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Jaybee Laminations Private Limited vs Trans-Fab Power India Private Ltd

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal15 February 2022Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Code's scheme does not require equal treatment between different classes of creditors under a resolution plan; equality of treatment is confined to creditors within the same class, so an operational creditor cannot claim parity with financial creditors in the distribution of payments under an approved resolution plan.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 142 of 2022

IN THE MATTER OF: Jaybee Lamination Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant

Versus

Trans-Fab Power India Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent Present: For Appellant: Mr. Deepak Dhingra, Mr. Nishant Rewalia and Ms. Riya Sardana, Advocates. For Respondent:

ORDER

(Virtual Mode)

15.02.2022: Heard learned counsel for the Appellant. This Appeal has

been filed against the order dated 25.03.2021 passed by the Adjudicating

Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Mumbai Bench by which the

Resolution Plan approved by the Committee of Creditors (CoC) has been

approved by the Adjudicating Authority.

2. Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that Appellant is an

Operational Creditor who has been allocated only 12% of its dues in the

Resolution Plan. He submits that order of the Adjudicating Authority itself

indicated that Resolution Applicant has obtained a letter dated 26.11.2020 for

an amount of Rs.28 Crores to be sanctioned as loan. Learned counsel for the

Appellant submits that the Financial Creditors have been provided with

payment of 55% of their dues whereas Workmen and Employees have been

provided with 100% of their dues.

3. We have heard learned counsel for the Appellant and perused the

record.

Cont'd.../ -2-

4. It has been settled by Hon'ble Supreme Court in 'Committee of Creditors

of Essar Steel India Limited vs. Satish Kumar Gupta & Ors.' (2020) 8 SCC 531,

that there cannot be equality in two different categories of claimants. The

Appellant cannot claim that he should be given equivalent amount to one

which has been given to the Financial Creditors. Both Operational Creditors

and Financial Creditors fall in different categories and they can only claim

equality with the same group or class. The law has been settled by the Hon'ble

Supreme Court that no equal treatment can be claimed inbetween the different

classes as far as payment is concerned. The judgment of 'Committee of

Creditors of Essar Steel India Limited vs. Satish Kumar Gupta & Ors.' (supra)

has also been referred to by the Adjudicating Authority which has now settled

the issue regarding claiming equality between different classes of creditors.

We, thus, do not find any error in the judgment of the Adjudicating Authority

warranting our interference in exercise of our appellate jurisdiction under

Section 61 of the Code. Appeal is dismissed.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Dr. Ashok Kumar Mishra] Member (Technical) Archana/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 142 of 2022

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