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Commissioner Of Customs (Preventive) vs Thiru Arooran Sugars Pvt Ltd & Ors

National Company Law Appellate Tribunal30 January 2026

Ratio decidendi

The rule this decision rests on

The Appellate Tribunal's refusal to entertain the appeal rests on the following: an appeal preferred under Section 61 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code is subject to the limitation prescribed in the proviso to Section 61(2), and delay beyond the statutory period, and beyond the further condonable period stated in that proviso, cannot be condoned; an application seeking condonation of delay that falls outside that condonable period must be rejected, and the appeal that depends on it falls with it.

Written by Miss Lucy from the judgment below, not taken from a headnote.

Judgment

As delivered

NATIONAL COMPANY LAW APPELLATE TRIBUNALAT CHENNAI(APPELLATE JURISDICTION)Company Appeal (AT) (CH) (Ins) No. 57/2026(IA Nos. 144, 145, 146 & 147/2026)

In the matter of : Commissioner of Customs (Preventive) ... Appellant V Thiru Arooran Sugars Ltd, Rep by its Liquidator & 2 Ors. ... Respondents

Present: For Appellant : No Appearance

ORDER

(Hybrid Mode)

30.01.2026:

This Company Appeal challenges the order of 02.05.2022, that was

passed in CP(CAA)/30/CHE/2022 in CA(CAA)/113/CHE/2021 in

IBA/243/2019. The impugned order under challenge was rendered in the

proceedings under Section 230 (1) of the Companies Act, and Section 66 of the

Companies Act, 2013, to be read along with the applicable provisions contained

under the I&B Code.

Be that as it may. After the dismissal of the proceedings of the Company

Petition on 02.05.2022, the Appellant has approached this Tribunal by filing a

Company Appeal No. 58/2023 invoking the provisions contained under Section

421 of the Companies Act. That was decided against the Appellant, holding

that, the Company Appeal under Section 421 of the Companies Act, would not

CA (AT) (CH) (Ins) No. 57/2026 Page 1 of 2 be maintainable as decided by the judgment rendered by us on 30.08.2025. It

was thereafter that the instant Company Appeal has been preferred, which is

accompanied with a Condone Delay Application praying for condonation of

1297 days of delay. Since, the Appeal has been preferred under Section 61 of

I&B Code and the number of days of delay that has been sought to be condoned

is much beyond the prescribed statutory period, as contemplated under the

proviso to sub-section 2 of Section 61 and even much beyond the condonable

period as given therein, the Condone Delay application IA No. 145/2026 would

stand rejected. As a consequence thereto, the Company Appeal too would stand

rejected. All Interlocutory Applications would stand closed.

[Justice Sharad Kumar Sharma] Member (Judicial)

[Jatindranath Swain] Member (Technical)

YS/MS/AK

CA (AT) (CH) (Ins) No. 57/2026 Page 2 of 2

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