Euro Jewels , Jaipur vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No. 244/JP/2012
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal holds that where the Assessing Officer has rejected the books of account under section 145(3) of the Income Tax Act, and the assessee has not maintained a stock register and cannot produce the vendors from whom unverifiable purchases were made, a finding by the first appellate authority upholding the books must be reversed if it is unsupported by any cogent reason addressing the deficiencies pointed out by the Assessing Officer. Where the rejection of books is sustained, the quantum of any addition on account of unverifiable purchases is not fixed by the Tribunal itself on these facts; the matter is restored to the Assessing Officer to determine the disallowable amount in consonance with the jurisdictional High Court's judgment on estimation of profit from unverifiable purchases in the jewellery trade, as applied in the connected Anuj Kumar Varshney line of cases.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Jh vkj-ih-rksykuh] U;kf;d lnL; ,oa Jh Vh-vkj-ehuk] ys[kk lnL; ds le{k BEFORE: SHRI R.P. TOLANI, JM & SHRI T.R. MEENA, AM
vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 244/JP/2012 fu/kZkj.k o"kZ@Assessment Year : 2004-05
Assistant Commissioner cuke M/s Euro Jewels, of Income Tax, Vs. 2238, Halkiyon Ka Rasta, Johari Circle-2, Jaipur. Bazar, Jaipur. LFkk;h ys[kk la-@thvkbZvkj la-@PAN/GIR No.: AAAFE 3220 C vihykFkhZ@Appellant izR;FkhZ@Respondent
izR;k{ksi.k@C.O. No. 32/JP/2012 (Arising out of vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 244/JP/2012) fu/kZkj.k o"kZ@Assessment Year : 2004-05
M/s Euro Jewels, cuke Assistant Commissioner of 2238, Halkiyon Ka Rasta, Vs. Income Tax, Johari Bazar, Jaipur. Circle-2, Jaipur. LFkk;h ys[kk la-@thvkbZvkj la-@PAN/GIR No.: AAAFE 3220 C izR;k{ksid@Objector izR;FkhZ@Respondent
jktLo dh vksj ls@ Revenue by : Mrs. Neena Jeph (JCIT) fu/kZkfjrh dh vksj ls@ Assessee by : Shri Sidharth Ranka (Adv)
lquokbZ dh rkjh[k@ Date of Hearing : 25/05/2015 ?kks"k.kk dh rkjh[k@ Date of Pronouncement : 25/05/2015 2 ITA 244/JP/2012 & CO 32/JP/2012_ ACIT Vs. Euro Jewels
vkns'k@ ORDER
PER: T.R. MEENA, A.M.
The appeal by revenue and cross objection by assessee arise
from the order dated 19/12/2011 passed by the learned CIT (A)-III,
Jaipur for A.Y. 2004-05. The ground of revenue's appeal and grounds of
the assessee's C.O. are as under:-
Ground in Revenue's Appeal.
"Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law the learned CIT(A) is justified in giving the relief of Rs. 16,66,543/- on account of trading addition to the assessee ignoring the decision of ITAT in the case of M/s Nand Kishore Meghraj."
Grounds in Assessee's C.O. "1. That on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the results being fair and reasonable, the assessee having shown better Gross Profit Rate and better results, the ld Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) grossly erred in sustaining a lump sum trading addition of Rs. 50,000/- when no such estimation was required to be made by him. 1.1 That the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) having followed the decision of the Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court in the case of Gotan Lime Khanij Udyog (256 ITR
243), he having been satisfied that no addition U/s 143(3) as such cannot be made but still chose to sustain an addition of Rs. 50,000/- which is unjustified, bad in law, without evidence, contrary to the material on record and deserves to be deleted.
2. That the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is correct and justified in deleting the Trading addition to the extent of Rs. 16,66,543/-."
3 ITA 244/JP/2012 & CO 32/JP/2012_ ACIT Vs. Euro Jewels
2. The ld. DR has filed additional ground, which is decided by the ld
CIT(A) and remained to be taken up on the memo of revenue's appeal.
It is requested that the grounds being legal and nature and omitted to
be taken in the memo of appeal goes to the root of the matter,
therefore, the same should be admitted.
3. Both the parties are heard on additional ground, same being
important and going to the root of the matter, we admit the following
additional ground as raised by the revenue:-
"Whether on the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the ld. CIT(A) is justified in holding that A.O's action of invoking the provision of Sec. 145(3) is contrary to the provision of law without appreciating that assessee failed to discharge its onus to produce the sellers for verification of genuineness of purchases."
3. Ld. DR contends that issues are covered by ITAT order. The ld
counsel for the assessee at the outset conceded that the ITAT in the
case of Shri Anuj Kumar Varshney Vs. ITO & others gems and jewellery
cases in I.T.A. No. 187/JP/2012 & other ITAs order dated 22/10/2014
has disallowed 15% out of unverifiable/bogus purchases. However, it is
pleaded that there are distinct and separate facts in the assessee's 4 ITA 244/JP/2012 & CO 32/JP/2012_ ACIT Vs. Euro Jewels
present appeal. Consequently, the ratio of the judgment of Anuj Kumar
Varshney's case for calculating income from unverifiable purchases @
15% may not be applied on following reasons:
(i) There is no allegation by the department that the assessee
has endeavored to reduce its profits inasmuch as the assessee has
shown 11.77% G.P. in the return of income, which is better than the
past history of the assessee.
(ii) In respect of the ITAT's reliance on the judgment in the
case of Venus Gems by the Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court also it has
been held that no question of law arises out of the ITAT order however
a pertinent observation has been given that past history of trading
results is an acceptable indicator for making such estimate. Further
reliance is placed on the following case laws:-
(a) CIT Vs. Kiran Industries Pvt. Ltd (Gujarat High Court in Tax Appeal No. 449/2011 dated 12/09/2012)
(b) CIT Vs. Nangalia Fabrics Pvt. Ltd. (Guj) (TA 689/2010 dated 22/04/2013.
(c) DCIT Vs. Jitendrs S. Motani (ITAT Mumbai) ITA 3024-3028 dated 04/08/2009
5 ITA 244/JP/2012 & CO 32/JP/2012_ ACIT Vs. Euro Jewels
(d) Ganpatraj A. Sanghvi Vs. ACIT (ITAT Mumbai) ITA 2826/2013 dated 05/11/2014.
For supporting the assessee's case that in cases of past history and
comparable G.P. no additions in respect of unverifiable purchases may
be made. Further the written submissions are filed by the assessee.
Similarly, a chart in the case of assessee for A.Y. 2004-05 is filed to
indicate that the assessee has demonstrated fair G.P.
4. The ld DR, on the other hand, vehemently contends that the
Hon'ble ITAT in the case of Anuj Kumar Varshney (supra) has
elaborately dealt with each and every aspect of the notorious practice of
resorting to unverifiable purchases by the assessees in jewelers trade.
5. Though, the assessee himself has admitted non-maintenance of
stock register and inability to physically produce the vendors from
whom unverifiable purchases were made. The ld Assessing Officer
rejected the books of account.
6. The ld CIT(A) without assigning any cogent reason has upheld
the books of account without addressing to any of the deficiency in
books of accounts as pointed by the ld Assessing Officer. In view
thereof, the finding of upholding the books of account by ld CIT(A)
deserves to be reversed. It is pertinently mentioned that against the 6 ITA 244/JP/2012 & CO 32/JP/2012_ ACIT Vs. Euro Jewels
ITAT order in the case of Anuj Kumar Varshney (supra) both i.e.
assessees and revenue are in appeals before Hon'ble Rajasthan High
Court. Therefore, it is not the assessee alone who has grievance on the
ITAT order but the revenue is also on the same page. Therefore, in the
given facts and circumstances ITAT's order may be applied.
In the alternate the ld counsel contends that in other cases fixed
for hearing today i.e. ITA No. 798/JP/2011 Alka Jain Vs. ITO and ITA
No. 880/JP/2011 ACIT Vs. M/s JK Jewellers, International, the Bench
has already expressed its opinion to set aside the matter back to the file
of Assessing Officer to decide the disallowable amount in consonance
with the Hon'ble High court judgment in this behalf. The same course of
action may be followed in this case.
7. We have heard the rival contentions of both the parties and
perused the material available on record. In our considered view that
the ld CIT(A) has not brought on record any cogent reasons to overrule
the objections and deficiencies pointed by the ld Assessing Officer for
maintenance of books of account by the assessee. Consequently, we
are upholding the finding of ld Assessing Officer in rejecting the books
of account U/s 145(3) of the Act and reverse the judgment/order of the
ld CIT(A) upholding the books of account.
7 ITA 244/JP/2012 & CO 32/JP/2012_ ACIT Vs. Euro Jewels
Apropos merits, we find substance in the proposition of ld counsel
for the assessee as in the cases of Alka Jain Vs. ITO and ACIT Vs. M/s
JK Jewellers, International, (supra), by the order of the even date, we
have set aside the matter back to the file of Assessing Officer to decide
in consonance with Hon'ble Rajasthan High Court judgment in the case
of jewellery dealers i.e. Anuj Kumar Varshney & others (supra).
8. In the result, both the revenue's appeal and C.O. of the assessee
are allowed for statistical purposes only.
Order pronounced in the open court on 25/05/2015.
Sd/- Sd/- ¼vkj-ih-rksykuh½ ¼Vh-vkj-ehuk½ (R.P.Tolani) (T.R. Meena) U;kf;d lnL;@Judicial Member ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member
Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 25th May, 2015 *Ranjan
vkns'k dh izfrfyfi vxzsf'kr@Copy of the order forwarded to:
1. vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- The A.C.I.T., Circle-2, Jaipur.
2. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- M/s Euro Jewels, Jaipur.
3. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT
4. vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@The CIT(A)
5. foHkkxh; izfrfuf/k] vk;dj vihyh; vf/kdj.k] t;iqj@DR, ITAT, Jaipur
6. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No. 244/JP/2012 & C.O. 32/JP/2012) vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order,
lgk;d iathdkj@Asst. Registrar
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