Dr. S. Gopinath & Anr vs Orugallu Medicare Ltd. & Ors
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) No. 199 of 2017
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Tribunal may condone a delay in filing an appeal within its domain where the grounds shown in the petition for condonation justify it. Under sections 397, 398 and 399 of the Companies Act, 1956, a petition alleging oppression or mismanagement must establish specific acts of oppression or mismanagement by the respondents; a bare assertion of differences among directors or of unprofessional conduct is insufficient. Unexplained delay of more than ten to twelve years in presenting such a petition weighs against the petitioners' claim for relief. Where an Annual General Meeting was held before the petition was filed and the petitioners did not raise the alleged earlier acts of oppression at that meeting, the omission is relevant to whether the complaint is made out. Where, by the time the Tribunal passes its order, there is no continuing oppression or mismanagement and the company is functioning without interference, relief under the oppression and mismanagement provisions may properly be refused.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Dr. S. Gopinath & Anr. -Appellants
Vs.
Orugallu Medicare Ltd. & Ors. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellants:- Mr. Venkateswararao Anumolu and Mr. Prabhakar Parnath, Advocate
For Respondents:-
ORDER
18.07.2017 Ld. Counsel for the appellants submitted that the
impugned order dated 6th March, 2017 was served on the appellants by
the National Company Law Tribunal (hereinafter referred to as 'Tribunal")
on 18th March, 2017. Thereafter, for the reasons mentioned in the
petition for condonation of the delay, the appellants could not file the
appeal within a period of 45 days and has been filed after the delay of 30
days, which is within the domain of Appellate Tribunal to condone.
2. Having heard Ld. Counsel for the appellants and Ld. Counsel for
the respondents and taking into consideration the grounds shown in the
petition, we condone the delay of 30 days in filing the appeal. I.A. No.
319 of 2017 stands disposed of.
3. This appeal has been preferred by the appellants against the order
dated 6th March, 2017 passed by the Tribunal, Hyderabad Bench in -2-
CP.No. 26 of 2013 (TP No. 101/HDB/2016), whereby and whereunder the
petition preferred by the appellants under sections 397, 398, 399, 402 &
403 of the Companies Act, 1956 has been dismissed.
4. The Company Petition was preferred by the appellants in the year
2013 inter alia seeking declaration that the acts of 2nd Respondent in
managing the affairs of 1st Respondent company and denying the rightful
due of the appellants in the 1St respondent company amounting to
oppression and mismanagement of the affairs of 1St respondent company.
Prayer was also made to declare the shares issued after 2006 as illegal
and void.
5. On hearing Ld. Counsel for the parties and perusal of the impugned
order, we find that no specific case has been made out by appellants to
show that the respondents oppressed the appellants or there is
mismanagement of the company. Admittedly, the 1St appellant is the
Chairman of the 1St Respondent Company and certain acts of oppression
as alleged is of the years 2006 to 2012. It further appears that differences
croped up since the year 2003-04 among the Directors of the company,
which according to the appellants is because of unprofessional attitude
of 2nd respondent. However, the reasons why after delay of more than 10
to 12 years, the appellants preferred the Company Petition have not been
explained.
6. Ld. Counsel appearing on behalf of the appellants submitted that for
the years together no Annual General Meeting was called for. However, it is -3-
accepted that Annual General Meeting was called for in the year 2012 i.e
prior to filing of Company Petition in 2013, wherein the appellants were also
asked to attend. There is nothing on the record to show that the appellants
in the said Annual General Meeting of 2012 raised any acts of oppression
and mismanagement of the earlier period. This apart, Ld. Tribunal has
noticed that by the time the Tribunal was to pass order there is no oppression
and mismanagement and the company was on going without any
interference. In facts and circumstances, if the Tribunal declined to grant any
relief to the appellants, we find no ground to interfere with the impugned
order. In absence of any merit, the appeal is dismissed. However, in the facts
and circumstances of the case there shall be no order as to cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Balvinder Singh) Member(Technical) ar
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