reserve Bank of India to carry on business, it is not a Co-operative bank. It is a Co-operative society which also carries on the business of lending money to its members which is covered under Section 80P(2)(a)(i) i.e. carrying on the business of banking for providing credit facilities to its members. The object of the aforesaid amendment is not to exclude the benefit extended under Section 80P(1) to such society. ..............In ITA No.251/Bang/2015 M/s.Bapooji Pattin Souharda Sahakari Niyamit,

Page 4 of 4 the instant case, when the status of the assessee is a Co- operative society and is not a Co-operative bank, the order passed by the Assessing Authority extending the benefit of exemption from payment of tax under section 80P(2)(a)(i) is correct."

We find that the CIT(A) has merely followed the decision of the

jurisdictional High Court and therefore, we see no reason to

interfere with the same.

5. In the result, the revenue's appeal is dismissed.

Pronounced in the open court on 30th of June, 2015.

sd/- sd/- (Abraham P George) (Smt. P.Madhavi Devi) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER eksrinivasulu

Copy to:

1. Appellant 2. Respondent 3. CIT 4. CIT(A) 5. DR, ITAT, Bangalore. 6. Guard file

By order

Assistant Registrar Income-tax Appellate Tribunal Bangalore

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