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Gvr Consulting Services Pvt. Ltd. And ... vs Pooja Bahry (Erstwhile Resolution ...

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal24 August 2023Ashok Bhushan

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The look-back period for avoidance of preferential transactions under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code is one year preceding the insolvency commencement date, so a transaction made within that one-year window before the insolvency commencement date falls within the look-back period and is not excluded from the refund direction. Where an application for rectification of an earlier order seeks to exclude a transaction on the ground that it falls outside the look-back period, the transaction is covered if it was made within one year preceding the insolvency commencement date, and the earlier order therefore contains no error with regard to it.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALPRINCIPAL BENCH, NEW DELHII.A. No. 3803 of 2023 inCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.405 of 2022IN THE MATTER OF:

GVR Consulting Services Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ...Appellants

Versus

Pooja Bahry (Erstwhile Resolution Professional of NTL Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.) & Ors. ...Respondents

With

I.A. No. 3804 of 2023 in Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.405 of 2022

IN THE MATTER OF:

GVR Consulting Services Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. ...Appellants

Versus

Pooja Bahry (Erstwhile Resolution Professional of NTL Electronics India Pvt. Ltd.) & Ors. ...Respondents

Present: For Appellants: Mr. Sharad Tyagi, Ms. K. Gayatri, Advocates. For Respondents: Ms. Pooja Mahajan, Ms. Shreya Mahalwan, Advocates.

ORDER

24.08.2023: I.A. No. 3803 of 2023 and 3804 of 2023: These

Application have been filed for rectification of the judgment and order dated

24.04.2023. The Applicants were Appellant Nos. 1 and 2 in the Company

Appeal.

Cont'd.../ -2-

2. In I.A. No. 3803 of 2023, it is submitted that there is direction for

refunding amount of Rs.1 Crore by Applicant No.1 in the order, whereas an

entry of Rs.25 lakhs has been missed. Hence, the amount which is to be

refunded is only Rs.75 lakhs. With regard to Applicant No.2, it is submitted

that there was one entry which has been added on 27.08.2018 which ought to

have been excluded in the order directing Applicant No.2 to refund Rs.90

Lakhs.

2. Learned counsel for the Resolution Professional in response to the

application submits that in so far as Applicant No.1 - GVR Consulting Services

Pvt. Ltd. is concerned the entry with regard to Rs.25 Lakhs may be accepted

and liability of Applicant No.1 shall thus be Rs.75 Lakhs. However, with

regard to Applicant No.2 - GVR Electronics Pvt. Ltd. entry on 27.08.2018

cannot be excluded since the look back period is one year preceding the

insolvency commencement date and the insolvency commencement date being

27.08.2019, the transaction made on 27.08.2018 is fully covered by look back

period. There is no error in the judgment with regard to direction to Applicant

No.2.

3. After considering submissions of learned counsel for the parties, in view of

the submission of learned counsel for the Resolution Professional that

Resolution Profession agree for payment of Rs.75 Lakhs by Applicant No.1, we

allow application I.A. No.3803 of 2023 with regard to Applicant No. 1, clarifying

I.A. No. 3803 of 2023 and I.A. No. 3804 of 2023 Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.405 of 2022 -3-

that Applicant No.1/Appellant No.1 shall refund only Rs.75 Lakhs whereas

order with regard to Appellant No.2 need no rectification.

4. In I.A. No. 3804 of 2023, prayer for extension of time for depositing

amount has been made. I.A. No. 3804 of 2023 is allowed. Time for payment

is extended further for a period of three months from today.

4. Two Demand Drafts of Rs.10 Lakhs each totalling to Rs.20 Lakhs has

been handed over to learned counsel for the Resolution Professional by learned

counsel for the Appellant in open Court.

5. Both the applications are disposed of accordingly.

[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson

[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical)

Archana/nn

I.A. No. 3803 of 2023 and I.A. No. 3804 of 2023 Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No.405 of 2022

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