Enkay Brand Distribution Private ... vs Nike India Private Limited
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1132 of 2022
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Appellate Tribunal will not interfere with an Adjudicating Authority's refusal to entertain applications under Section 76 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code and Section 340 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, where the Adjudicating Authority has found on the record that such applications were filed only to delay the proceedings on a pending Section 9 petition, and where the record shows that the applicant had earlier stated, through counsel, that the same application would be withdrawn.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Enkay Brand Distribution Pvt. Ltd. ...Appellant
Versus
Nike India Pvt. Ltd. ...Respondent
Present: For Appellant: Present but appearance not marked. For Respondent: Mr. Gaurav Mitra, Mr. Ishan Roy, Mr. Himanshu Deora, Mr. Raghav Vig and Ms. Neeharika, Advocates.
ORDER
15.09.2022: Heard learned counsel for the Appellant as well as learned
counsel appearing for the Respondent. This Appeal has been filed against
the order dated 02.09.2022 by which the Adjudicating Authority has
rejected I.A. No. 4201 of 2022 and I.A. No. 4202 of 2022. These I.As. have
been filed under Section 76 of the I&B Code and Section 340 of CRPC in a
pending matter where Section 9 application has been filed by the
Operational Creditor. The Adjudicating Authority while deciding I.A. No.
4201 of 2022 has observed that similar application was withdrawn by the
Corporate Debtor. With regard to I.A. No. 4202 of 2022, Adjudicating
Authority has observed that no sufficient ground has been made out to allow
the application.
Cont'd/-
2
2. Learned counsel for the Appellant challenging the order impugned
contends that the observation recorded in the order that Appellant has
withdrawn earlier application under Section 76 is incorrect. He submits
that application under Section 76 was although filed but it was laying in
default in the Registry. It was not listed when the Court passed the order.
3. Learned counsel for the Respondent submits that Section 9
application which was filed by the Operational Creditor has been heard
thrice once in December,2021 then in March and June, 2022 and the Court
has granted opportunity to both the parties to submit their written
submissions and further affidavits. It is submitted that these applications
have been filed only when Court has made it clear that hearing is complete
and parties may file written submission so that orders may be issued.
4. Learned counsel for the Respondent has also placed before us the
subsequent order dated 13.09.2022 passed by the Adjudicating Authority,
where Adjudicating Authority has passed following order:-
"ORDER
Heard the arguments advanced by the Learned Counsels for both the parties. Arguments in this matter are completed in all respects. Both the Counsels are directed to file afresh written arguments/written submissions within seven days (excluding Saturday, Sunday and Public Holiday) and it is made clear that no further extension of time will be granted for filing the written submissions and if the written submissions are not
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1132 of 2022 3
filed within the given time, the right to file written submissions will be closed and the order will be reserved. Let this matter be listed after one week regarding the confirmation about the filing of written arguments. List this matter on 29.09.2022."
5. We have considered submissions of learned counsel for the parties
and perused the record.
6. From the submissions which have been placed before us, there is no
dispute that matter has been heard thrice by the Adjudicating Authority but
Section 9 Application could not be decided. Learned counsel for the
Appellant submits that after order was passed on 03.06.2022, the
Operational Creditor was directed to file affidavit which has already been
filed. Learned counsel for the Appellant submits that it is only thereafter
concealment has come which impelled the Corporate Debtor to file
applications.
7. The Respondent Counsel has categorically submitted that order dated
12.01.2022 indicates that when the matter was being heard by the
Adjudicating Authority a statement was made by the Corporate Debtor that
the application which was filed under Section 76 shall be withdrawn.
8. It is true that the application under Section 76 was not listed and was
laying in defect, as has been submitted by learned counsel for the Appellant,
however, the order record the statement of counsel for the Corporate Debtor
that they shall withdraw the application. The Adjudicating Authority has
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1132 of 2022 4
heard the parties and has to decide finally. The power of the Adjudicating
Authority to take proceeding for prosecution are ample and at any stage the
Adjudicating Authority can direct for the prosecution of either of the parties.
9. We are of the view that filing of applications on 30.08.2022 under
Section 76 of I&B Code and Section 340 of CRPC were only for the purpose
of delaying the proceedings as has been observed by the Adjudicating
Authority. We are of the view that the Adjudicating Authority who is at the
helm of the affairs and made observations after consideration and
conducting the proceeding, due weightage has be given to such observation.
When the Adjudicating Authority has observed that the application has been
filed for delaying the proceedings, we have no reason to take a different view.
We are of the view that there is no merit in the Appeal. Appeal is dismissed.
[Justice Ashok Bhushan] Chairperson
[Barun Mitra] Member (Technical) Archana/nn
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1132 of 2022
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