Deihite Niphko (India) Pvt. Ltd. & Anr vs Registrar Of Companies, Delhi And ...
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) No. 202 of 2017
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The restoration remedy under sub-section (6) of Section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956 is not available to a company whose name was struck off the Register at its own request under the Simplified Exit Scheme, 2003, because the striking off was effected by its own volition and not by the Registrar suo motu. The Tribunal applies its earlier decision in Rahul Rice Mills Private Limited v. Registrar of Companies, which took the same view under the Fast Track Exit Scheme, 2011, and holds that a subsequent petition under Section 560 is not maintainable in such circumstances. A company's later claim that it had withdrawn its exit application, or that the Board had resolved to seek revival, does not displace that position where the Registrar's record and the Official Gazette notification show that the striking off was carried out on the company's own application.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Deihite Niphko (India) Pvt. Ltd. & Anr. Appellants
Versus
Registrar of Companies, Delhi and Haryana ... Respondent
Present: For Appellant: - Shri Naresh Kumar and Shri Rajan Khanna, Advocates
For Respondent: Shri Nawal Kishore Jha, Senior Panel Counsel for Union of India/ ROC, NCT of Delhi and Haryana
ORDER
19.07.2017 Appellants namely, Deihite Niphko (India) Pvt. Ltd.
and one Mr. Inder Dev Sharma, filed a petition under the erstwhile
provisions of sub-section (6) of Section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956
before the High Court of Delhi. The said petition was subsequently
transferred to the National Company Law Tribunal (hereinafter referred
to as 'Tribunal'), Principal Bench, New Delhi under Section 434(c) of the
Companies Act, 2013. The Principal Bench of the Tribunal by impugned
order dated 1st May, 2017 having rejected the petition, the present appeal
has been preferred.
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2. Learned Tribunal has noticed the stand taken by the respondents, not
denied by the appellants, as quoted below:
"5. The Respondent has filed detailed reply and a
perusal of which discloses that the Petitioner Company
has not filed the statutory documents in the form of
balance sheet and annual accounts made upto
31.3.2006 and as per the relevant provisions of the
Companies Act, 1956 they are liable for
punishment/penalty. It isfurt her stated in the objections
filed by the Respondents that the 1St Petitioner itself had
under the SES, 2003 had opted to have its name struck
offfrom the Register of the Respondents and in pursuant
to the same the name of the First Petitioner was struck
offfrom the Register. A Notification under Section 560(5)
was also issued and published in the Official Gazette of
India on 8.9.2006, as evident byAnnexure-lof the reply.
6. Learned Counsel for the Respondent also strenuously
stated that the First Petitioner had exercised the option
voluntarily to have its name struck offfrom the Register
being maintained by the Respondents and it was not an
act done suo moto by the Respondents. In the above
circumstances the option of sub-Section (6) of Section 560
of the Companies Act, 1956 to have its name restored to
the Register of the Respondents shall not be available to
...3/-
-3- it as it has been done on its own volition and in the
circumstances the Judgement of the Hon'ble High Court
of Madras rendered in the case of Dasaprakash Private
Limited v. Registrar of Companies (being in CP No.
31/2012 decided on 3.8.2012 a copy of which was filed
before this Tribunal) will apply."
3. Taking into consideration the stand taken by the
appellants/ petitioners and the submissions as were made on behalf of the
respondents, the Tribunal held as follows:
"7. We have carefully considered the rival submissions
of the parties before us. It is evident from the fact as
narrated above that the First Petitioner Company has on
its own volition submitted an application under the
relevant Scheme of 2003 for having its name struck off
from the Register maintained by the Respondents. Under
similar circumstances the Scheme being of 2011 titled as
Fast Track Exit Scheme, 2011 instead of SES,2003, this
Tribunal after detailed discussions has already held in
the case of Rahul Rice Mills Private Limited v. Registrar
of Companies (CP No. 171/2016 decided on 21.4.2017)
that subsequent petition under Section 560(b) will not be
maintainable."
.4/-
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4. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellants submitted that
the appellants have recently come to know that the name of the 1St Appellant
Company has been struck-down and that the letter to ROC for withdrawal
of the application made under SES, 2003, which was given in the year 2006,
has not been acted upon and in view of the same, the Board of Directors of
the 1st Appellant Company on 4th July, 2015 has decided to apply for revival
of the Company. However, such submission cannot be accepted in view of
the fact that the 1St Appellant Company itself under Simplified Exit Scheme
(SES), 2003 had opted to have its name struck-off from the register of the
Registrar of Companies (ROC), N.C.T. of Delhi and Haryana. Learned
counsel appearing on behalf of ROC also submits that it was on the
application preferred by the appellants, the name of the Company was
struck-down as back as in 2006, and it was notified in the Official Gazette
on 8th September, 2006. This apart, if the argument of the learned counsel
for the appellants is accepted that the name of the Company was not struck-
down by the ROC, there was no occasion for the appellants to file a petition
under sub-Section (6) of Section 560 of the Companies Act, 1956.
5. We find no merit in this appeal and it is accordingly dismissed.
However, in the facts and circumstances of the case, there shall be no order
as to costs.
[Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya I Chairperson
[Balvinder Singh I Member (Technical) 7 ng/
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