Damodar Valley Corporation vs Venky Hi-Tech. Ispat Ltd. & Ors
- CitationCOMPANY APPEAL (AT)(INSOLVENCY) NO.1080 OF 2019
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
The Appellate Tribunal's power under Section 61(3) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 does not extend to reviewing the distribution of the proceeds of a resolution plan among financial and operational creditors, since that distribution falls within the commercial wisdom of the Committee of Creditors and is not a ground enumerated under Section 61(3); the Tribunal therefore cannot interfere with the distribution on the ground that it is arbitrary or disproportionate to the claim.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
Venky Hi-Tech Ispat Ltd & Ors Respondent
Mr. Gopal Jain, Ms Prashanti, Ms Srija Choudhury, Ms Madhumita Bhattacharjee, Ms Arti Jain, Ms Urmi De Dasgupta, Advocates for appellant. Mr. Arjun Asthana, Ms S Ghosh, Advocates for R1 & 3.
ORDER
11.12.2019- The appellant has challenged the order dated 08.01.2019
passed by the Adjudicating Authority, (National Company Law Tribunal),
Kolkata Bench, Kolkata approving the resolution plan submitted by
Respondent No.3, M/s Gliana Tradecom LLP. The appeal has been filed after
long delay on 14.10.2019.
2. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant submitted that
the distribution as made in favour of Damodar Valley Corporation, operational
creditor is arbitrary. On the other hand according to learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the successful Resolution Applicant, the Damodar
Valley Corporation has been paid a sum of Rs.78.09 lacs which is more than
liquidation value.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that the claim amount is
Rs.16.19 crores which Corporate Debtor defaulted to pay and the amount now
offered/distributed is much less than 1%.
In the case of "Committee of Creditors of Essar Steel India Limited
through Authorised Signatory Vs Satish Kumar Gupta and ors-Civil
Appeal Nos 8766-67 of 2019 etc" the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed that
the NCLT/NCLAT cannot interfere with the distribution made by the COC
which is based on commercial wisdom and is not covered by any ground
under sub-section (3) of Section 61 of I&B Code. In view this fact, the question
of distribution of the amount amongst financial creditors and operational
creditors is within the domain of COC and this Appellate Tribunal has not
been provided with power to look into the validity of the resolution plan and
as per Section 61(3) we cannot reverse the decision of the COC so far it relates
to the distribution of amount.
4. In the present case we find that no ground is made out and the
grievance is against distribution which cannot be looked into by this Appellate
Tribunal. We are not inclined to interfere with the impugned order. The
appeal is dismissed. No cost.
(Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya) Chairperson
(Justice Bansi Lal Bhat) Member (Judicial)
(Justice Venugopal M) Member(Judicial) Bm/sk
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