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Hazira Lng Pvt.Ltd., Ahmedabad vs Department Of Income Tax

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal22 June 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Tribunal, following its earlier decision in the assessee's own case for the preceding assessment year, holds that where the purchaser pays gas transmission charges to the seller who both sells and transports the gas to the point of delivery, the transaction is a contract for sale and not a works contract, so that the payment is not governed by section 194C of the Income-tax Act, and the tax deductible on it is not under section 194I either, since the pipeline is owned and possessed by the transporter and no interest or right in it is conferred on the assessee; in light of CBDT Circular No. 9/2012, where the transporter is a third party the payment is governed by section 194C. Accordingly, where the facts are identical to those of the earlier year and the Revenue brings no material or contrary binding authority to controvert the Commissioner (Appeals)'s finding that section 194C applies, the matter is concluded in favour of the assessee and the Revenue's appeal is dismissed.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण,अिधकरण अहमदाबाद यायपीठ ''डड 'ड अहमदाबाद ।IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL"D" BENCH, AHMEDABADBEFORE SHRI G.D. AGRAWAL, VICE PRESIDENT ANDSHRI RAJPAL YADAV, JUDICIAL MEMBER

आयकर अपील सं./ ./ ITA No. 1947/Ahd/2011 िनधा रण वष /Assessment Year: 2009-10 ACIT, V/s. Hazira LNG Pvt Ltd TDS-Circle, Abhijeet-II, Mithakhali, Ahmedabad Ahmedabad PAN : AAACH 9143 C

अपीलाथ / (Appellant) ू"यथ यथ / (Respondent)

Revenue by : Smt. Sonia Kumar, Sr. DR.

Assessee(s) by : Shri Hiren J. Trivedi, AR सुनवाई क% तार ख/ / Dateof Hearing : 22/06/2015 घोषणा क% तार ख / Date of Pronouncement: 22/06/2015

आदे श/O R D E R

PER G.D. AGRAWAL, VICE PRESIDENT:

This is an appeal filed by the Revenue and is directed against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals)-XXI, Ahmedabad dated 16.05.2011, pertaining to Assessment Year 2009-10.

2. In this appeal by the Revenue, following grounds are raised:-

"1. The Ld. CIT(A) erred in law as well as on facts of the case in deleting the order passed u/s.201(1) of Rs.1,43,90,043/- & interest charged u/s. 201(1A) of the 1 T Act of Rs.31,65,816/- respectively for A.Y. 2009-10 treating the use of pipeline for transportation of Gas u/s. 194C of the act as against u/s.194I of the I.T. Act by the A. O.

2. The Ld.CIT(A) erred in not considering the fact that after 13.7.2006 the provision of 194I is applicable on hiring charges of pipeline for transportation of Gas which cover uses of plant and machinery and not the provision of 194C of I.T. Act.

ITA No. 1947/Ahd/2011 ACIT vs. Hazira LNG Pvt Ltd For AY 2009-10 2

3. The Ld. CIT(A) erred in relying on the agreement entered between the assessee & GSPL and overlooking the clear provision of section 194I where in plant is covered in the definition of rent.

4. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Ld. CIT(A) ought to have upheld the order of the Assessing Officer.

5. The appellant craves leave to amend or alter any ground or add a new ground, which may be necessary.

6. It is, therefore, prayed that the order of the Ld. CIT(A) may be cancelled and that of the Assessing Officer may be restored to the above effect.

3. We have heard both the parties and perused the material placed before us. We find that the ITAT has considered the identical issue in assessee's own case for Assessment Year 2008-09 vide ITA No.104/Ahd/2011. In the said year also, the Assessing Officer had held the assessee to be in default for deduction of tax at source u/s 194C as against 194I in respect of payment of transportation charges of gas to GSPL. On appeal, the CIT(A) accepted the assessee's claim that the tax was liable to be deducted u/s 194C and not 194I. On appeal, the ITAT upheld the order of the CIT(A). The relevant finding of the ITAT reads as under:-

"6. We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on record. It is an undisputed fact that Assessee has used the pipeline owned by GSPL for the transportation of gas. It is also a fact that the ownership of the pipeline always remained with GSPL and in possession of GSPL. We find that ld. CIT(A) while allowing the appeal of the Assessee has given a finding that the pipeline was used only for transmission of gas and did not give any inclusive right or interest to the Assessee. We further find that Circular No. 9/12 dated 17.10.2012 issued by CBDT in the context of deduction of tax at source on payment of Gas Transportation Charges has clarified as under:-

4. It is clarified that in case the Owner/Seller of the gas sells as well as transports the gas to the purchaser till the point of delivery, where the ownership of gas to the purchaser is simultaneously transferred, the manner raising the sale bill (Whether the transportation charges are embedded in the cost of gas or shown separately) does not alter the ITA No. 1947/Ahd/2011 ACIT vs. Hazira LNG Pvt Ltd For AY 2009-10 3

basic nature of such contract which remains essentially a 'contract for sale' and not a 'works contract' as envisaged in Section 194C of the Act. Hence in such circumstances, provisions of Chapter XVII-B of the Act are not applicable on the component of Gas Transportation Charges paid by the purchaser to the Owner/Seller of the gas. The use of different modes of transportation of gas by Owner/Seller will not alter the position.

5. It is needless to mention that transportation charges paid to a third party transporter of gas, either by the Owner/Seller of the gas or purchaser of the gas or any other person, shall continue to be governed by the appropriate provisions of the Act and TDS shall be deductible on such payment to the third party at the applicable rates.

7. In the case of Kribhco Shyam Fertilizers Ltd. vs. ITO (ITA Nos. 78, 79 & 80/Lkw/2013 order dated 25.06.2013 the Co-ordinate Bench has held as under:-

Tax deduction at source--Purchase of gas-Transmission charges-- Applicability of Section 194C--Assessee had purchased natural gas from GAIL--Gas was transported to manufacturing unit of assessee through pipeline of GAIL for which assessee paid transmission charges to GAIL--AO contended that assessee should have deducted tax from transmission charges paid to GAIL u/s 1941-- AO calculated short deduction of tax and raised demand--CIT(A) directed AO to recompute short deduction by applying section 194C rather that section 1941--Held, from Circular No. 9 of 2012 issued by CBDT it was clear that whenever gas is transported by seller to point of delivery, transportation charges of gas would be embedded in cost of gas, though transportation charges are claimed separately or along with cost of gas in sale bill and nature of such contract essentially remains a contract for sale and not a works contract--But wherever transportation of gas is made by third person apart from seller of gas, transportation charges paid by buyer to transporter shall be governed by provisions of section 194C--TDS shall be deductible on such payment to third party by buyer at applicable rates--Assessee had admitted that it had also purchased gas from other sellers apart from GAIL but same was transported by GAIL--Assessee had paid transmission charges to GAIL and also deducted TDS on payment-- In such cases transmission charges paid by assessee to GAIL attracted provisions of section 194C as per circular--But this aspect had not been clarified by any of lower authorities as they treated entire payment of transmission charges as had been made u/s 1941 or 194C-

ITA No. 1947/Ahd/2011 ACIT vs. Hazira LNG Pvt Ltd For AY 2009-10 4

Order of CIT(A) set aside-Matter restored to file of AO with direction to re-examine issue afresh.

8. Before us Revenue has not brought any material on record to controvert the findings of CIT(A) nor has brought any contrary binding decision in its support. In view of the these facts, we find no reason to interfere with the order of CIT(A) and thus this ground of Revenue is dismissed."

4. The facts of the year under consideration are identical, because in this year also, on the payment of transportation charges to GSPL, the assessee deducted the tax at source u/s 194C. As per Assessing Officer, assessee ought to have deducted the tax at source u/s 194I. He, therefore, held the assessee to be liable for less deduction of tax at source. On appeal, the CIT(A) has accepted the contention that the tax is required to be deducted u/s 194C. The Revenue, aggrieved with the order of the CIT(A), is in appeal before us.

5. After considering the facts of the case and the arguments of both the sides, we are of the opinion that the issue is squarely covered in favour of the assessee by the decision of ITAT in assessee's own case for Assessment Year 2008-09. Respectfully following the same, we uphold the order of the CIT(A) and dismiss the Revenue's appeal.

6. In the result, the Revenue's appeal is dismissed.

Order pronounced in the Court on 22nd June, 2015 at Ahmedabad.

Sd/- Sd/-

(RAJPAL YADAV) (G.D. AGRAWAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER VICE-PRESIDENT Ahmedabad; Dated 22/06/2015 Biju T., PS ITA No. 1947/Ahd/2011 ACIT vs. Hazira LNG Pvt Ltd For AY 2009-10 5 षत Copy आदे श क% ूितिल,प अमे,षत/ of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ / The Appellant 2. ू"यथ / The Respondent. 3. संबंिधत आयकर आयु. / Concerned CIT 4. आयकर आयु.(अपील) / The CIT(A)

5. ,वभागीय ूितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad

6. गाड फाईल / Guard file.

/ BY ORDER, आदे शानु सार

TRUE COPY Dy./Asstt.Registrar) उप/सहायक पंजीकार ( उप/ अिधकरण, अहमदाबाद / आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, ITAT, Ahmedabad

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