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Loyal Credit And Investment Ltd vs Cosmopolis Properties Pvt Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal2 January 2020

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where an award has been passed in favour of the financial creditor and the corporate debtor has challenged it by an application under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 that remains pending before the High Court, the pendency of that challenge does not prevent the existence of a default from being established; an application under Section 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 founded on such an award is therefore maintainable.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALNEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1465 of 2019IN THE MATTER OF:

M/s. Loyal Credit and Investment Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus

M/s. Cosmopolis Properties Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant : Mr. D. Sreenivasan, Mr. P. Elayaraja Kumar and Mr. G. Ananda Selvam, Advocates

ORDER

02.01.2020 The Appellant preferred an application under Section 7 of the

'Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 ('I&B Code', for short) for initiation of

the 'corporate insolvency resolution process' against 'M/s. Cosmopolis Properties

Pvt. Ltd.'. The Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal),

Division Bench, Chennai rejected the application on merit.

Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant submits that the day

i.e. 13th November, 2019 when the matter was taken up by the Adjudicating

Authority, an ex parte order was passed without hearing the Appellant. However,

we found that in the 1st Session when the matter was called for, learned counsel

for the Appellant was present and subsequently when the matter was taken up

in the 2nd Session, despite repeated calls nobody appears on behalf of the

Appellant.

With a view to decide as to whether the matter requires to remand back,

we heard the case on merit.

From the record, we find that an award has been passed by the Arbitral

Tribunal in favour of the Appellant - 'M/s. Loyal Credit and Investments Ltd.'

against the Respondent - 'M/s. Cosmopolis Properties Pvt. Ltd. (Corporate

Debtor) on 28th June, 2016. Admittedly, the Respondent has moved an

application under Section 34 of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 before

the Hon'ble High Court of Judicature at Madras and the matter is pending.

In the circumstances, we hold that it cannot be alleged that there is a

default and application under Section 7 was not maintainable. However, the

impugned order dated 13th November, 2019 passed by the Adjudicating

Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Division Bench, Chennai and the

order passed by this Appellate Tribunal will not come in the way of the Appellant

for deciding the issue, which is pending for consideration before the Hon'ble High

Court of Judicature at Madras.

The appeal stands dismissed with aforesaid observations. No costs.

[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson

[ Justice Bansi Lal Bhat ] Member (Judicial)

/ns/gc/

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1465 of 2019

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