Miss Lucy
← All judgments

Haresh Bhansali vs Amit Gupta

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal2 May 2025Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Adjudicating Authority is competent to permit amendment of the cause title of a pending application on the strength of a Committee of Creditors (SCC) resolution recording an assignment of that application, even where no separate formal application for amendment has been filed. Objections to the substance of a pending application, including the validity of its assignment, are not decided at the stage of permitting a consequential amendment of the cause title; they remain open to be raised by the affected party when the application itself is heard.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 439 of 2025&I.A. No. 1681 of 2025

IN THE MATTER OF: Haresh Bhansali ...Appellant

Versus

Amit Gupta & Ors. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellant : Mr. Abhishek Anand, Mr. Kunal Kanungo, Ms. Niharika Sharma, Mr. Atishay M. Jain and Ms. Palak Kalra, Advocates.

For Respondent : Ms. Geeta Toraskar, Advocate for R-1. Mr. Prakash Shinde, Advocate

ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

02.05.2025 I.A. No. 1681 of 2025 This is an application praying for

condonation of 15 days delay in filing the Appeal. We find sufficient cause has

been shown in paragraphs 2(xvii), iii to vii of the application for condonation

of delay. Delay condoned.

2. Heard Learned Counsel for the Appellant as well as Learned Counsel

appearing for the Respondent No.2. This Appeal has been filed against order

dated 08.01.2025 by which order Adjudicating Authority in I.A. No.

2437/2019 issued following directions:

"I.A. 2437/2019

Pursuant to order dated 01.08.2024 read with order dated 11.11.2024, Learned Counsel for the Applicant submits that the necessary amendments in the cause title have been carried out.

However, in the absence of a formal order the registry has not accepted the amendment. We therefore, allow the amendments to be carried out in the application and directed registry to take note of the revised cause title. The applicant is directly to serve a copy of the amended portion of the petition.

List this matter on 27.02.2025."

3. The I.A. No. 2437/2019 is avoidance application which was filed by

Liquidator. In the said application, Adjudication Authority on 01.08.2024

passed following order:

"I.A. 2437/2019

Learned counsel for the Liquidator submits that according to the Resolution passed in SCC meeting held on 03.02.2023, the Application bearing I.A. No. 3437/2019 under Sections 45, 49, 50 and 66 has been assigned to the Secured Creditors namely Bank of India and Union Bank of India and the proceeds of the same shall be distributed among them in their admitted claim ratio.

Therefore, the Advocate representing the SCC seeks instruction to carry out necessary amendments in the Assignment. List this matter on 23.09.2024."

4. In order dated 01.08.2024 correction was made in place of assignment

in the last but one line word application was substituted by order dated

11.11.2024. Appellant who is Suspended Director the Corporate Debtor

aggrieved by the order has come up this appeal.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 439 of 2025 2 of 4

5. Learned Counsel Mr. Abhishek Anand submits that application which

was filed by the Liquidator, the Adjudicating Authority ought to not to have

directed for carrying out amendment in application as per earlier order dated

01.08.2024. He submits that no application for amendment was filed in I.A.

No.2437/2019 and hence no amendment could have been carried out. When

we look into the order passed on 01.08.2024, the Adjudicating Authority has

noticed the resolution of the SCC meeting on 03.02.2023 where application

has been assigned to the secured creditors and on the basis of said minutes

of 03.02.2023. Adjudicating Authority granted instruction to carry out the

amendment in the application and since the registry was not permitting carry

out the amendment order dated 08.01.2024 was passed.

6. Submission of the Appellant that for carrying out every amendment an

application is required to be filed in the facts of the present case does not

commend us. The Adjudicating Authority was fully competent to permit

amendment in the cause title, in view of the resolution of the SCC 03.02.2023.

However, application I.A. No. 2437/2019 has not yet been decided and its

pending consideration. It is open for the Appellant to raise all objections to

the applications including the question of assignment, when the application

is heard.

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 439 of 2025 3 of 4

7. We do not find any error in the order of the Adjudicating Authority

permitting carrying out the amendment by the impugned order dated

01.08.2024. With these observations, we dismiss the Appeal.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

[Arun Baroka] Member (Technical) pks/md

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 439 of 2025 4 of 4

This page reproduces a public judgment and a summary of it. It is research material, not legal advice, and it is no substitute for advice from an advocate on your own facts.

Research this judgment with Miss Lucy

Ask what it holds, what has followed it, and what it means for your matter — in plain English, with the citations.

Try Miss Lucy free