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Godrej Oil Palm Ltd ( Now Merged With ... vs Department Of Income Tax

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal14 January 2015

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The MAT credit under section 115JAA is to be set against the gross tax payable before surcharge and education cess are computed; surcharge and education cess are then calculated on the tax payable after the MAT credit has been deducted. Alternatively, if the MAT credit is applied without first including surcharge and education cess, the surcharge and education cess must be computed only after the MAT credit is allowed; or, if the credit is to be applied inclusive of surcharge and education cess, the MAT credit amount must itself include those components, so that the normal tax and the MAT credit are treated on parity.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL "G" BENCH, MUMBAI

BEFORE SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JUDICIAL MEMBER AND SHRI B.R. BASKARAN, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER ITA NO.5098/Mum/2013 Assessment year: - 2011-12

Dy. Commissioner of Income Vs.` M/s Godrej Oil Palm Ltd (now Tax, merged with Godrej Agrovet Room No. 432, 4th Floor, Ltd.) Gate no. 2 Pirojshangar Aayakar Bhavan, M.K. Road, Eastern |Express Highway Mumbai - 400 020. Vikhroli East, Mumbai - 400079

Appellant Respondent

Revenue By Shri R. N. D'Souza Assessee By Shri Shri Akram Khan, Shri Taher Khokhawala

Date of hearing 06.01.2015 Date of pronouncement 14.01.2015 ORDER

Per Vijay Pal Rao, JM

This appeal by the revenue is directed against the order dated 23.4.2013 of CIT(A) for the A.Y. 2011-12. The revenue has raised following grounds.

"On the facts and in the circumstances of the case as well as in law, the Ld. CIT(A) erred in holding that MAT credit has to be deducted from the tax payable and Surcharge and Education Cess to be calculated thereon."

2. We have heard the Ld. DR as well as Ld. AR and considered the relevant material on record. At the outset we note that an identical issue has been considered and by this Tribunal in the case of Wyeth Limited Vs. ACIT in ITA no.

6682/Mum/2011 vide order dated 9-01-2015 in para 4 and 5 as under:-

ITA NO.5098/Mum/2013 Assessment year: - 2011-12

"4. Having considered the rival submissions as well as relevant material on record, we note that the authorities below held that the MAT credit is allowable against the tax liability inclusive of surcharge and cess and not the tax payable before the surcharge and cess. The assessee has relied upon the Judgment of Allahabad High Court in the case of CIT Vs. Vacment India (349 ITR 304) wherein the Hon'ble High Court while considering the question of surcharge and education cess on tax payable has been calculated before allowing the credit of MAT u/s 115JAA held in para 5 to 7 as under:-

5. The only question which is raised pertains to the computation of tax in accordance with the modalities which are prescribed in the relevant form, ITR-6. IN so far as is material, the relevant entries in the form (Part B-TTI) are as follows:

3. Gross tax payable (enter higher of 2c and 1)

4. Credit under section 115JAA of tax paid in earlier years (if 2c is more than

1) (7 of schedule MATC)

5. Tax payable after credit under section 115JAA [3-4]

6. surcharge on 5 7 Education cess, including secondary and higher education cess on (5+6)

8. Gross tax liability (5+6+7)

6 The aforesaid entries leave no manner of ambiguity in regard to the method of computation of tax liability. Entry 3 requires computation of the gross tax payable. Under entry 4, credit is required to be given under section 115JAA of the Act of the tax paid in earlier years. Entry 5 requires a computation of the tax payable after credit under section 115JAA of the Act. The matter is placed beyond doubt by the parenthesis, which indicates that tax payable under entry 5 is to be 'arrived at by deducting the credit under section 115JAA of the Act (under entry 3) from the gross tax payable (under entry 4). The surcharge 'is computed on the amount reflected in entry 5.

7 The Tribunal has noted that from the next assessment year, the assessment year 2012-13, the positiori was materially altered but, in the present case, since the dispute related to the assessment year 2011-12, the method of computation, as directed by the Commissioner {Appeals) was plainly in accordance with the methodology as provided in ITR-6. 'The Tribunal in confirming the order of the Commissioner (Appeals) has, hence, not committed any error. The appeal-will not give rise' to any substantial question of law and is, accordingly, dismissed."

2|Page ITA NO.5098/Mum/2013 Assessment year: - 2011-12

5. Thus it is clear that the Hon'ble High Court has taken into account the order of entries in the form ITR-6 for the A.Y. 2011-12 in the said case and held that as per form ITR-6, the MAT credit has to be given against the gross tax payable exclusive of surcharge /cess and only after the MAT credit tax liability, the surcharge and cess has to be calculated for the purpose of working out the grand tax liability. We also find merit and substance in the alternative contention of the assessee that if the MAT credit is taken into account without including the surcharge and education cess then the surcharge and education cess on the tax liability has to be calculated only after allowing the MAT credit. Alternatively, the amount of MAT credit should also include surcharge and education cess for the purpose of allowing the credit against the tax liability inclusive of surcharge and education cess. Therefore, the MAT as well as normal tax before allowing the MAT credit has to be taken on parity either exclusion of surcharge and education cess or inclusive of surcharge and education cess or inclusive of surcharge and education cess. Accordingly we set aside the orders of authorities below and direct the Assessing Officer to allow the MAT credit against the tax liability payable before surcharge and education cess or alternatively the amount of MAT credit should also be inclusive of surcharge and education cess and then allow the credit against the tax payable inclusive of surcharge and education cess.

3. Following the earlier order of this Tribunal, we do not find any error or illegality in the order of CIT(A) qua this issue.

4. In the result, the appeal of the revenue is dismissed.

Order pronoucned in the open court on this 14th Day of January 2015.

Sd/- Sd/-

(B.R. Baskaran) (Vijay Pal Rao) ys[kk lnL;) (Accountant Member/ys lnL; U;kf;d lnL;) (Judicial Member/U;kf;d lnL;

Mumbai dated 14.01.2015 SKS Sr. P.S,

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