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Kiran Udyog Private Limited vs Samyak Metals Pvt. Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal21 March 2022Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a Section 9 application has been closed on the ground that a Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process is already pending against the same corporate debtor, and that CIRP is subsequently closed on settlement, the Adjudicating Authority is not in error in reviving the closed Section 9 application, even though the operational creditor's modification application sought only liberty to revive; the subsequent closure of the pending CIRP removes the impediment to proceeding on the Section 9 petition, and the Tribunal will not interfere with an order that reaches the consequence the changed circumstances require.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL PRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHI Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 288 of 2022 IN THE MATTER OF: Kiran Udyog Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus Samyak Metals Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent Present: For Appellant: Mr. Aadil Khan, Nainshree Goyal, Ekta Rai, Mr. Shashank Agarwal, Advocates For Respondent: Mr. Kinshul Chatterjee, Mr. Srishti Gupta, Advocates

ORDER

(Virtual Mode) 21.03.2022: Heard Mr. Aadil Khan, Advocate for the Appellant and Mr.

Kinshul. Chatterjee, Advocate for the Respondent.

2. This Appeal has been filed against the Order dated 03.03.2022 passed by

the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi, Court-

VI) in I.A. No/ 6010 OF 2021. By which Order, the Adjudicating Authority has

revived the Application CP(IB) No. 315/ND/2021. The Application was filed

under Section 9 of Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter referred

as 'Code') by the Operational Creditor against the Corporate Debtor which

Application came for consideration before the Adjudicating Authority on 20th

December, 2021, the Adjudicating Authority noted that against the same

Corporate Debtor, a Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP in short) has 2

already been initiated in I.B. 813/ND/2020 in the matter of M/s. Jaycee

Castalloys Pvt. Ltd. Vs. M/s. Kiran Udyog Pvt. Ltd. Noticing the aforesaid fact,

the Application filed under Section 9 of the Code was closed giving liberty to the

Petitioner to file their claims before the Insolvency Professional in the

proceedings. Subsequently, an Application was filed by the Operational Creditor

praying for modification of the Order dated 20th December, 2021 being I.A. No.

6010 of 2021 wherein following prayers were made by the Operational Creditor:

"a. Allow the present Application;

b. Pass necessary order modifying the Order dated 20.12.2021 in C.P.(IB) No. 315/2021 to the extent that liberty is granted to the Applicant/Operational Creditor to revive the petition bearing C.P. (IB) No. 315/2021 in the event any settlement is reached between the parties in the matter of C.P. (IB) No. 813/2020 or the Order dated 14.12.2021 passed in C.P. (IB) No. 813/2020 initiating corporate insolvency resolution process against Kiran Udyog Private Limited is set aside by the Appellate Authority.

c. Pass any other order as this Hon'ble Tribunal may deem fit and proper in the present facts and circumstances."

3. The I.A. No. 6010 of 2021 came for consideration before the Adjudicating

Authority, CP(IB) No. 315/2021 which was revived by the Impugned Order.

4. Learned Counsel for the Appellant challenging the Order contends that the

Application of the Operational Creditor was only for modifying the Order dated

20th December, 2021 to the extent that liberty be granted to the Operational

Creditor to revive the Petition in the event any Settlement is reached between the

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 288 of 2022 3

parties in CP (IB) No. 813/2020. It is submitted that there was no occasion for

reviving the CP(IB) No. 315/2021 where only modification was called for.

5. Learned Counsel for the Respondent submits that when the Order was

passed on 03.03.2022, CP(IB) No. 813/2020 was already closed due to

settlement and there was no Insolvency Resolution Process pending against the

Corporate Debtor so as to inhabit the Adjudicating Authority not to initiate the

CIRP against the Corporate Debtor.

6. We have considered the submissions of Learned Counsel for the parties

and perused the record.

7. There is no dispute between the parties that the Application under Section

9 filed by the Operational Creditor was closed on 20th December, 2021 on the

ground that CIRP of the Corporate Debtor has already been initiated in CP(IB)

No. 813/2020. After the aforesaid Order dated 20th December, 2021, the

Operational Creditor filed the I.A. No. 6010 of 2021 for modification of the Order

but till the time modification came to be considered by the Adjudicating

Authority, Adjudicating Authority was aware that CIRP in CP(IB) No. 813/2020

has already been closed hence there was no impediment in reviving the

Application. It is true that I.A. 6010/2021 only praying for liberty to revive but

on account of actual happening of settlement in CP(IB) No. 813/2020, no error

has been committed by the Adjudicating Authority in reviving the CP(IB) No.

315/ND/2021.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 288 of 2022 4

We do not find any error in the Impugned Order, the Appeal is dismissed.

Learned Counsel for the Appellant is allowed further 10 days' time to file Reply

as was granted by the Adjudicating Authority.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Dr. Alok Srivastava] Member (Technical)

[Ms. Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)

Basant/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 288 of 2022

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