J.J. Hospital And Grant Medical College ... vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationI.T.A. No.5006/M/2013
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal's reasoning rests on a single principle, applied to the facts: a cooperative credit society whose activities are confined to accepting deposits from and extending credit to its own members, with no banking business offered to the general public or to members beyond that confined scope, does not fall within the banking activities contemplated by the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, and so cannot be treated as a cooperative bank for the purpose of denying deduction under section 80P(2)(a)(i) read with section 80P(4) of the Income Tax Act. The Tribunal adopts the first appellate authority's reasoning on this footing, relying on the decisions of the Pune, Nagpur and Panaji Benches, and the Revenue's grounds, which challenge that conclusion, fail accordingly.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL "J" BENCH, MUMBAI BEFORE SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI D. KARUNAKARA RAO, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER आयकर अपीऱ सं./I.T.A. No.5006/M/2013 (निर्धारण वर्ा / Assessment Year: 2010-2011) ITO, Ward 15(1)(2), फनाभ/ M/s. J.J Hospital and Mumbai. Grant Medical College Vs. Employees Cooperative Credit Society Ltd., R.No.311, J.J. Hospital Main Building, Mumbai - 400 008. स्थामी रेखा सं ./ PAN : AAAAJ2088E (अऩीराथी /Appellant) .. (प्रत्मथी / Respondent)
अऩीराथी की ओय से / Appellant by : Shri Premanand J, DR
प्रत्मथी की ओय से/ Respondent by : M.K. Kulkarni
सुनवाई की तायीख / Date of Hearing : 05.02.2015 घोषणा की तायीख /Date of Pronouncement : 20 .02.2015 आदे श / O R D E R
PER D. KARUNAKARA RAO, AM:
This appeal filed by the Revenue on 2.7.2013 is against the order of the CIT (A)-26, Mumbai dated 30.4.2013 for the assessment year 2010-2011.
2. In this appeal, Revenue raised the following grounds which read as under:
"1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld CIT (A) has erred in directly to allow deduction u/s 80P to the assessee even though assessee carries on the banking business and other business in the name of a credit cooperative society.
2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld CIT (A) has erred in allowing deductions u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) without considering insertion f section 80P(4) and sub-clause (viia) to section 2(24) vide Finance Act 2006 w.e.f 1.4.2007.
3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld CIT (A) has erred in holding that the facts of the assessee's case are not identical with any of the case laws relied upon by the Assessing Officer especially decision of the ITAT Jaipur in the case of Kekri Sahakari Bhumi Vikas Bank Ltd and Cochin ITAT in the case of Kerala State Cooperative Agricultural Development Bank.
4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld CIT (A) has erred in not following his own order in the case of Vishal Janseva Sahakari Patasansta Ltd for AY 2008-2009 on the same issue vide order No.CIT(A)-26/IT- 30/15(3)(3)/10-11, dated 4th July, 2012.
5. Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld CIT (A) is justified in deleting the addition merely on the ground that the acceptance of deposits of the members and providing credit facilities to its members is not falling under the banking activities as defined in Banking Regulation Act."
3. Briefly stated relevant facts of the case are that the assessee filed the return of income declaring the total income of Rs. NIL after claiming deduction u/s 80P(2) of the Act for an amount of Rs. 52,02,014/-. During the assessment the claim of the assessee u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act was examined by the Assessing Officer and the assessee was asked to explain why the claim of deduction under the said section 80P(2)(a)(i) should not be disallowed in view of the insertion of section 80P(4) of the Act effective from 1.4.2007. Not satisfied with the explanation given by the assessee, Assessing Officer held that the assessee is a cooperative bank other than a primary agricultural credit society or a primary cooperative agricultural and rural development bank. Thus, the assessee fulfills the condition laid down u/s 56(c)(ccv) of Part V of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 for being a cooperative bank. Therefore, the deduction u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) read with section 80P(4) would not be allowable to the assessee. Aggrieved with the decision of Assessing Officer, assessee carried the matter in appeal before the first appellate authority.
4. During the proceedings before the first appellate authority, after considering the submissions made by the assessee, CIT (A) allowed the assessee's appeal. Aggrieved with the decision of the CIT (A), Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal by raising the above mentioned grounds.
5. During the proceedings before us, Ld DR relied on the order of the Assessing Officer.
6. On the other hand, Ld Counsel for the assessee heavily relied on the order of the CIT (A) and reiterated the submissions made before the lower authorities.
7. We have heard both the parties and perused the orders of the Revenue Authorities as well as the relevant material placed before us. On perusal of the CIT (A)'s order in general and para 3.2.1 in particular, we find the same is relevant in this regard. Considering the importance of the said para 3.2.1 of the CIT (A)'s order, the same is extracted as under:
"3.2.1. From the facts of the instant case, it is quite clear that the appellant has limited itself to the members of J.J. Hospital and Grant Medical College Employees Coop. Credit Society Ltd. Further, the appellant has not provided banking facilities either to general public at large or even to the members of the society. Even the bye-laws of the appellant does not provide for banking activities. Therefore, facts of this case are not identical with any of the case laws relied upon by the Assessing Officer. On the other hand, the facts of the instant case are almost similar to the decisions relied upon by the appellant in the cases of (i) ACIT s. Buldana Urban Cooperative Credit Society Ltd 32 taxmann.com 69 Nagpur Tribunal and (ii) DCIT vs. Jayalkshi Mahila Vividodeshagala Souharda Sahakari Ltd 23 taxamnn.com 313 Panaji Tribunal where the activities of the assessees were limited to the members of a specific group and the area of operative was also limited to the acceptance of deposits of the members and providing credit facilities only to the members, which have been held not falling under the banking activities as defined in the Banking Regulation Act. Therefore, respectfully following the aforesaid decisions of ITAT Pune, Nagpur and Panji, the appellant also cannot be held as a Cooperative Bank, hence the deduction claimed u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) cannot be denied to it. Assessing Officer is accordingly directed to allow the deduction claimed by the appellant. This ground is allowed."
8. Form the above, we find that the CIT (A) has rightly adjudicated the issue under consideration by holding that the assessee as a cooperative bank, the deduction of claim u/s 80P(2)(a)(i) of the Act cannot be denied is fair and reasonable and it does not call for any interference. Accordingly, grounds raised by the Revenue are dismissed.
9. In the result, appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 20th February, 2015.
Sd/- Sd/-
(VIJAY PAL RAO) (D. KARUNAKARA RAO) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER भुंफई Mumbai; ददनांक 20.2.2015 व.नन.स./ OKK , Sr. PS
आदे श की प्रतिलऱपि अग्रेपिि/Copy of the Order forwarded to :
1. अऩीराथी / The Appellant
2. प्रत्मथी / The Respondent.
3. आमकय आमक् ु त(अऩीर) / The CIT(A)-
4. आमकय आमुक्त / CIT
5. ववबागीम प्रनतननधध, आमकय अऩीरीम अधधकयण, भुंफई / DR, ITAT, Mumbai
6. गार्ड पाईर / Guard file.
सत्मावऩत प्रनत //True Copy// आदे शानुसार/ BY ORDER, उि/सहायक िंजीकार (Dy./Asstt. Registrar) आयकर अिीऱीय अधिकरण, भंफ ु ई / ITAT, Mumbai
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