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Jain Trading Co vs S R Industries

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal10 December 2024Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The limitation period for filing an appeal runs from the date on which the impugned order is pronounced, and not from the date on which the appellant receives a copy of that order; receipt of a free copy is therefore not relevant to computing limitation. Where the appeal is filed beyond the period permitted for condonation of delay, the Tribunal has no jurisdiction to condone the delay, and the delay condonation application and the appeal must be rejected.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 2099 of 2024&I.A. No. 7708, 7822 of 2024

IN THE MATTER OF: Jain Trading Co. ...Appellant

Versus

S.R. Industries Ltd. Through RP ...Respondent

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Kewal Krishan Saini, Advocate

For Respondent : Mr. Abhishek Anand, Mr. Karan Kohli and Ms. Palak Kalra, Advocates.

ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

10.12.2024 I.A. No. 7708 of 2024 This is an application praying for

condonation of 40 days delay in re-filing the Appeal.

Sufficient cause has been shown in paragraph 4 of the delay

condonation application. Cause shown sufficient, delay is condoned.

I.A. No. 7822 of 2024 This is an application praying for condonation

of delay in filing the Appeal.

Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that the delay is only two

days which submission has been opposed by Counsel for the Respondent. The

order impugned was passed on 01.07.2024 and this appeal has been e-filed

on 13.09.2024.

Learned Counsel for the Appellant submits that he has received the

copy only on 12.08.2024, hence the limitation should commence from

12.08.2024 and from 12.08.2024 delay is only two days.

Learned Counsel for the Respondent submits that order was delivered

on 01.07.2024 which was shown in the cause list at Item No. 4 and limitation

shall began from the delivery of the order.

The Hon'ble Supreme Court in judgment of the V. Nagarajan vs. SKS

Ispat and Power Ltd. & Ors. (Civil Appeal No. 3327 of 2020) has already

laid down the law, that the limitation for filing appeal shall commence from

the date when order is pronounced. The fact that free of cost copy was received

by the Appellant on 12.08.2024 is not relevant for purposes of limitation.

Counsel for the Appellant cannot claim start of the limitation from date, when

he received the copy. The said submission has already been rejected by

Hon'ble Supreme Court in V. Nagarajan's case.

We thus, are of the view that the delay in filing the appeal is beyond 15

days, which is beyond our jurisdiction to condone the delay which is limited

to 15 days only. The delay condonation application is rejected. The Memo of

Appeal is also rejected.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

[Arun Baroka] Member (Technical) pks/nn

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 2099 of 2024 2 of 2

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