Diamond Engineering (Chennai) vs Shah Brothers
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 65 of 2017
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A person authorised by the operational creditor, and having a relation to the company, including a director of the operational creditor who signed the notice under Section 8 and the application under Section 9 with the Board's authorisation, is competent to issue the Section 8 notice and to file the Section 9 application; a defect in the signatory's authority is therefore not a ground to disturb admission where the signatory is such a person. A ground that was not raised before the Adjudicating Authority, such as the alleged absence of a proper bank certificate, will not be entertained for the first time in appeal.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
For Appellants: Shri A.K. Mylasamy, Senior Advocate assisted by Ms. Shalini Kaul, Advocate
For Respondent: Shri S. N. Mookherjee, Senior Advocate assisted by Shri Pritha Srikurnar Iyer, Shri Sulabh Rewari, Advocates
V ORDER
27.07.2017 This appeal has been preferred by the appellant - 'Corporate
Debtor' against the order dated 6th June, 2017 passed by the learned
Adjudicatory Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Chennai whereby and
whereunder the application preferred by the respondent - 'Operational Creditors'
under Section 9 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (hereinafter
referred to as 'I&B Code') for initiation of resolution against the 'Corporate
Debtor' has been admitted, order of moratorium has been passed and the matter
has been referred under Section 14 of the I & B Code for appointment of an 2
'Interim Resolution Professional' with further prohibitory order(s) as made
therein.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant submitted that the
bills on the basis of which default was claimed by the respondent - 'Operational
Creditor', are forged and fabricated documents. On the basis of forged
document, no claim can be entertained under Section 9 of the I & B Code.
However, from the record, we find that no such, objection was made by the
appellant, prior to receipt of Notice under Section 8 of the I & B Code.
3. The other ground taken by the appellant is that the person who signed
'Form 3 and Form 5', as prescribed in I&B Code (application to Adjudicatory
Authority) under Rules, 2016 for issuing notice under Section 8 or filing
application under Section 9 of the I&B Code, has not been signed by 'authorised
person' authorised by the Board of Directors. However, in reply to such averment
the respondents have shown that apart from the fact that a decision was taken
by the respondent company to contest the case, the person who signed the notice
in the Form3 and Form 5 is one of the Director of the 'operational creditor'
(respondent company). From the provisions of the law, including Form 3 and
Form 5, we find that any person who is authorised and having relation to the
company is entitled to issue notice under Section 8 of the I&B Code and is also competent to file an application under Section 9. In such circumstances, the
person, who has signed the notice under Section 8 and filed the petition under
Section 9 being the Director of the Company and having authorised by the Board
of Directors or the-company, no interference is called for.
4. Learned counsel for the appellant next submitted that no proper bank
certificate was filed by the respondent but such plea having not taken by the
appellant before the Learned Adjudicating Authority, we are not inclined to
notice any new plea. We find no merit in this appeal. It is accordingly
dismissed.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya} Chairperson
[Balvinder Singh] Member (Technical)
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