Dhiraj Prabhu vs Rajeev Shetty & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1501 of 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Appellate Tribunal may, in exercise of its power under Rule 11 of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Rules, 2016, accept a settlement reached between the parties after the institution of an appeal and permit the withdrawal of a Section 9 application, where the settlement is arrived at in the course of proceedings, the corporate debtor is an infrastructure housing company on which a large number of allottees depend, and continuation of the insolvency process would delay completion of the project.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Dhiraj Prabhu ...Appellant
Vs.
Rajeev Shetty & Anr. ...Respondents
Present: For Appellant: - Mr. P.V. Dinesh, Mr. Ashwini Kumar Singh and Ms. Sindhu T.P., Advocate.
Mr. Dhiraj Prabhu, Appellant in person.
For Respondents: - Mr. Abhishek Singh, Advocate for Operational Creditor.
Mr. Gautam Singh, Advocate for IRP.
O R D E R
07.02.2020─ The Respondent- Mr. Rajeev Shetty was Associate Vice
President of 'M/s. Skyline Construction & Housing Pvt. Ltd.' ('Corporate
Debtor'). He moved Application under Section 9 of the Insolvency and
Bankruptcy Code, 2019 ("I&B Code" for short) in the year 2017, but on
objection it was withdrawn. Subsequently, another Application under
Section 9 of the 'I&B Code' was filed after Demand Notice under Section
8(1) to the 'Corporate Debtor' which was admitted by the Adjudicating
Authority (National Company Law Tribunal), Bengaluru Bench on 27th
November, 2019.
Contd/-.............
-2-
2. The Appellant- Promoter of 'M/s. Skyline Construction & Housing
Pvt. Ltd.' ('Corporate Debtor') preferred the Appeal on the ground that the
Application under Section 9 was barred by limitation.
3. On 19th December, 2019, when the matter was taken up, learned
counsel for the Appellant submitted that 'Leave Travel Allowance' or
'Leave Encashment' or 'Bonus' cannot be claimed as a matter of right by
an employee. Therefore, the Respondent- Mr. Rajeev Shetty does not
come within the definition of 'Operational Creditor' as defined under
Section 5(20) & (21) of the 'I&B Code'. It was further informed that the
Application under Section 9 with regard to the claim of 'Leave Travel
Allowance' or 'Leave Encashment' or 'Bonus' was barred by limitation.
Notice was issued on the Respondents and as no 'Committee of
Creditors' was constituted, this Appellate Tribunal stayed the
constitution of the 'Committee of Creditors'.
4. The Appellant instead of pursuing the Appeal on merit wanted to
settle the matter with Mr. Rajeev Shetty (Ex- Vice President). As the
settlement has not been finalised, we vacated the interim order on 30th
January, 2020, but subsequently on 5th February, 2020, the settlement
has been reached. Formal agreement of Settlement was reached in a
stamp paper on 6th February, 2020.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1501 of 2019 -3-
5. In the meantime, in view of the vacation of the interim order, the
'Committee of Creditors' was formally constituted on 4th February, 2020
and was informed on 5th February, 2020 to the Adjudicating Authority
and by the aforesaid period, the parties have reached settlement.
6. In the light of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in "Swiss
Ribbons Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. vs. Union of India & Ors.─ 2019 SCC OnLine
SC 73", this Appellate Tribunal can exercise inherent powers under Rule
11 of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal Rules, 2016
accepting the settlement and thereby to allow the Respondent to
withdraw the application under Section 9 as prayed for, but technically
constitution of the 'Committee of Creditors' was intimated on the same
date i.e. 5th February, 2020, the day the parties reached the settlement.
7. As we find that the parties have been negotiating and almost
reached a final settlement and on merit the Appellant has also raised
certain issues, taking into consideration that the 'Corporate Debtor' is an
Infrastructure Housing Company on which a large number of allottees
are dependant and if the 'Corporate Debtor' goes on 'Corporate Insolvency
Resolution Process', then it may delay the completion, we in exercise of
powers conferred under Rule 11 of the National Company Law Appellate
Tribunal Rules, 2016 accept the settlement reached between the parties
and allow Mr. Rajeev Shetty to withdraw the application under Section 9.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1501 of 2019 -4-
The Appellant is directed to comply with the Terms of Settlement
dated 5th February, 2020, as recorded in the Indian Non-Judicial paper
on 5th February, 2020. The Appellant will ensure that the cheques are
encashed. On failure, this Appellate Tribunal may initiate Contempt
Proceeding against Mr. Dhiraj Prabhu and may also direct to re-initiate
the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process'. This order is passed in the
presence of Mr. Dhiraj Prabhu, who is present in person. It will also be
open to the Appellant to prepone the payment by way of Draft and may
take back the post-dated cheques.
8. So far as fees of the 'Interim Resolution Professional' is concerned,
we assess fee at Rupees One Lakh per month. He having worked for about
2 ½ months, will be paid a sum of Rs. 2,50,000/- towards fee.
9. So far as the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process Cost' is
concerned, as the 'Interim Resolution Professional' has made publication,
taken time to constitute the 'Committee of Creditors' by informing them
and engaged Lawyers, we assess another sum of Rupees One Lakh for
payment towards the 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process Cost' in
favour of the 'Interim Resolution Professional'. The total cost of
Rs.2,50,000/- towards fee plus Rs.1,00,000/- towards the 'Corporate
Insolvency Resolution Process Cost' i.e. Rs.3,50,000/- will be paid by Mr.
Dhiraj Prabhu/ Corporate Debtor within three weeks.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1501 of 2019 -5-
10. However, if the expenses towards the publication etc. are more, the
bill should be forwarded to the Appellant/ 'Corporate Debtor' who will
pay the rest.
11. The impugned order dated 27th November, 2019 is set aside. The
'Corporate Debtor'- 'M/s. Skyline Construction & Housing Pvt. Ltd.' is
released from the rigours of 'Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process'.
The 'Interim Resolution Professional' will handover the records and assets
of the 'Corporate Debtor' to the Promoters.
The Appeal is allowed with aforesaid observations and directions.
No costs.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya] Chairperson
(Shreesha Merla) Member(Technical) Ar/Rr
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 1501 of 2019
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