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Diwan Chand Arya vs Government Of Sikkim & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal23 November 2020

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

Where the Committee of Creditors, by the requisite voting majority, has lost confidence in a Resolution Professional's conduct of the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process and resolves to replace him under Section 22, the Resolution Professional has no vested right to continue in office against the Committee's wishes, and such removal is not vitiated merely because he declined to place the replacement agenda before the Committee. A decision to remove a Resolution Professional on the ground that the Committee of Creditors is dissatisfied with the conduct of the process does not, without more, cast a stigma or amount to a finding of misconduct; and where the order contains no adverse observations attributing misconduct to the Resolution Professional, there is no occasion to expunge any remarks.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, NEW DELHICompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1008 of 2020In the matter of:

Diwan Chand Arya ....Appellant Vs. Government of Sikkim & Ors. ....Respondents

Present:

Appellant: Mr. Pradeep Dahiya, Advocate.

ORDER

(Through Virtual Mode)

23.11.2020: Appellant- Mr. Diwan Chand Arya acting as Resolution Professional was replaced by Mr. Debrath Rana in terms of the impugned order dated 11th November, 2020 passed by the Adjudicating Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), New Delhi, Court-IV during the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process against 'Sikkim Hydro Venture Limited'- (Corporate Debtor). The impugned order came to be passed on the application filed under Section 22 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 for replacement of Appellant which was based on 4th Committee of Creditors meeting. It emerges from the impugned order that the Appellant declined to place agenda of his replacement for voting before the Committee of Creditors who after deliberation confirmed the replacement of the Resolution Professional and replaced him with Mr. Debrath Rana with 97.98% voting shares.

2. After hearing Mr. Pradeep Dahiya, Advocate representing the Appellant assailing the impugned order being not in conformity with the provisions of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 besides seriously denting the image of the Appellant as Resolution Professional, we find that the Power Department of Government of Sikkim being the major stakeholder had serious reservations

Contd/-..........

-2- about the conduct of the Appellant and disapproved of his behavior and action. The decision was taken to remove the Resolution Professional as the Committee of Creditors was not satisfied with the conduct of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process by him. It cannot be termed to be a case of casting any stigma on the conduct of the Appellant. If the conduct of Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process was disapproved by the Committee of Creditors and he lost their confidence, the Appellant has no vested right of foisting himself on the Committee of Creditors for his continuance. The removal having the requisite majority vote shares cannot be held to be flawed in any manner. Since there are no adverse observations against the Appellant alleging or attributing any misconduct to him, there is no occasion for expunging of any such remarks.

We find no merit in this appeal. It is accordingly dismissed. No costs.

[Justice Bansi Lal Bhat] Acting Chairperson

[Justice Anant Bijay Singh] Member (Judicial)

[Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical) AR/g

Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1008 of 2020

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