Dilip S. Shirodkar, Mumbai vs Department Of Income Tax
- CitationITA No.5852/Mum/2013 : Asst.Year 2006-2007
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
It is a settled principle that no penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Act survives once the addition on which it is founded has been deleted, since there is then no basis for a finding of concealment of income. Where an addition under section 68 has been set aside and restored to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication, no final determination of concealed income exists, and a penalty under section 271(1)(c) cannot be imposed on that addition.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Before Shri H.L.Karwa, President and Shri D.Karunakara Rao, AM
ITA No.5852/Mum/2013 : Asst.Year 2006-2007
The Income Tax Officer Shri Dilip S.Shirodkar Ward 18(2)(1) बना म/ A-141, Ramgiri Paradise Mumbai. Vs. Gokhale Road, Dadar West Mumbai -400 028. PAN : AJCPS9140C. (अपी लाथ /Appellant) ( यथ/Respondent)
अपी लाथ क ओरसे /Appellant by : Shri Akhilendra Yadav यथ क ओरसे /Respondent by : S/Shri Jitendra Jain & Sachin Romani
सन ुवा ई क ता रख / घोषणाक ता रख/ Date of Hearing : 16.02.2015 Date of Pronouncement : 20.02.2015
आदे श/ ORDER
Per H.L.Karwa (President) :
This appeal filed by the Revenue is directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals) -29, Mumbai, dated 18th July, 2013, cancelling the penalty of Rs.18,39,725 levied by the Assessing Officer u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short "
the Act"
), for the assessment year 2006-2007.
2. The assessee is engaged in the business of goldsmith and has been doing job work for various jewelers of Mumbai. For the assessment year 2006-2007, the original assessment was completed u/s 143(3) of the Act, at 2 ITA No.5852/Mum/2013. Shri Dilip S.Shirodkar
an income of Rs.56,79,284 as against the returned income of Rs.79,890. During the assessment year under consideration, the assessee had purchased a flat for a consideration of Rs.50,34,897. The Assessing Officer treated the investment in question as unexplained and thereby made addition of Rs.50,34,897 u/s 69 of the Act, as the assessee has failed to furnish the source of the said investment. The A.O. also made an addition of Rs.5,64,500 u/s 68 of the Act. The assessee failed to furnish any evidence regarding the cash deposits in his bank account maintained with Cosmos Bank and Bank of Maharashtra amounting to Rs.5,64,500. Accordingly, the A.O. added back the amount of Rs.5,64,500 to the income of the assessee for the year under consideration. As regards both the above additions, the A.O. initiated penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. The assessment made by the A.O. was challenged in appeal before the CIT(A), who vide his order dated 31st August, 2010, confirmed the addition of Rs.50,34,897 u/s 69, as unexplained investment on account of acquisition of flat by the assessee. With regard to the addition made amounting to Rs.5,64,500 u/s 68, the CIT(A) gave relief of Rs.47,000 and the balance addition of Rs.5,17,500 was confirmed. The assessee further filed an appeal before the Tribunal against the appellate order passed by the CIT(A). In the meanwhile, the A.O. imposed penalty of Rs.18,39,725 on the assessee u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. The Tribunal decided the quantum appeal vide its order dated 12th June, 2013 in ITA No.8899/Mum/2010. The Tribunal deleted the addition of Rs.50,34,897 by observing as under:-
"2.3 We have considered the rival submissions on this ground and perused the material on record. The flat agreement dated 07th October, 2005 between the promoter Ms.Ramgiri 3 ITA No.5852/Mum/2013. Shri Dilip S.Shirodkar
Developers and the assessee clearly indicates that the assessee has been in occupation of the premises admeasuring carpet area 49.23 sq.mts. 530 sq.ft. On ground floor and the developer agreed to accommodate the assessee in the new building at floor no.14 admeasuring 585 sq.ft. carpet area to be constructed upon the said property in consideration of the assessee agreeing to vacate the premises in his possession and surrendering the tenancy rights in respect of the tenanted premises held by him in favour of the developer. This indicates that the flat in Ramgiri Paradise has been acquired by the assessee in lieu of surrender of his tenancy right in the building Moghe Bhavan. The perusal of the agreement dated 09.04.2001 between Mr.Balkrishna Govind Ratnaparkhi, Mrs. Usha Ratnakar Ratnaparkhi (tenants), the assessee (assignee) and the builders also suggest that the tenants transferred the tenancy rights in respect of the said property to the assessee for a consideration of Rs.4,00,000/-. When the facts being so, firstly the lower authorities are not justified to observe that the assessee has not been able to provide any documentary proof to establish that the assessee has been a tenant in the said building. Secondly, as regards the reasoning of the Ld.CIT(A) that the acquisition value of Rs.4,00,000/- has not been paid by way of constructive payment paid by the builder on behalf of the assessee which is not a new practice of the developers in business of construction industry. Thirdly, regarding the finding of the lower authorities as to the disproportionate values between the consideration for relinquishment of rights by the old tenant (Rs.4,00,000/-) and the market value of the flat (more than 50 lacs), we are of the opinion that it is beyond the purview of the lower authorities to suspect a transaction solely on the ground of adequacy / inadequacy of consideration in the absence of any other corroborating evidence and thereby making any adverse inferences. Moreover, the value as adopted by AO is based on the valuation determined by the stamp duty authorities while registering the agreement dated 07.10.2005.
2.4 In view of the aforementioned discussion, we are of the view that the authorities below have done / confirmed the 4 ITA No.5852/Mum/2013. Shri Dilip S.Shirodkar
impugned addition without bringing any positive material to hold that the investment in the flat in Ramgiri Paradise is made by the assessee out of his unexplained income. Mere suspicion without evidence on record cannot be basis for making an addition to income u/s 69 of the Act. The addition is, therefore, entirely on a presumptive basis which is purely based on surmises. Thus, the impugned addition made u/s 69 is deleted. Accordingly, Ground No.1 is allowed."
2.1 As regards the addition of Rs.5,17,500 confirmed by the CIT(A), the Tribunal held as under:-
"3.3 We have heard both the parties on this ground and perused the material on record. It is observed that during the assessment proceedings, the assessee has replied the query regarding source /explanation in respect of cash credits. By simply recording that the explanation given by the assessee is not acceptable as no corroborative evidence has been furnished to substantiate his claim, the impugned addition is made by the AO. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case in toto, we are of the opinion that it would be just and proper to set aside this ground to the file of the AO to decide the matter afresh after giving one more opportunity of being heard to the assessee to place all the records and materials in support of his claim. We order and direct accordingly. Ground NO.2 is allowed for statistical purpose."
3. After hearing the learned Representatives of both the parties at length, we are of the considered opinion that the learned CIT(A) has correctly held that the penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act in the case of the assessee is not leviable, and hence, the CIT(A) was justified in cancelling the impugned penalty. It is observed that the addition made by the A.O. amounting to 5 ITA No.5852/Mum/2013. Shri Dilip S.Shirodkar
Rs.50,34,897 has been deleted by the Tribunal in ITA No.8899/Mum/2010 vide its order dated 12th June, 2013 and the another addition made by the A.O. amounting to Rs.5,64,500 on account of cash deposit in the bank account of the assessee, the Tribunal has set aside the order of the CIT(A) and remanded the matter to the file of the A.O. for a fresh decision. It is a well settled law that no penalty u/s 271(1)(c) survives after the deletion of addition. In fact there remains no basis at all for levying the penalty for concealment and, therefore, in such a case no such penalty can survive and the same is liable to be cancelled. As regards the addition made u/s 68 of the Act, the issue has been set aside and the matter has been restored to the file of A.O., there is no question of imposition of penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act.
3.1 In view of the above, we uphold the order of the CIT(A) and dismiss the appeal of the Revenue.
4. पर णामतःर ाज व क अपी ल खार ज क जा तीह ै। In the result, Revenue' s appeal is dismissed.
Order pronounced on this 20th day of February, 2015.
आदे श क घो षणा दना क ंः कोक गई ।
Sd/- Sd/- (D. Karunakara Rao) (H.L.Karwa) ले खासद य/ ACCOUNTANT MEMBER अ य / PRESIDENT
मं ब ुईMumbai; दना क ं Dated : 20th February, 2015. Devdas* 6 ITA No.5852/Mum/2013. Shri Dilip S.Shirodkar
आदेशक ितिलप अ े षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपी लाथ / The Appellant 2. यथ / The Respondent. 3. आयकरआयु(अपी ल) / The CIT, Mumbai. 4. आयकरआयु / CIT(A) - 29, Mumbai 5. वभागी य ि तिनि ध, आयकरअपीली य अि धकर ण, मु बई / DR, ं ITAT, Mumbai 6. गाड फा ईल / Guard file. आदे शानु सार / BY ORDER, स यापत ि त//True Copy//
उप/सहा यक पं जीका र(Dy./Asstt. Registrar) आयकरअपी लीय अि धकर ण, मु बई/ ITAT, Mumbai ं
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