Haryana Warehousing Corporation , ... vs Assessee
- CitationITA No. 662/CHD/2011
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The appellate authority, when deciding an appeal against an assessment, must give its own independent findings of fact and reasons on each ground of appeal; it cannot merely adopt or follow the order of its predecessor on the same additions where the assessee has contested them and the record is not dealt with. Where the first appellate authority disposes of grounds of appeal by reference to an earlier order, without discussing the facts and material on record and without independent reasons, the order is non-reasoned, and the matter is to be restored to that authority for fresh decision after affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity of being heard.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Haryana Warehousing Corp., Vs The DCIT, Bay No. 15-18, Panchkula Circle, Sector 2, Panchkula. Panchkula.
PAN: AAACH3948K
(Appellant) (Respondent)
Appellant by : Shri B.K.Nohria Respondent by : Smt. Jyoti Kumari
Date of Hearing : 17.06.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 19.06.2015
O R D E R
PER BHAVNESH SAINI,JM
This appeal by assessee is directed against the order
of ld. CIT(Appeals) Panchkula dated 29.03.2011 for
assessment year 2003-04.
2. The assessee originally filed this appeal on two
grounds. Thereafter, ld. counsel for the assessee filed
revised grounds of appeal containing six grounds of
appeal.
3. Ground No. 6 is general in nature and need no
finding. The ld. counsel for the assessee did not press
ground Nos. 1 & 2 of the revised grounds of appeal. The
same are, therefore, dismissed as not pressed. The 2
remaining ground Nos. 3, 4 and 5 of the revised grounds
read as under :
"3. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the Learned CIT (A) Panchkula has erred in law and facts in adding the expenditure of Rs.37,84,658/- as violation to Section 43B as the same has not been claimed as application of income as the appellant is a charitable institution.
4. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the Learned CIT (A) Panchkula has erred in law and facts in disallowing the pension fund expenditure of Rs.44,97,575/- as the same arose during the year and allowable as application of income on payment basis appellant is a charitable institution.
5. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case the Learned CIT (A) Panchkula has erred in law and facts in disallowing the loan waive off expenditure of Rs.2,13,828/- as the same arose during the year and allowable as application of income on payment basis as appellant is a charitable institution."
4. Briefly the facts of the case are that return of
income in this case was filed on 28.11.2003 declaring
income at Rs. 2,44,34,637/-. The assessment was
completed under section 143(3) of the Act on 30.12.2005
after making various additions and income was assessed
at Rs.25,75,07,660/-. The assessee filed appeal before ld.
CIT(Appeals) which was decided on 02.09.2006 allowing
the appeal of the assessee on the issue of status of the
assessee i.e. 'charitable organization' and confirmed the
additions made by the Assessing Officer. The assessee as
well as department filed appeals before the Tribunal who
vide its order in ITA 780/CHD/2006 and I TA
797/CHD/2006 for assessment year 2003-04 dated
14.09.2007 directed the Assessing Officer to give effect to
the order of Tribunal by treating the assessee corporation
as charitable institution. The Assessing Officer, 3
accordingly, take up the matter and passed the order
under section 143(3) read with Section 254 of the Income
Tax Act dated 24.12.2010 and after discussing various
issues, assessed the income at Rs.25,75,07,664/- as was
maintained vide order under section 143(3) dated
30.12.2005. The assessee challenged the order before ld.
CIT(Appeals). Since the present appeal is confined to
ground Nos. 3, 4 and 5 of the revised grounds of appeal
reproduced above, therefore, we note the facts with
regard to these three grounds only from the order of ld.
CIT(Appeals) under appeal.
5. The ld. CIT(Appeals) noted in para 6 of the appellate
order that assessee has challenged various additions
made in the original assessment order dated 30.12.2005
i.e. violation of Section 43B Rs. 37,84,658/-, pension
fund Rs. 44,97,575/- and loan waive off expenditure
Rs. 2,13,828/-. The ld. CIT(Appeals) in para 6.3 of the
impugned order held as under :
"6.3 As regards, the other expenses no details have been filed. The appellant has stated that the additions as per above have been confirmed by my predecessor. The appellant has not given any arguments in support of its claim that the same have been wrongly made. In the absence of the details filed and in view of the reasoning given by my predecessor in his order dated 02.09.2006, the addition so made under the respective heads is confirmed. The ground of appeal is partly allowed."
6. It may be noted here that the ld. CIT(Appeals) while
allowing this ground partly, has allowed two other
grounds of appeal of the assessee in favour of the
assessee. However, on rest of the grounds, which are
agitated in the present appeal, ld. CIT(Appeals) 4
dismissed these grounds of appeal following the reasons
given by his predecessor vide order dated 02.09.2006.
7. We have heard ld. Representatives of both the
parties. The ld. counsel for the assessee submitted that
the expenditure of Rs. 37,84,658/- was not claimed as
expenditure. He has submitted that the issue of pension
fund was decided earlier by ITAT Chandigarh Bench in
the case of Haryana Financial Corporation Vs DCIT dated
27.03.2014 in ITA Nos. 785 and 945 of 2011. He has
submitted that loan waive off expenditure should be
allowed as application of income on payment basis.
8. On the other hand, ld. DR submitted that matter
may be remanded to the ld. CIT(Appeals) for verification
of the facts.
9. In view of the submissions of the parties in the light
of the order passed by the ld. CIT(Appeals), we are of the
view the matter requires re-consideration at the level of
the ld. CIT(Appeals). The ld. CIT(Appeals), with regard to
the above three additions, noted in his findings in para
6.3 reproduced above, that no details have been filed on
these expenses and that counsel for assessee has also
not given any arguments. The ld. CIT(Appeals) followed
the order of his predecessor dated 02.09.2006 which
remained in appeal before Tribunal, therefore, the ld.
CIT(Appeals) instead of following the order of his
predecessor should have given independent finding on all
these grounds. Further, assessee claimed that no 5
expenditure was claimed under section 43B of the Act,
therefore, facts should be verified and further when some
addition is made against the assessee, it could be
considered as application of income but neither the
assessee has filed any detail before ld. CIT(Appeals) nor
argued the grounds before ld. CIT(Appeals). Further, the
ld. CIT(Appeals) has also not discussed any facts and
material on record while deciding and giving his
independent opinion on these grounds. Therefore,
considering the above facts that ld. CIT(Appeals) has
passed non reasoned order, it would be reasonable and
appropriate to restore these three grounds to the file of
ld. CIT(Appeals) with direction to re-decide these grounds
by giving reasonable sufficient opportunity of being herd
to the assessee and ld. CIT(Appeals) shall pass reasoned
order giving finding of fact on the above grounds of
appeal.
10. With these observations, appeal of the assessee is
partly allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 19th
June,2015.
Sd/- Sd/- (T.R.SOOD) (BHAVNESH SAINI) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Dated: 19th June,2015. 'Poonam' Copy to:
The Appellant, The Respondent, The CIT(A), The CIT,DR
Assistant Registrar ITAT Chandigarh
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