Kamal Khanna, New Delhi vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.543/Del/2014
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A claim for deduction that is not sustainable in law does not by itself attract penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961, where the assessee has furnished complete particulars of the expenditure in the return and those particulars are not found to be inaccurate; whether such a claim is accepted is a matter for the authorities, and its rejection does not of itself amount to concealment of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars. Disallowance of expenditure made on an estimate basis, without any finding that the assessee concealed income or furnished inaccurate particulars, cannot found a penalty under section 271(1)(c).
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
ITO, Vs. Kamal Khanna, Ward-29(2), E-18, East of Kailash, New Delhi. New Delhi.
PAN: AASPK0283H
(Appellant) (Respondent)
Assessee By : None Department By : Shri Amrit Lal, JCIT
Date of Hearing : 16.06.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 16.06.2015
ORDER
This appeal by the Revenue arises out of the order passed by the
CIT (A) on 20.11.2013 deleting the penalty of Rs.5,77,816/- imposed by
the AO u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter also
called 'the Act') in relation to the assessment year 2003-04. ITA No.543/Del/2014
2. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the AO made
disallowance of interest amounting to Rs.3,92,882/- and a further
disallowance of interest amounting to Rs.4,49,953/-. A still further
disallowance of Rs.9,91,502/- was made by disallowing 75% of the
expenses claimed by the assessee. Considering these additions totaling
to Rs.18.34 lac, the AO imposed penalty amounting to Rs.5,77,816/-.
The ld. CIT(A) deleted the penalty.
3. I have heard the ld. DR and perused the relevant material available
on record. There is no appearance from the side of the assessee despite
notice. As such, I am proceeding to dispose of this appeal ex parte qua
the assessee. It is observed that the first two additions are on account of
disallowance of interest, which in the opinion of the AO ought to have
been charged by the assessee on interest free advances and on account of
debit balance of the proprietor. But, for that, there is nothing to show as
to how the assessee concealed income or furnished inaccurate particulars
of income. The assessee claimed expenditure on payment of interest to
2 ITA No.543/Del/2014
banks and others, a part of which was disallowed by the AO on the
ground that the assessee had not charged interest on interest free loans
and advances to related parties. Similarly, other disallowance of interest
amounting to Rs.4.49 lac is towards notional interest on debit balance of
the assessee in his proprietorship concern, M/s Coco Plus Dry Fruits (I)
Company. Such type of disallowances of interest, more so when the
assessee has given complete narration and details of such expenses,
cannot call for an imposition of penalty. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in
the case of CIT Vs. Reliance Petro Products Pvt. Ltd. (2010) 322 ITR
158 (SC), has held that a mere making of a claim which is not
sustainable in law, by itself will not attract penalty u/s 271(1)(c). It
further observed that when the assessee furnished all the particulars in
the return which were not found to be inaccurate, it was upto the
authorities to accept the claim of the assessee in the return or not, but, it
cannot be a case for imposition of penalty. As regards the third amount
of disallowance @ 75% of the total expenses claimed, I find that the AO
has made this disallowance by observing that the sales of the assessee
has come down and, accordingly, the expenses have not reduced. Under 3 ITA No.543/Del/2014
no circumstances, such type of disallowance of expenses and, that too,
on a mere estimate basis, can not be a reason for imposing penalty u/s
271(1)(c). The Hon'ble Delhi High Court in CIT vs. Aero Traders Pvt.
Ltd., (2010) 322 ITR 316 (Del), has held that no penalty u/s 271(1)(c)
can be imposed when income is determined on estimate basis. Similar
view has been taken by the Hon'ble P&H High Court in Harigopal
Singh vs. CIT (2002) 258 ITR 85 (P&H) and the Hon'ble Gujarat High
Court in CIT vs. Subhash Trading Company, 221 ITR 110 (Guj). Under
such circumstances, I am inclined to approve the view taken by the ld.
CIT(A) in deleting the penalty.
4. In the result, the appeal is dismissed.
The order pronounced in the open court on 16.06.2015.
Sd/-
[R.S. SYAL] ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Dated, 16th June, 2015.
dk
4 ITA No.543/Del/2014
Copy forwarded to:
1. Appellant
2. Respondent
3. CIT
4. CIT (A)
5. DR, ITAT
AR, ITAT, NEW DELHI.
5
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