Kirloskar Brothers Ltd & Anr vs Kirloskar Industries Ltd & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) No. 149 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The NCLT, in exercising its jurisdiction under Sections 241 and 242 of the Companies Act, 2013, may examine whether an act of the company or of a member or group of members is prejudicial or oppressive to a member or members or to the company, and in doing so may take notice of whether any provision of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act has been contravened, since such contravention may bear upon the prejudice or oppression alleged; it does not, however, possess power to impose any penal order under the SEBI Act.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHI
Company Appeal (AT) No. 149 of 2019 IN THE MATTER OF: Kirloskar Brothers Ltd. & Anr. .....Appellant Vs. Kirloskar Industries Ltd. & Ors. ......Respondents Present : For Appellant: Mr. Gopal Mukharjee, Senior Advocate with Mr. Shikhil Suri, Mr. Shiv Kumar Suri, Mrs. Manik Joshi, Ms. Shilpa Saini, Advocates For Respondents: Attendance not marked
O R D E R
03.07.2019 - The Respondent 'Kirloskar Industries Ltd. & Anr.' (Petitioner)
filed an application u/s 241 and 242 of the Companies Act, 2013 alleging
oppression and mis-management against 'Kirloskar Brothers Ltd. & Anr.'
(Appellant herein). In the said petition 'Kirloskar Industries Ltd. & Anr.'
(Petitioner before Tribunal) interalia alleged that certain acts of the Respondent
(Appellant herein) are in violation of the provisions of 'Securities and Exchange
Board of India Act' (SEBI Act).
2. 'Kirloskar Brothers Ltd. & Anr.' - Respondent (Appellant herein) filed an
application before the Tribunal questioning maintainability of the application
u/s 241 and 242 on the ground interalia that Tribunal has no jurisdiction to
decide whether any act of the Company or Member is in violation of the
...contd.
2 Provisions of the SEBI Act which can be decided by the SEBI and if so decided,
the appeal can be preferred before the Security Appellate Tribunal.
3. The Tribunal, Mumbai Bench on hearing the parties, rejected the
application and decided to hear the application u/s 241 and 242 on merit giving
rise to the present appeal.
4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellant has taken similar
plea that the Tribunal cannot decide whether any act is in violation of provisions
of 'Securities and Exchange Board of India Act' (SEBI Act). It can only be
decided by the SEBI and thereafter the Security Appellate Tribunal.
5. However, we are not inclined to accept such submission as the Tribunal
has jurisdiction to decide as to whether any act of a member or group of members
of the Company is prejudicial or oppressive to the interest of any member or
members or prejudicial to the interest or oppressive to the company. During
such decision it can notice as to whether any of the provisions of the SEBI Act
has been violated by any member or members or the Company which has caused
prejudice to or oppressive to a member or members or the Company though it
has no jurisdiction to pass any penal order in terms of the 'Securities and
Exchange Board of India Act' (SEBI Act).
6. As the issue is required to be determined by the Tribunal at the time of
hearing the application u/s 241 and 242, we are not inclined to interfere with
the impugned order.
3
7. However, we make it clear that we have not expressed any opinion on the
merit of application which is required to be decided by the Tribunal after hearing
the parties. Therefore, all questions as raised by the parties, including the
question raised in Company Application No. 259 of 2017 is left open.
The appeal stands disposed of with aforesaid observations. No costs.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
[Kanthi Narahari] Member (Technical)
ss/sk
Company Appeal (AT) No. 149 of 2019
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