Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd vs Amit Gupta
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 1045 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
During the corporate insolvency resolution process, a purchaser of electricity from a corporate debtor cannot terminate the power purchase agreement solely on the ground that insolvency proceedings have been initiated against the seller, where the corporate debtor continues to generate and supply electricity without default in supply, since such termination would render the corporate debtor defunct and defeat the object of keeping it a going concern. Where the purchaser is in arrears of payment for electricity supplied during the corporate insolvency resolution process, it remains liable to pay the corporate debtor's dues for electricity so supplied.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHI
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 1045 of 2019 IN THE MATTER OF: Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd. .....Appellant Vs. Mr. Amit Gupta ......Respondent Present : For Appellant: Ms. Ranjitha Ramachandran, Advocate
For Respondents: Ms. Mahima Singh, Advocate for RP
Mr. Anurag, Advocate
O R D E R
15.10.2019 - 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.' is the only purchaser of
electricity generated by 'Astonfield Solar (Gujrat) Pvt. Ltd.' (Corporate Debtor).
During the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' against the
'Astonfield Solar (Gujrat) Pvt. Ltd.', the 'Resolution Professional' is supposed to
keep the 'Corporate Debtor' a going concern, therefore, if it generates electricity,
the electricity line have been given only to the 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.'
and in terms of an agreement, they are supposed to supply electricity to 'Gujarat
Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.'
However, in view of the initiation of 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution
....contd.
2
Process', the 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.' (Appellant herein) intended to
terminate the 'Power Purchase Agreement', which will result into making
'Corporate Debtor' 'Astonfield Solar (Gujrat) Pvt. Ltd.' defunct which only
generates electricity and supplies only to 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.'
In view of this, 'Resolution Professional' moved before the Adjudicating
Authority '(National Company Law Tribunal'), New Delhi Bench, against the two
default Notices by which they intended to terminate the power purchase
agreement on 30th April, 2010. The Adjudicating Authority by impugned order
dated 29th August, 2019 prohibited the Appellant from terminating the 'Power
Purchase Agreement', with liberty to terminate, if the 'Corporate Debtor' goes
into liquidation and the present appeal has been preferred.
Taking into consideration the nature of the case, we are of the view that to
keep the 'Corporate Debtor' a going concern, which is generating electricity and
supplying only to 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.', the Adjudicating Authority
rightly asked 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd.' not to terminate the 'Power
Purchase Agreement' dated 30th April, 2010.
We may make it clear that the 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited', being
purchaser of the electricity cannot terminate the 'Power Purchase Agreement'
solely on the ground that the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' has been
initiated against 'Astonfield Solar (Gujrat) Pvt. Ltd.' (Corporate Debtor) which is
generating electricity and supplying it and there is no default in supplying 3
electricity and during the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process'. On the
other hand, 'Gujarat Urja Vikas Nigam Limited', is not paying the dues, as
alleged by Ms. Mahima Singh, learned counsel for the 'Resolution Professional'
(M/s Astonfield Solar (Gujrat) Pvt. Ltd.).
For the reason aforesaid, while we dismissed the appeal, 'Gujarat Urja
Vikas Nigam Limited' is liable to pay the dues of the 'Corporate Debtor' during
the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process' for the electricity supplied from
'Solar Power Plant' of the 'Corporate debtor'.
In view of such aforesaid finding, we rather delete the observation of the
Adjudicating Authority at page-35 where it is observed that the Appellant may
terminate the 'Power Purchase Agreement', if the 'Corporate Debtor' goes into
liquidation, as during the liquidation process also, the liquidator is to ensure
that the 'Corporate Debtor' remains a going concern.
The appeal stands disposed of with the aforesaid modification in the
impugned order. No costs.
[Justice S. J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
[Justice A. I. S. Cheema] Member (Judicial)
[Kanthi Narahari] Member (Technical) ss/sk Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency)No. 1045 of 2019
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