Miss Lucy
← All judgments

In the matter of Kilburn Office Automation Limited

National Company Law Tribunal2 November 2022

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where a corporate debtor applies under section 10 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016, and the application is complete on its face, shows a default in a debt that is due and payable above the threshold under section 4(1), is accompanied by the books of accounts under section 10(3)(a), a written consent of a proposed interim resolution professional under section 10(3)(b), and a special resolution of the shareholders under section 10(3)(c), and no objection is received following the statutory public notice, the Adjudicating Authority is bound to admit the application and order initiation of the corporate insolvency resolution process.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE NATIONAL COMPANY LAW TRIBUNALKOLKATA BENCH (Court No. I)KOLKATA

C.P. (I.B) No. 113/KB/2022 A Petition under section 10 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 read with rule 7 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons), Regulations 2016. In the matter of: Kilburn Office Automation Limited (CIN: L27106WB1980PLC033140) Having its registered office at: - Vasundhara Building, 2nd Floor Space No. 5 And 6, 2/7, Sarat Bose Road, Kolkata WB 700017 IN …Corporate Applicant

Coram: Shri Rohit Kapoor : Member (Judicial) Shri Balraj Joshi : Member (Technical)

Date of hearing: 07.09.2022 Order pronounced on: 02.11.2022 Appearances (through video conference/physical hearing) For Corporate Applicant; 1. Mr. Shaunak Mitra, Advocate 2. Mr. Saurav Jain, Advocate

O R D E R

Per: Balraj Joshi, Member (Technical) 1. This Court convened via hybrid mode. 2. The present Petition has been filed by Kilburn Office Automation Limited (‘the Corporate Applicant’), under section 10 of the In the National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench (Court- I) Kilburn Office Automation Pvt. Ltd. C.P (IB) 113/KB/2022 Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (‘the Code’) for initiation of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (‘CIRP’) against itself. The Application has been filed through its Director Mr. Gopi Krishna Ganguly, DIN: 08358083 and Mr. Nilimesh Chaudhuri, DIN ABVPC4684Q, duly authorised vide Board Resolution dated 14 December, 2021 and thereafter vide Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on 8th March 2022. 3. Section 10(3)(c) of the Code mandates the Corporate Applicant to furnish along with the application, the special resolution passed by the shareholders of the Corporate Debtor or the resolution passed by at least three-fourth of the total number of partners of the Corporate Debtor. The shareholders of the Corporate Applicant have given their consent by way of a resolution (passed with 99.9996% votes in favour) in the Extra Ordinary General Meeting held on 8th March 2022 to file the application under section 10(3)(c) of the Code.

A copy of the Minutes of the Extra-Ordinary General Meeting dated 8th March, 2022 is annexed to the Application and marked as Annexure-B. 4. The Corporate Applicant was incorporated on 25 November, 1980 under the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013. The nominal share-capital of the Corporate Applicant is ₹10,00,00,000/- and the paid up share capital is ₹6,75,01,000/-. 5. The Corporate Applicant has two classes of creditors i.e. Financial Creditor and Operational Creditor. The total amount of default admitted to by the Corporate Applicant is ₹6,91,34,649.15/-. 6. The reasons for applying for initiation of the CIRP by the Corporate Applicant are as follows: - 5.1 The Corporate Applicant originally was incorporated under the name of Eagle Smelting Company Private Limited with the object of smelting of non-ferrous metals and alloys but could not pursue the said object and had not done any significant business. The In the National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench (Court- I) Kilburn Office Automation Pvt. Ltd. C.P (IB) 113/KB/2022 Corporate Applicant became a deemed public company on 26 December 1986. The name of the company was thereafter changed to Kilburn Reprographics Limited and accordingly a fresh certificate of Incorporation was granted.

The Company was later turned into a public limited company on 28 March 1988. 5.2 It is further submitted that the Corporate Applicant shares are listed in Bombay Stock Exchange with stock code 523218 but the same has been suspended due to penal reasons as the Company has not paid Annual Listing Fees and is in violation of SEBI & Exchange Regulations the same has been suspended. 5.3 The Company was engaged in the business of manufacturing and marketing of mailing system, drawing office equipment and other office automation products and had sold on a slump sale basis its mailing business by a Business Transfer Agreement (BTA) in the year 2011. 5.4 Due to difficulty in the business, the company also had to sell its business of banking equipment in the year 2014-15. The company did not generate the desired revenue and faced loss every month. Despite the enormous investment made by the Corporate Applicant, the owners could not revive the business. 5.5 Since July 2017 there has been no operation and revenue in the company and for that reason and the current market situation, the management is unable to repay the debts and has defaulted un making payments to the creditors.

7. The Corporate Applicant has proposed the name of Mr. Kamal Nayan Jain (Regn. No. IBBI/IPA-001/IP-P-00029/2016-2017/10065) having email id: knjain@knjainco.com, to function as the Interim Resolution Professional (IRP). Mr. Kamal Nayan Jain has submitted his written communication in Form 2. The written communication is annexed to the application and marked as Annexure-J.

In the National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench (Court- I) Kilburn Office Automation Pvt. Ltd. C.P (IB) 113/KB/2022 8. We have heard the learned Counsel appearing for the Corporate Applicant and have perused the documents on record. 9. The Corporate Applicant, vide affidavit dated 12.09.2022 has affirmed that the notice of filing the petition has been published in Form no. NCLT-3A in Financial Express (English) and Aajkal (Bengali), on 22 July 2022. The newspaper publications have been attached to the said affidavit as Annexure A. 10. Subsequent to such publication, no objection has been received by this Adjudicating Authority. Therefore, there is no dispute from any quarter that the debt is due and payable by the Corporate Applicant to various creditors and that the Corporate Applicant is unable to pay the same. 11. The Corporate Applicant has furnished the books of accounts for the relevant period under section 10(3)(a); the Corporate Applicant has proposed the name of the IRP who has submitted its written consent (section 10(3)(b)); the Corporate Applicant has also filed the Special Resolution passed by shareholders in Extra Ordinary General Meeting dated 08.03.2022 under section 10(3)(c). 12. The Petition is free from defects and complete in all aspects as required under the law. The Petition shows that the Corporate Applicant is in default of a debt that is due and payable, and the default is more than the threshold amount as stipulated under section 4(1) of the Code at the relevant time. The default stands established and there is no reason to deny the admission of the present Petition. 13. Therefore, in the light of the facts stated in the application and the evidence placed on record, this Adjudicating Authority admits this Application and orders initiation of CIRP against the Corporate Applicant under the following terms: - (a) The Application bearing C.P.(IB)No. 113/KB/2022 filed by the Corporate Applicant under section 10 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy

In the National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench (Court- I) Kilburn Office Automation Pvt. Ltd. C.P (IB) 113/KB/2022 Code, 2016, is hereby admitted for initiating the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process in respect of Kilburn Office Automation Private Limited. (b) There shall be a moratorium under section 14 of the IBC. (c) The moratorium shall have effect from the date of this order till the completion of the CIRP or until this Adjudicating Authority approves the resolution plan under sub-section (1) of section 31 of the IBC or passes an order for liquidation of Corporate Applicant under section 33 of the IBC, as the case may be. (d) Public announcement of the CIRP shall be made immediately as specified under section 13 of the Code read with regulation 6 of the Insolvency & Bankruptcy Board of India (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016. (e) As per the proposal given by the Corporate Applicant, Mr. Kamal Nayan Jain (Regn. No. IBBI/IPA-001/IP-P-00029/2016- 2017/10065) having email id: knjain@knjainco.com, is appointed as the IRP for ascertaining the particulars of Creditors and convening a Committee of Creditors for evolving a Resolution Plan. (f) During the CIRP period, the management of the Corporate Applicant shall vest in the IRP or, as the case may be, the RP in terms of section 17 of the Code. The officers and managers of the Corporate Person shall provide all documents in their possession and furnish every information in their knowledge to the IRP within one week from the date of receipt of this Order, in default of which coercive steps will follow. (g) The IRP/RP shall submit to this Adjudicating Authority periodical reports on quarterly basis with regard to the progress of the CIRP in respect of the Corporate Applicant. (h) The Corporate Applicant to pay to IRP a sum of Rs.3,00,000/- (Rupees Three Lakh only) to meet the initial costs, as per Regulation

In the National Company Law Tribunal, Kolkata Bench (Court- I) Kilburn Office Automation Pvt. Ltd. C.P (IB) 113/KB/2022 33(3) of the IBBI (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulations, 2016, which amount shall be adjusted at the time of final payment. Further, the Fees of the IRP will be subject to the approval of the COC in accordance with Notification No. IBBI/2022-23/GN/REG091 dated 13.09.2022, issued by the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India, as published in the in the Official Gazette. (i) The Resolution Professional shall conduct CIRP in a time-bound manner as per Regulation 40A of IBBI (Insolvency Resolution Process for Corporate Persons) Regulation, 2016. (j) The Court Officer of this Court is hereby directed to communicate this Order to the Corporate Person and the IRP by Speed Post, email and WhatsApp immediately, and in any case, not later than two days from the date of this Order. (k) Additionally, the Corporate Person shall serve a copy of this Order on the IRP and on the Registrar of Companies, Bihar, Patna, by all available means for updating the Master Data of the Corporate Applicant. The said Registrar of Companies shall send a compliance report in this regard to the Registry of this Court within seven days from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. 14. CP (IB) No. 113/KB/2022 to come up on 15.12.2022 for filing the first progress report. 15. A certified copy of this order may be issued, if applied for, upon compliance with all requisite formalities.

Balraj Joshi Rohit Kapoor Member (Technical) Member (Judicial) The Order is pronounced on 2nd day of November, 2022 SM[LRA]

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free