In the matter of Naresh Retail Mart LLP
- CitationIA(IBC)(DIS.)/33 (KB)2024 in CP(IB)/223(KB)2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal reasoned that an application for early dissolution of a corporate debtor under Regulation 38 of the Liquidation Process Regulations may be allowed where the liquidation has been completed in substance: where the assets that could not be sold through auction have been taken over by the sole stakeholder on the basis of a Stakeholders' Consultation Committee resolution, the liquidation account shows nil balance with no assets sold or proceeds realised, the final report under Regulation 45(3) records no preferential, undervalued, fraudulent or extortionate transactions, and all statutory compliances have been made, there is no impediment to dissolving the corporate debtor. Where the liquidator has complied with the procedural requirements of the Liquidation Process Regulations, the Tribunal may direct that the corporate debtor be dissolved, direct the liquidator to serve the order on the Registrar of Companies, and discharge the liquidator from his responsibilities subject to procedural compliance.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
An application Under Regulation 14read with Regulations 38ofthe IBBI (LiquidationProcess) Regulations, 2016.
Inthe matter of J.D.India Corporation ….OperationalCreditor Versus Naresh Retail Mart LLP. ….CorporateDebtor And Inthe matter of: Mr.Nitai Basak,Liquidator of Naresh Retail Mart LLP
…Applicant
Orderpronounced on: 13/11/2024 Coram: Smt. BidishaBanerjee : Member(Judicial) Shri BalrajJoshi, : Member(Technical)
Appearances (through video conferencing): ForLiquidator : Mr. Namrata Basu, Adv. Ms.AnushkaDhar, Adv. Mr.Netai Basak, Liquidator
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL KOLKATA BENCH (Court I) IA(IBC)(DIS.)/33 (KB)2024 in CP(IB)/223(KB)2019 OR DE R Per:Bidisha Banerjee, Member (Judicial ) 1. ThisAdjudicating Authority convened through hybrid mode. 2. IA(IBC)(DIS.)/ 33 (KB)2024- is an application filed Under Under Regulation 14 read with Regulations 38 of the IBBI (Liquidation Process) Regulations, 2016 by the Liquidator of Naresh Retail Mart LLP, the Corporate Debtor, seeking for an order of early dissolution of the Corporate Debtor and to allow the sole Financial Creditor holding 99.45% of the Stakeholders’ Consultation Committee to take over the unsold assets of the Corporate Debtor at a price of Rs. 3,48,495 (reserve price fixed for the 2nd failed auction`). This application issupported byan affidavit duly affirmed bytheLiquidator. 3. This Adjudicating authority vide its order dated 18/09/2023 in IA(IB) 559/2022 being CP(IB)/223KB)2019, had ordered Liquidation process of the CorporateDebtor and appointing Mr.NetaiBasakas theLiquidator. 4. In terms of regulation 12 of the IBBI (Liquidation Process) Regulations, 2016 (“Liquidation Process Regulations”) public announcement in Form B was made on 22/09/2023 inviting claims from the stakeholders. The public announcement was published by the Liquidator in Newspapers –in ‘Financial Express’ in ‘English and ‘ Ekdin (Bengali) Newspapers of Kolkata edition calling upon stakeholders to submit their proof of claims as on the Liquidation Commencement Date.(Annexure-C ). 5. That it is submitted that 1st SCC meeting held on 22/09/2023 and 2nd SCC meeting held on13/11/2023comprised ofthemembers ofCoC duringCIRP. 6. It is submitted that on 25/09/2023 a letter was issued by the Liquidator to the Registrar of Companies intimating the commencement of Liquidation of the CorporateDebtor.
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL KOLKATA BENCH (Court I) IA(IBC)(DIS.)/33 (KB)2024 in CP(IB)/223(KB)2019 7. On 27/09/2023, the Liquidator issued a letter to the Union Bank of India, KasbaBranch for opening ofBank Account. 8. It is submitted that the applicant received 3 claims and after receipt of the claims a Stakeholders’ Consultation Committee was formed on16/11/2023 at the 3rd SCC meeting constituting of one Financial Creditor (union Bank of India) holding 99.4%, one Government due (ESIC) holding 0.1% and one Operational Creditor (Megamall Management Services Pvt.Ltd. ) holding 0.45%. 9. The Liquidator appointed 4 (Four) of IBBI Registered Valuers 2 each for Securities and Financial Assets and Plant and machinery. The Valuation reports have been received from the said valuers. 10. It is submitted that the Liquidator appointed a Transaction Auditor on 16/11/2023 and obtained a report which states that transaction audit was conducted for the period 30/11/20218 to 21/10/2019 and found that there has been no transaction under section 43, 45,50,66, of the IBC, 2016. That the Auditor could not conduct the audit for the period prior to this due to non – availabilityofdata. 11. 3rd SCC meeting was held on 08/12/2023. 4th SCC meeting was held on 10/01/2024, wherein it was deliberated that the miscellaneous goods and assets lying in the rented godown located at 8/6 Kasundiya, 2nd bye lane, Howrah 711104. 12. The Liquidator made a paper publication of Sale Notice in one Bengali Newspaper (Ekdin) and one in English Newspaper (Financial Express), both Kolkata edition on 15/01/2024 for sale of the afore stated assets. The date fixed for the Auction was on 12.02.2024 but due to the fact that no prospective buyer had submitted their EMD the auction could not be completed.
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL KOLKATA BENCH (Court I) IA(IBC)(DIS.)/33 (KB)2024 in CP(IB)/223(KB)2019 13. On 15/02/2024, the 5th SCC meeting was held and it was deliberated that a second round of Auction for sale be held. Accordingly, the Liquidator made another paper publication of Sale Notice in one Bengali Newspaper (Ekdin) and one in English Newspaper ( Financial Express),both Kolkata edition on 19/02/2024 for sale of the afore-stated assets by reducing reserve price by 25%.The auction was held on 18/03/2024 as one person had deposited the Earnest money of Rs. 34,850/- but did not turn up for the auction. Due to the fact that the person backed out from participating in the auction could not be completed and theauction failed, theearnest money has been forfeited. 14. 6th SCC meeting was held on 22/03/2024, wherein it was deliberated that the SCC shall not proceed with the Auction sale for a third time. The transaction Auditor’s report was considered and it was deliberated that the SCC shall not proceed any further with the transaction Auditor’s report and also deliberated forearly dissolution oftheCorporate Debtor. 15. On 18/04/2024, the7th SCC meeting was held wherein it was decided that the SCC shall proceed to file an Application for early dissolution and the Financial Creditor being Union Bank of India take over the assets of the Corporate Debtor lying at the rented godown for a consideration of Rs.3,48,495/- The same was resolved by 99.45 % of SCC members present and votingin favor. 16. In terms of Regulation 45(3) of IBBI (Liquidation Process) Regulation, 2016 the Liquidator has prepared the final report along with Form H dated 02/05/2024. Copy of the Final Progress along with Form H is annexed as Annexure- P, wherein it is inter-alia seen that there were no PUFE transactions. 17. Upon hearing the Ld. Counsel appearing for the Liquidator and perusing the documents annexed to the application, it appears that affairs of the Corporate Debtor were completely liquidated after the sole stake holder member has taken over the assets of the Corporate Debtor which could not be sold in e-
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL KOLKATA BENCH (Court I) IA(IBC)(DIS.)/33 (KB)2024 in CP(IB)/223(KB)2019 auction. The Liquidation Account in terms of regulation 45(1) of the Liquidation Process Regulations and details thereof have been attached along with Bank Statement showing “Zero” balance in the Liquidation Account, as therewere noassets that were soldand proceeds realized.. 18. In view of the above, it is seen that all the compliances have been made and there is no impediment in dissolving the corporate debtor and we order accordingly. 19. The Liquidator is further directed to serve a copy of this order upon the Registrar of Companies, West Bengal, immediately and, in any case, within fourteen days of receipt of this order. The Registrar of Companies shall take further necessary action upon receipt of a copy of this order. The Successful auction purchasershall make therequisitefilings withthe RoC. 20. The Liquidator shall stand discharged from his responsibilities, subject to all procedural compliances. 21. IA(IBC)(DIS.)/33(KB)2024 is allowed with the above directions are hereby disposed ofaccordingly.
22. The Registry is directed to send e-mail copies of the order forthwith to all the parties and their Ld.Counselfor information and for taking necessary steps. 23. Certified Copy of this order may be issued, if applied for, upon compliance ofall requisite formalities. 24. CP(IB)/223(KB)2019alongwithallconnectedIAsisdisposedofaccordingly. 25. Filebeconsigned torecords.
BalrajJoshi BidishaBanerjee Member (Technical) Member (Judicial)
Signed onthis,the 13th day ofNovember, 2024.
IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNAL KOLKATA BENCH (Court I) IA(IBC)(DIS.)/33 (KB)2024 in CP(IB)/223(KB)2019 PJ
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