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In the matter of Moli Merchant Traders Private Limited

National Company Law Tribunal29 May 2025

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the Liquidator's Final Report under Regulation 15 of the Liquidation Process Regulations and the Form H Compliance Certificate show that the affairs of the corporate debtor are fully liquidated, and the corporate debtor has no realisable assets and no commercial activity, the Tribunal may order dissolution of the corporate debtor under Section 54 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, with effect from the date of the order. Upon dissolution, the Liquidator stands discharged from his duties and responsibilities as liquidator of the corporate debtor.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNALMUMBAI BENCH - IVI.A. No. 5840 of 2023INC.P. (IB) No. 1255/MB/2020Under Section 54(1) of the Insolvency andBankruptcy Code, 2016.Mr. Vimal Kumar AgrawalLiquidator of M/s. Moli Merchants TradersPvt. Ltd.…ApplicantIn the matter of:Agrasen Trade Merchant Pvt. Ltd.… Financial Creditorv/s.M/s. Moli Merchants Traders Pvt. Ltd.… Corporate DebtorPronounced: 29.05.2025Appearances:For the Applicant : Adv. Vimal Kumar Agarwal a/w Adv. Mr.Navin Arora,Liquidator present in-person.C OAHRNOA MI LN:R’ BALJECMHEEMLBLEARN( T E C H N I C A L ) H O N 'BKL.ER.MSEAMJ IBKEURM( JAURD I C I A L )MUMBAI BENCH – IVI.A. No. 5840 of 2023INC.P (IB) 1255/MB/2020ORDER1. BACKGROUND

1.1 The instant Application is filed on 22.12.2023, by Mr. Vimal Kumar Agrawal, the Liquidator of Moli Merchants Traders Pvt. Ltd., the Corporate Debtor (CD) under Section 54(1) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (IBC), seeking dissolution of the CD.

1.2 This Tribunal initiated Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) of the CD vide Order dated 23.09.2021, on an application filed by Agrasen Trade Merchant Pvt. Ltd., the Financial Creditor (FC) under Section 7 of the IBC, and the Applicant herein was appointed as the Interim Resolution Professional (IRP). 2. SUBMISSIONS OF APPLICANT

2.1 The First Meeting of the Committee of Creditors (CoC) was conducted on 24.11.2021, wherein the Applicant was confirmed as the Resolution Professional (RP) in the CIRP of the CD.

2.2 As decided by the CoC in its Second Meeting dated 31.12.2021, two registered valuers were appointed and the requisite valuation reports for determination of Fair Value and Liquidation Value of the assets of CD were accordingly prepared and placed before the CoC for its consideration. The summary of the said valuation is extracted as hereunder:

MUMBAI BENCH – IV I.A. No. 5840 of 2023 IN C.P (IB) 1255/MB/2020

2.3 Pursuant to the Second Meeting of CoC on 31.12.2021, the Applicant published Form G on 06.01.2022 for inviting Resolution Plans, and an Information Memorandum (IM) was prepared at the behest of CoC in accordance with the same. The last date for receiving Expression of Interest as per Form G was 21.01.2022.

2.4 The CoC was apprised of the non-operational/ untraceable status of the CD in its Third and Fourth Meetings, in addition to the low chances of receiving a feasible resolution plan. In view of the afore-stated, the CoC unanimously resolved to liquidate the CD, and passed a resolution to that effect in its Fourth meeting dated 04.04.2022. An IA. bearing I.A. No. 2066/MB/2022 was filed before this Tribunal, which came to be allowed vide Order dated 25.11.2022, and the CD was ordered to be liquidated in accordance with Section 33(1) read with Section 34 of the IBC. The Applicant was appointed as the Liquidator by virtue of the Liquidation Order.

2.5 In compliance with Regulation 12 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Liquidation Process) Regulations, 2016 (Liquidation Process Regulations), a public announcement was made in FORM B, and list of MUMBAI BENCH – IV I.A. No. 5840 of 2023 IN C.P (IB) 1255/MB/2020 Stakeholders was prepared and filed before this Tribunal in consonance with Regulation 31(2) of the Liquidation Process Regulations.

2.6 The Applicant submits that since there is no commercial activity by the CD in recent years and as the CD does not possess any assets, no amount could be realised through the Liquidation Process for it to be distributed amongst the stakeholders in consonance with Section 53 of the IBC. The instant application has, thus, been filed seeking dissolution of the CD in terms of Section 54 of IBC, and a Final Report along with Compliance Certificate in Form H is also submitted. Hence, the instant Application.

ANALYSIS AND FINDINGS

3. Heard the Ld. Counsel for the Applicant/Liquidator and perused the records filed with the IA. 4. The relevant Resolution(s) unanimously adopted by the CoC in its Third Meeting dated 18.02.2022 and Fourth Meeting dated 04.04.2022, for the liquidation of CD form part of the records. As evinced above, this Tribunal initiated the Liquidation Process of the CD vide Order dated 25.11.2022, in terms of Section 33 of the IBC. 5. Upon perusal of the Final Report filed by the Liquidator in compliance with Regulation 15 of the Liquidation Process Regulations and the Compliance Certificate in Form H, we are satisfied that the affairs of the CD are fully liquidated. There are no realisable assets of the CD, coupled with the absence of any commercial activity, the present matter is a fit case for dissolving the CD under the IBC. 6. This Bench is thus of the considered view that the CD is to be dissolved. Accordingly, we order dissolution of the CD, viz., Agrasen Trade Merchant Pvt. Ltd., from the date of this Order. Consequently, the Applicant/Liquidator,

MUMBAI BENCH – IV I.A. No. 5840 of 2023 IN C.P (IB) 1255/MB/2020 Mr. Vimal Kumar Agrawal is discharged from his duties and responsibilities as the Liquidator of the CD. 7. The Registry is directed to forward a copy of this Order to the Registrar of Companies, Mumbai within seven days from the date of this order. 8. The Applicant/Liquidator is also directed to forward copies of this Order to all the Statutory Authorities connected with the affairs of the CD and also to the IBBI. 9. In terms of the above, the instant application bearing I.A. No. 5840/MB/2023 is hereby allowed and disposed of, and C.P.(IB) No. 1255/MB/2020 is hereby closed.

Sd/- Sd/- ANIL RAJ CHELLAN K. R. SAJI KUMAR MEMBER (TECHNICAL) MEMBER (JUDICIAL)

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