Daimler Financial Services India ... vs Ankit Kumar Aggarwal & Anr
- CitationCompany Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 296 of 2021
Ratio decidendi
The rule this decision rests on
A claim by a financial creditor, first raised after a Resolution Plan has been approved by the Committee of Creditors and after the Adjudicating Authority has heard the matter and reserved orders, is liable to be rejected as an impermissible attempt at "Hydra propping" of the kind deprecated by the Supreme Court in Committee of Creditors of Essar Steel India Ltd. v. Satish Kumar Gupta; the Adjudicating Authority is entitled to refuse to entertain such late objections or claims on that ground.
Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.
Judgment
As delivered
[Arising out of order dated 02.03.2021 in IA-1116/ND/2021 (IB)- 2029/ND/2019) passed by National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi, Court - IV]
IN THE MATTER OF:
Daimler Financial Services India Pvt. Ltd. Through its Authorised Representative Having Registered office at: Tek Meadows Campus, 1st Floor, Unit No. 1, Block B, No. 51, Ragiv Gandhi Salai, Chennai-600119. ...Appellant
Versus 1. Mr. Ankit Kumar Aggarwal, Resolution Professional in the matter of M/s Mass Metals Pvt. Ltd. Reg. No. IBBI/IPA-001/IP-P-01708/2019-2020/1263 C/4/E 135 Janakpuri, New Delhi - 110058 Email Id : ankit.aggarwal@outcomess.com, legal@primusresolutions.in Also, at: M/s Mass Metals Pvt. Ltd. Off: Plot No. 49 A, Street No. 30, New Rohtak Road, Anand Prabat, New Delhi-110005. Also, at: Primus Insolvency Resolution and Valuation 311, Bestech Chambers, B-Block, Sushant Lok Phase-I, Sector 27, Gurgoan, Haryana 122002 Email Id: ankit. aggarwal@outcomess.com 2
legal@primusresolutions.in massmetals@primusresolutions.in
2. Consortium of Rajesh Grover & Vishnu Gopal Gupta 40/13 Chawla Park, East Patel Nagar, New Delhi-110008 Email Id: cavishnu2@gmail.com ...Respondents
For Appellant: Mr. Prasouk Jain, Advocate. For Respondent: Ms. Honey Satpal, Advocate for R-1. Mr. Abhishek Anand, Advocate for R-2.
JUDGMENT
Justice Anant Bijay Singh,
The instant Appeal has been filed by the Appellant / Financial Creditor
being aggrieved and dissatisfied by the order dated 02.03.2021 passed by
National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi, Court-IV, in IA-1116/ND/2021
filed in (IB)-2029/ND/2019 whereby and whereunder the Application filed by
the Appellant / Financial Creditor seeking direction against the Resolution
Professional to admit its claim and also praying to reject the Resolution Plan
which is already approved by the Committee of Creditors (for short CoC) was
dismissed.
2. Heard Learned Counsels for the Appellant and Respondents.
3. Learned Counsel for the Appellant while assailing the impugned order
submitted that the Adjudicating Authority was duty bound to consider the
objections raised against the Resolution Plan which was submitted by
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 296 of 2021 3
Respondent No. 2 but without hearing him IA- 1116/ND/2021 was rejected on
the ground that the already Resolution Plan was approved by the CoC with
79.48% voting share. The Adjudicating Authority holding that the objections
filed by the Appellant is after submission of the Resolution Plan on which the
hearing has also been made by the Adjudicating Authority and order being
reserved, if it is entertained will amount to Hydra propping. This practice has
been deprecated by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the Judgment of 'Committee
of Creditors of Essar Steel, India Ltd. Vs. Satish Kumar Gupta and Ors. Reposted
in 2020 (8) SCC 531' is contrary to law and impugned order be set aside and
Appeal be allowed.
4. Learned Counsel for the Respondents is present.
5. From the perusal of the impugned order it transpires that Resolution
Plan is approved by the CoC and the Resolution Plan was heard and order was
reserved by the Adjudicating Authority on 12.01.2021 and only belated stage
on 25.02.2021 the Appellant had written a letter in August, 2020 clearly
indicating that after taking instructions they will file their claims giving the
details but they have not done anything in this connection and only when
Resolution Plan was accepted and approved by the CoC with voting share of
79.48% and further order was reserved on 12.01.2021 by the Adjudicating
Authority. The Appellant only on 25.02.2021 have sent the Form-C after the
Resolution Plan was approved by the CoC and the Adjudicating Authority also
kept the order reserved on 12.01.2021, thereafter, the Appellant filed
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 296 of 2021 4
Application to direct the Resolution Professional to admit the claim and the
same is rightly rejected by the Adjudicating Authority, so the Appeal is not
maintainable.
6. After hearing the parties and gone through the records, we do not find
any illegality in the impugned order passed by the Adjudicating Authority and
the facts are admitted. The Adjudicating Authority rightly relied on the
judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court and rejected the IA-1116/ND/2021 filed
by the Appellant giving reason that it will amount to Hydra propping. So there
is no merit in the Appeal. The Appeal is accordingly dismissed. No order as to
costs.
[Justice Anant Bijay Singh] Member (Judicial)
[Ms. Shreesha Merla] Member (Technical)
01st June, 2021
NEW DELHI R. N.
Company Appeal (AT) (Insolvency) No. 296 of 2021
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