Firdaus Co.Op.Housing So.Ltd.,, Surat vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.2092/Ahd/2010
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Revenue's rejection of book results under section 145(3) cannot stand where the Assessing Officer identifies no specific defect in the books of account and the income in question is already credited in the audited profit and loss account, so that the addition sought to be made on the ground of an unexplained difference is unsustainable.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Housing Society Ltd, T.P. 11, Plot No.26, New Era School Road, Adajan Patia, Surat.
PAN: AABFF 2159E (Appellant) (Respondent)
Revenue by : Shri Roop Chand, Sr.D.R.. Assessee(s) by : Shri M.K. Patel, A.R.
सुनवाई क तार ख/ Date of Hea ring : 19/03/2015 घोषणा क तार ख /Date of P ronouncement: 25/03/2015
आदेश /O R D E R
PER: MUKUL KUMAR SHRAWAT, JUDICIAL MEMBER
This is an Appeal filed by the Revenue arising from the order of learned CIT(A)-II, Surat, dated 09.03.2010 and the ground raised is reproduced below:
"1. On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the ld. CIT(A) has erred in deleting the rejection of book results u/s.145(3) of the Act. and the addition of Rs.20,93,478/-"
2. Facts in brief as emerged from the corresponding assessment order passed u/s.143(3) dated 30th of September, 2009 were that the Assessee is a co-operative society and engaged in the business of building construction. A survey u/s.133A was conducted on 1st March, 2007. It was found that the Assessee has received unaccounted receipts. One of ITA No.2092/Ahd/2010 M/s. Firdaus Co-op. Housing Society Ltd.
For A.Y.2007-08 -2-
the person of co-operative has also admitted that during the Financial Year 2006-07 unaccounted receipts remained to be disclosed. After the said statement, a disclosure of Rs.1.05 crore was made. Since, the Assessee had offered Rs.84,06,522/-, therefore, the difference between the two, i.e., Rs.20,93,478/- was proposed to be taxed in the hands of the Assessee by the AO. The AO has also mentioned that certain expenditure were incurred which were not for the purpose of the business; hence the accounts were not correct, therefore, those were rejected by the AO by invoking the provisions of Section 145(3) of IT Act. Finally, the impugned difference of Rs.20,93,478/- was added in the returned filed at Rs.84,06,522/-. The said addition was challenged before the First Appellate Authority.
3. Learned CIT(A) was of the view that the amount which was offered was part of the profit disclosed by the Assessee and the AO has not examined the expenditure incurred and merely took a view against the Assessee on the ground those expenditure could not be found part of the WIP. Learned CIT(A) has reversed the action of the AO in the following manner:
"5. I have carefully considered both the positions. At the very outset, it is absolutely clear that the AO made the addition of Rs 20,93,478 since, this was the difference between the profit of Rs 84,06,522 shown in the P & L account of the Assessee, and the disclosure of Rs 1.05 crores made by the Assessee in course of the survey u/s. 133A of the IT Act. There was absolutely no relation of the sum of Rs. 20,93,478/- to any of the expenses claimed in the P & L account. The AO merely observed, without examining the expenses, that the expenses could not be a part of the WIP and that, the WIP or the closing stock was only an arithmetical calculation. I agree with the AR that the AO could not have made such an observation without making an effort to examine firstly, the break-up of the WIP, and then the valuation of different items comprising the WIP. Therefore, the rejection of books on such a ground was clearly not warranted. All the expenses were duly accounted for in the books. There is absolutely no mention as to whether the books were examined and whether there was any defect in the books, or whether any item of any ITA No.2092/Ahd/2010 M/s. Firdaus Co-op. Housing Society Ltd.
For A.Y.2007-08 -3- expenditure claimed in the P & L account was not fully verifiable. The AO reproduced the statement of Shri Soyebbhai Shasuddinbhai Ghawte, possibly a partner/member of the Assessee firm/society, in reply to Q. no. 17 where he had disclosed the sum of Rs 1.05 crores on account of the on money received against additional work done in different flats constructed by them. This statement was of no relevance to support the view taken by the AO, and merely reflected the ground on which the disclosure was made.
5.1 Given such facts and circumstances of the case, it is absolutely clear that there was no merit in either the rejection of the book results or in the addition made by the AO. The action of the AO in rejecting the book results u/s. 145(3) of the IT Act is struck down, and the addition of Rs 20,93,478/- is directed to be deleted.
4. From the side of the Revenue-Department, learned Sr.D.R. Mr. Roop Chand appeared and pleaded that the accepted factual position was that the Assessee had offered a sum of Rs.1.05 crore at the time of survey, therefore, the conduct of the Assessee was not reliable. He has further pleaded that on one hand an amount was offered but on the other hand survey expenditure was claimed which was doubted by the AO. Therefore, the AO had taken a view that the difference was not explained by the Assessee. In the result, it was rightly taxed.
5. From the side of the Assessee, learned AR, Mr. M. K. Patel appeared and placed a copy of the audit report to demonstrate that the amount of Rs.1.05 crore was duly reflected in P&L Accounts. Hence, the fair and bona fide conduct of the Assessee should not be doubted. As far as the expenditure shown by the Assessee were concerned, the major amount was towards purchase of land and construction expenses. All the expenditure were subject to scrutiny by the auditor, therefore, there was no reason to create doubt on the genuineness of those expenditure. The AO has rejected the expenditure without examining the evidences in support of the expenditure claimed. The housing society was disclosing ITA No.2092/Ahd/2010 M/s. Firdaus Co-op. Housing Society Ltd.
For A.Y.2007-08 -4-
good financial results because on the sales of Rs.3,14,26,587/- and after including a disclosure of Rs.1.05 crore, the Assessee has shown a profit of Rs.84,06,522/-. Learned A.R. has, therefore, pleaded that the relief granted by learned CIT(A) deserves to be confirmed.
6. We have heard both the sides at some length and carefully perused the record available before us. The expenditure which were claimed by the Assessee were apparently connected with the construction business of the Assessee. The AO has not pointed out that there was some defect in the claim of expenditure or the expenditure was not found supported with the evidences. As per the audited accounts, it was not in dispute that the impugned disclosure of Rs.1.05 crore was credited in the P & L account and thereafter the net profit was computed. In such a situation when there was no specific defect pointed out by the AO in the books of account of the Assessee and that the amount offered had already been disclosed in the P & L account, we find no reason to interfere with the findings of learned CIT(A). Resultantly, we find no force in the ground of the Revenue; hence hereby dismissed.
7. In the result, the Appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Sd/- Sd/- (ANIL CHATURVEDI) (MUKUL Kr. SHRAWAT) ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER Ahmedabad; Dated 25/03/2015 Prabhat Kr. Kesarwani, Sr. P.S.s आदेश क त ल प अ े षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ / The Appellant 2. यथ / The Respondent. 3. संबं धत आयकर आयु त / Concerned CIT ITA No.2092/Ahd/2010 M/s. Firdaus Co-op. Housing Society Ltd. For A.Y.2007-08 -5-
4. आयकर आयु त(अपील) / The CIT(A)-III, Ahmedabad
5. वभागीय त न ध, आयकर अपील य अ धकरण, अहमदाबाद / DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad
6. गाड फाईल / Guard file.
आदेशानुस ार / BY ORDER,
उप/सहायक पंजीकार (Dy./Asstt.Registrar) आयकर अपील य अ धकरण, अहमदाबाद / ITAT, Ahmedabad
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